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The non-invasive measurement approach of the mean heat transfer coefficient for the packed bed of vegetables may be thought as still open issue. There is a clear need for the assessment of heat transfer conditions for various types of fruits and vegetables in order to accurately predict the thermal load that is necessary to select refrigeration equipment for cold storage chamber. Additionally, there is significant development in numerical modelling of heat and mass transfer processes in cold storage chambers for fruits and vegetables which requires precise heat transfer prediction. The theoretical basis for the indirect measurement approach of mean heat transfer coefficient for the packed bed of vegetables that is based on single blow technique is presented and discussed in the paper. The approach based on the modified model of Liang and Yang was presented and discussed. The testing stand consisted of a dedicated experimental tunnel along with auxiliary equipment and measurement system are presented. The geometry of the tested vegetables bed were presented. Selected experimental results of heat transfer are presented and discussed for the packed bed of carrots. These results were presented as dimensionless relationship. The obtained results were compared with the existing dimensionless relationships developed for the packed bed consisting of elements of various regular shapes.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
73--80
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Thermal Engineering and Refrigeration, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45c, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
autor
- Department of Thermal Engineering and Refrigeration, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45c, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
autor
- Department of Thermal Engineering and Refrigeration, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45c, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
Bibliografia
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- 2. Alvarez G., Bournet P.-E., Flick D. (2003). Two-dimensional simulation of turbulent flow and transfer through stacked spheres, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 46, 2459-2469.
- 3. Alvarez G., Flick D. (1999a), On heterogeneous cooling of agricultural products inside bins. Part I: aerodynamic study, Journal of Food Engineering, 39, 227-237
- 4. Alvarez G., Flick D. (1999b). On heterogeneous cooling of agricultural products inside bins. Part II: thermal study, Journal of Food Engineering, 39, 239-245,
- 5. ANSYS FLUENT 14.5 Theory Guide, 2012.
- 6. Anzelius A. (1926), On heating of bodies by flowing media, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik, 6(4), 291–294 (in German).
- 7. ASHRAE Handbook – Refrigeration (2010), chapter 19, page 19.1-19.31.
- 8. Becker B. R., Fricke B. A. (2004),Heat transfer coefficients for forced-air cooling and freezing of selected foods, International Journal of Refrigeration, 27, 540-551.
- 9. Ben Amara S., Laguerre O., Flick D. (2004). Experimental study of convective heat transfer during cooling with low air velocity in a stack of objects, International Journal of Thermal Science, 43, 1213-1221.
- 10. Butrymowicz D., Karwacki J., Kwidziński R., Śmierciew K., Gagan J., Przybyliński T., Skiepko T., Łapin M., (2016), Methodology of heat transfer and flow resistance measurement for matrices of rotating regenerative heat exchangers, Chemical and Process Engineering, 37 (3), 341-358.
- 11. Cai Z.H., Li M.L., Wu Y.W., Ren H.S. (1984), A modified selected point matching technique for testing compact packed bed surfaces,International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 27(7), 971-978.
- 12. Chang Z.-Ch., Hung M.-Sh., Ding P.-P., Chen P.-H. (1999), Experimental evaluation of thermal performance of Gifford–McMahon regenerator using an improved single-blow model with radial conduction, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 42, 405-413.
- 13. Chen P.-H., Chang Z.-Ch. (1996), An improved model for the singleblow measurement including the non-adiabatic side wall effect, International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 23(1), 55-68.
- 14. Chen P.-H., Chang Z.-Ch. (1997), Measurements of thermal performance of cryocooler regenerators using an improved single-blow method, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 40(10), 2341-2349.
- 15. Defraeye T., Blocken B., Derome D., Nicolai B., Carmeliet J. (2012), Convective heat and mass transfer modelling at air-porous material interfaces: Overview of existing methods and relevance. Chemical Engineering Science, 74, 49-58.
- 16. Gnielinski E. (1978), Equations for calculation of heat and mass transfer in flow-through static ball beds with medium and large Peclet number, Verfahrenstechnik, 12(6), 63-366, (in German).
- 17. Howard C.P. (1964),The single blow problem including the effects of longitudinal conduction, ASME Paper No. 64-GTP-11, presented at Gas Turbine Conference and Product Show, Houston TX, USA.
- 18. Kays W.M., London A.L. (1997), Compact packed beds, McGrawHill.
- 19. Kondjoyan A. (2006), A review on surface heat and mass transfer coefficients during air chilling and storage of food products, International Journal of Refrigeration, 29, 863-875.
- 20. Krishnakumar K., John A.K., Venkatarathnam G. (2011), A review on transient test techniques for obtaining heat transfer design data of compact heat exchanger surfaces, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 35, 738–743.
- 21. Laguerre O., Ben Amara S., Alvarez G., Flick D., (2008), Transient heat transfer by free convection in a packed bed of spheres: Comparison between two modelling approaches and experimental results, Applied Thermal Engineering, 28, 14-24
- 22. Laguerre O., Ben Amara S., Flick D., (2006),Heat transfer between wall and packed bed crossed by low velocity airflow, Applied Thermal Engineering, 26, 1951-1960
- 23. Liang C.Y., Yang. W.-J. (1975), Modified single-blow technique for performance evaluation on heat transfer surfaces, Transactions of the ASME Series C, Journal of Heat Transfer, 97, 16-21.
- 24. Locke G.L. (1950),Heat transfer and flow friction characteristics of porous solids, Technical Report No. 10, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA.
- 25. Luo X., Roetzel W., Lüdersen U. (2001),The single-blow transient testing technique considering longitudinal core conduction and fluid dispersion, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 44, 121- 129.
- 26. Pucci P.F., Howard C.P., Piersall C.H. Jr. (1967), The single-blow transient testing technique for compact packed bed surfaces, Trans. ASME,Journal of Engineering for Power, 89, 29-40.
- 27. Ranganayakulu C., Luo X., Kabelac S. (2017), The single-blow transient testing technique for offset and wavy fins of compact platefin heat exchangers, Applied Thermal Engineering, 111, 1588–1595.
- 28. Schumann T.E.W. (1929). Heat transfer: a liquid flowing through porous prism,J. Franklin Inst., 208(3), 405-416.
- 29. Shaji K., Das S.K. (2010),The effect of flow maldistribution on the evaluation of axial dispersion and thermal performance during the single-blow testing of plate heat exchangers, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 53, 1591–1602.
- 30. Verboven P., Datta A.K., Anh N.T., Scheerlinck N., Nikolai B.M. (2003), Computation of airflow effects on heat and mass transfer in a microwave oven, Journal of Food Engineering, 59, 181-190.
Uwagi
1. Research was performed as a part of projects MB/WM/9/2016and financed with use of funds for science of MNiSW.
2. Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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