Awareness of ergonomic working conditions among employees

• Autorzy: Żabińska Iwona

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.29119/1641-3466.2020.142.13

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: The aim of the paper is to assess the ergonomic awareness of employees covered by the integrated ergonomic diagnosis of the working environment in terms of improving technical and psychosocial conditions in selected production and service companies. Design/methodology/approach: The article explains the concept of ergonomic awareness and describes the degree of compliance of assessments of working conditions issued by the employees themselves with the assessments of ergonomic analyses carried out by experts. The ergonomic diagnosis was based on an in-depth interview with the employee, supported by a developed set of questions and employee observation in the workplace. The research has been carried out in 11 companies that are small and medium-sized enterprises in the Silesian Voivodeship. Findings: The ergonomic condition of the work system is improving, but it is still not satisfactory. Conducted research revealed the need to pay attention to employees’ perception of issues related to work ergonomics. Originality/value: The results obtained are important in terms of the proper provision of working conditions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ergonomics; ergonomic awareness; ergonomic diagnosis; workstation

PL

ergonomia; świadomość ergonomiczna; diagnostyka ergonomiczna; stanowisko pracy

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: z. 142
• Strony: 181--194
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Żabińska Iwona

• Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Organization and Management, Zabrze

Bibliografia

• 1. 3D Static Strength Prediction Program TM, Version 7.0.2. (2018). User Manual, Michigan.
• 2. Bartuzi, P., and Kamińska, J. (2010). Obciążenie i dolegliwości układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego a poziom wiedzy pracowników o ergonomii stanowiska komputerowego [Musculoskeletalload and disorders and workers’ knowledgeabout the ergonomics of a computerworkstand]. Bezpieczeństwo Pracy, 2, pp. 21-23.
• 3. Berkowska, A., Drzewiecka, M., and Mrugalska, B. (2014). Świadomość pracodawców o istocie bezpieczeństwa pracy a poziom wypadków przy pracy w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach [Impact of employer’sawarenessabout essence of safetyatwork on the number of accidentsatwork in small and medium enterprises]. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej. Seria: Organizacja i Zarządzanie, 71, pp. 21-31. Available from http://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/rynek-pracy/warunki-pracy-wypadki-przy-pracy/.
• 4. Deros, B.M.D., Daruis, D.D.I., and Basir, I.M. (2015). A Study on Ergonomic Awareness among Workers Performing Manual Material Handling Activities. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, pp. 1666-1673.
• 5. Encyklopedia Popularna PWN (2010). Warszawa: PWN.
• 6. Gembalska-Kwiecień, A., and Żurakowski, Z. (2015). Potrzeba szkoleń z zakresu bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy w przedsiębiorstwie w ocenie pracowników [Need for training the scope of health and safety in enterprises in the assessment of workers]. Zeszyty Naukowe. Seria: Organizacja i Zarządzanie, 77, pp. 85-91.
• 7. Górska, E. (2015). Ergonomia: projektowanie, diagnoza, eksperymenty [Ergonomics: design, diagnosis, experiments]. Warszawa: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej Press.
• 8. Jasiak, A.E. (2012). Ergonomic awareness and its shaping. The Małopolska School of Economics in Tarnów Research Papers Collection, 36(4), pp. 111-128.
• 9. Kamińska, J., and Tokarski, T. (2012). Knowledge and usage of rules of ergonomics at computer workstations. Bezpieczeństwo Pracy - Nauka i Praktyka, 2, pp. 24-26.
• 10. Kishore, P., Madhwani, K.P., and Nag, P.K. (2017). Effective Office Ergonomics Awareness: Experiences from Global Corporates. Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 21(2), pp. 77-83.
