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Tytuł artykułu

NOx and SO2 emission during oxy-coal combustion

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents results of coal behaviour during combustion in oxy-fuel atmosphere. The experiment was performed using 3 meter long Entrained Flow Reactor and 1 meter long Drop Tube Reactor. Three hard coals and two lignites were analysed in order to investigate NOx, SO2 emission and fly ash burnout. The measurements were performed along and at the outlet of a combustion chamber for one– and two – stage combustion. In the second stage of the experiment, kinetic parameters for nitrogen evolution during combustion in oxy – fuel and air were calculated and the division of nitrogen into the volatile matter and the char was measured. The conducted experiment showed that emissions in oxy – fuel are lower than those in air.
Rocznik
Strony
337--346
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Energy Engineering and Technology Division, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 – 370 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Energy Engineering and Technology Division, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 – 370 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Energy Engineering and Technology Division, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 – 370 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Energy Engineering and Technology Division, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 – 370 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Energy Engineering and Technology Division, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 – 370 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Department of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Energy Engineering and Technology Division, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50 – 370 Wroclaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Andersson K., Normann F., Johnsson F., Leckner C., 2008. NO emission during oxy fuel combustion of lignite. Ind Eng Chem Res., 47, 1835 – 1845. DOI: 10.1021/ie0711832.
  • 2. Buhre B.J.P., Elliott L.K., Sheng C.D., Gupta R.P., Wall T.F., 2005. Oxy-fuel combustion technology for coalfired power generation. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 31, 283–307. DOI: 10.1016/j.pecs.2005.07.001.
  • 3. Croiset E., Thambimuthu K.V., 2001. NOx and SO2 emission from O2/CO2 recycled coal combustion. Fuel, 80, 2117-2121. DOI: 10.1016/S0016-2361(00)00197-6.
  • 4. Fleig D., Andersson K., Kühnemuth D., Normann F., Johnsson F., Leckner B., 2009. The sulphur mass balance in oxy-fuel combustion of lignite. 1st International Oxyfuel Combustion Conference, Book of Abstracts, Cottbus, Germany, 8-11 September 2009.
  • 5. Fleig D., Normann F., Andersson K, Johnsson F., Leckner B., 2009. The fate of sulphur during oxy-fuel combustion of lignite. Energy Procedia, 1, 383–390. DOI:10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.052.
  • 6. Giménez-López J., Martínez M., Millera A., Bilbao R., Alzueta M.U., 2011. SO2 effects on CO oxidation in a CO2 atmosphere, characteristic of oxy-fuel conditions. Combust. Flame, 158, 48–56. DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2010.07.017.
  • 7. Hao L., Yingjuan S., 2010. Predictions of the impurities in the CO2 stream of an oxy-coal combustion plant. Appl. Energy, 87 (10), 3162–3170. DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.04.014.
  • 8. Hercog J., Emisja NOx i strata niecałkowitego spalania w zależności od warunków spalania i typu węgla. PhD Thesis, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw 2006.
  • 9. Hercog J., Rybak W., 2007. NOx emission and unburned carbon loss under staged combustion. 3rd European Combustion Meeting ECM 2007. Proceedings Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Crete, Greece, 1113 April 2007.
  • 10. Hu Y.Q., Kobayashi N., Hasatani M., 2001. The reduction of recycled-NOx in coal combustion with O2/recycled flue gas under low recycling ratio. Fuel, 80, 1851–1855. DOI: 10.1016/S0016-2361(01)00048-5.
  • 11. Hu Y.Q., Kobayashi N., Hasatani M., 2003. Effects of coal properties on recycled-NOx reduction in coal combustion with O2/recycled flue gas. Energy Conv. Manag., 44, 2331–2340. DOI: 10.1016/S01968904(02)00240-6.
  • 12. Hu Y., Naito S., Kobayashi N., Hasatani M., 2000. CO2, NOx and SO2 emission from the combustion of coal with high oxygen concentration gases. Fuel, 79, 1925–1932. DOI: 10.1016/S0016-2361(00)00047-8.
  • 13. Kimura N., Omata K., Kiga T., Takano S., Shikisima S., 1995. Characteristics of pulverized coal combustion in O2/CO2 mixtures for CO2 recovery. Energy Conv. Manag., 36, 805-808. DOI: 10.1016/0196-8904(95)00126-X.
  • 14. Li S., Sun P., Zhou Q., Tan H., Hui S., 2008. NOx and SOx emissions of a high sulfur self-retention coal during air-staged combustion. Fuel, 87, 723–731. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.05.043.
  • 15. Normann F., Andersson K., Leckner B., Johnsson F., 2008. High-temperature reduction of nitrogen oxides in oxyfuel combustion. Fuel, 87, 3579–3585. DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2008.06.013.
  • 16. Okazaki K., Ando T., 1997. NOx reduction mechanism in coal combustion with recycled CO2. Energy, 22, 207– 215. DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(96)00133-8.
  • 17. Rybak W., 1993. Szybkość spalania węgla i materiałów węglowych. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Wrocławskiej, Wrocław 1993.
  • 18. Rybak W., Moroń W., Nowak-Woźny D., Babul K., Czajka K., Hrycaj G., Razum K., 2012. Kinetyka imechanizm spalania tlenowego, In: Nowak W., Czakiert T. (Eds.), Spalanie tlenowe dla kotłów pyłowych i fluidalnych zintegrowanych z wychwytem CO2. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej, Częstochowa 2012, 42-78.
  • 19. Santos S., 2009. Fate of sulphur in coal during oxyfuel combustion with recycled flue gas (review of current state of understanding). Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Clean Coal Technologies: CCT 2009 and 3rd international Freiberg conference on IGCC & XtL Technologies, Dresden, Germany, 18-21. May 2009.
  • 20. Scheffknecht G., Al-Makhadmeh L., Schnell U., Maier J., 2011. Oxy-fuel coal combustion—A review of the current state-of-the-art. Int. J. Greenhouse Gas Control, 5, Supplement 1, S16-S35. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2011.05.020.
  • 21. Toftegaard M. B., Brix J., Jensen P. A., Glarborg P., Jensen A. D., 2010. Oxy-fuel combustion of solid fuels. Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 36 (5), 581-625. DOI: 10.1016/j.pecs.2010.02.001.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d724d4a7-5161-4564-8e2d-6ffc579c46d9
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