• 11. Kuboszek, A. et al. (2018). Ergonomic diagnosis of a computer workstation. Proceedings of XV International Conference Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering, 2018-05-08 Sep 05-08. Zawiercie: PANOVA Press, pp. 437-468.
• 12. Modi, Y.S., Kuswaha, M.R., and Dave, S.P. (2013). Awareness of Ergonomic guidelines regarding laparoscopic surgeries, its practice among surgeons and comfort level during and after surgery. Gujarat Medical Journal, 68, pp. 31-34.
• 13. Najmiec, A., Kamińska, J., Bartuzi, P. et al. (2014). Indywidualne i organizacyjne sposoby przeciwdziałania wypadkom i wytyczne dotyczące ograniczania obciążenia układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego w budownictwie [Individual and organizationalways of preventingaccidents and guidelines for limiting the load on the musculoskeletal system in the constructionindustry]. Warsaw: CIO PIB. Available from http://www.zus.pl/documents/10182/167529/Indywidualne_i_organizacyjne_sposoby_i_wytyczne_dot_ogr_obciazenia_ukl_miesn_szkiel_w_budownictwie.pdf/7a40eb82-0c10-4d0e-8427-fa2667a277af.
• 14. Okafor, U.C. et al. (2019). Occupational Hazards: Awareness and Level of Precautions Among Physiotherapists in Selected Health Institutions in Lagos, Nigeria. Proceedings of the 20th Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (Iea 2018). Vol. 1: Healthcare Ergonomics; 2018 Aug 26-30; Florence. Book Series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing; 818 Press, pp. 600-608.
• 15. Olabode, S.O., and Adesanya, A.R. (2017). Ergonomics Awareness and Employee Performance: An Exploratory Study SegunOluwaseun. Economic and Environmental Studies, 17(4), pp. 813-829.
• 16. Pandve, H.T. (2016). Awareness about Ergonomics: Need to Create and Improve. Journal of Ergonomics, 6(1).
• 17. Pawlak, H., Buczaj, A., Pecyna, A., and Konowałek, M. (2016). Świadomość ergonomiczna pracowników biurowych i ich pracodawców [Ergonomic awareness of the office workers and their employers]. Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie, 31(3), pp. 141-148.
• 18. Pawlak, H., Maksym, P., and Pecyna, A. (2014). Analysis of awareness concerning the occupational health and safety of food sector employees. Inżynieria Rolnicza, 3(151), pp. 29-137.
• 19. Pual, A. (2012). A pilot study on awareness of ergonomics and prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries among Nursing professionals. International Journal of Nursing Education, 4(1), pp. 1-4.
• 20. Romankow, J. (2015). Wyniki badań profilaktycznych pracowników biurowych - ograniczenia negatywnych skutków pracy operatorów monitorów ekranowych w okresie ostatnich 20 lat [Results of preventive examinations of office workers - reduction of negative effects of visual display unit operators during last 20 years]. Hygeia Public Health, 50(1), pp. 215-218.
• 21. Sirajudeen, M.S., Pillai, P.S., and Vali, G.M.Y. (2013). Assessment of Knowledge of Ergonomics among Information Technology Professionals in India. International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2, pp. 192-197.
• 22. Sneller, T.N., Choi, S.D., and Ahn, K. (2018). Awareness and perceptions of ergonomic programs between workers and managers surveyed in the construction industry. Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation, 61(1), pp. 41-54.
• 23. Tariq, F.J., Zain, I.S., and Muneeb Ur, R.H. (2019). A cross-sectional study to assess the awareness and adherence to the guidelines of ergonomics in minimally invasive surgeries performed by residents and surgeons at a tertiary care hospital in Lahore. Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 6(2), pp. 3771-3779.
• 24. Wypadki przy pracy w 2017 r. (2018). Statistics Poland, Statistical Office in Gdańsk. Warsaw. Available from: https://stat.gov.pl/en/topics/labour-market/working-conditions-accidents-at-work/accidents-at-work-in-2017,3,11.html.
• 25. Żabińska, I., and Kuboszek, A. (2018). Ergonomic diagnosis of concrete mixer workplace. Case study. Proceedings of XV International Conference Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2018 Sep 05-08; Zawiercie: PANOVA Press, pp. 751-758.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).