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Impact oscillators : fundamentals and applications

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EN
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The paper presents results of the analysis of nonlinear oscillators with nonsmooth elements and nonlinear systems with nonsmooth forcing components. Main attention has been focused on highlighting specific properties of nonsmooth systems compared to their smooth counterparts. Nonsmooth transformation of the time variable and the replacement of initial issues by boundary problems have been taken as the base for the analytical method. Results of numerical simulations and computing in the form of graphs of displacements and velocity waveforms and attractors are presented. To fully identify the system's behaviour and meet high performance specifications recourse to model all dynamics together with their interactions has been taken into account. Strong interactions among the parts of the system are considered and the phenomenon of the impact is exhibited. It has been found that non-smooth dynamical systems reveal significant wealth of nonlinear phenomena, including a chaotic, that are unique to this potentially important class of nonlinear systems. In non-smooth systems at small change of parameters, a sudden transition from a stable periodic oscillation to the full range of chaotic oscillations may often occur. The dynamics of nonsmooth oscillations with shock external forcing is analysed by using a relatively new mathematical tool, which appears to be hyperbolic algebra. The key idea of this tool is steeped in of non-smooth time transformations (NSTT) for strongly nonlinear, but still smooth models.
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  • University of Ecology and Management Olszewska Street 12, 00-792 Warsaw, Poland Tel. +48 22 8471005, Fax +48 22 825803
Bibliografia
  • [1] Andrianov, I., Awrejcewicz, J., Asymptotic approaches to strongly non-linear dynamical systems. Systems Analysis Modelling Simulations, vol. 43, No. 3, pp. 255-268, 2003.
  • [2] Awrejcewicz, J., Feckan, M., Olejnik, P., On continuous approximation of discontinuous systems. Nonlinear Analysis, no. 62, pp. 1317-1331, 2005.
  • [3] Filippov, A. F., Differential Equations with Discontinuous Right-Hand Side. Mathematics and Its Applications. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1988.
  • [4] Guckenheimer, J., Holmes E., Nonlinear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems, and Bifurcations of Vector Fields. Springer, Berlin, 1984.
  • [5] Higham, D. J., Higham N. J., MATLAB Guide, Second Edition. SIAM, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
  • [6] Kudrewicz, J., Fractals and Chaos, (in Polish), third ed., Warsaw: Scientific and Techn. Publ. Office, 1996.
  • [7] Marszalek, W., Trzaska, Z., Mixed numerical and analytical analysis of nonlinear circuits with switched inputs: a hyperbolic algebra approach. Proc. IEEE International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems: MWSCA 2014, paper Id 3023, Topic 9, College Station, Texas, USA, August 3-6, 2014.
  • [8] Mrozowski, J., Awrejcewicz, J., Changes in the gait characteristic caused by external load, ground slope and velocity variation. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat,16, 11, pp. 2313-2318, 2011.
  • [9] Olejnik, P., Metody numeryczne rozwiązywania, analizy i kontroli nieciągłych układów dynamicznych. Politechnika Łódzka, Zeszyty Naukowe, nr 1151, Rozprawy Naukowe, zesz. 444, Lodz, 2013.
  • [10] Pilipchuk, V. N., Nonlinear Dynamics, New York, Springer, 2008.
  • [11] Podhaisky, H., Marszalek, W., Bifurcations and synchronization of singularly perturbed oscillators: an application case study, Nonlinear Dynamics, vol. 69, pp. 949-959, 2012.
  • [12] Strogatz, H. S., Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos with Applications to Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Engineering, Colorado Westview Press, Denver, 2000.
  • [13] Trzaska, Z., Dynamical processes in sequential-bipolar pulse sources supplying nonlinear loads. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, R. 90, 3, pp. 147-152, 2014.
  • [14] Trzaska, Z., Efficient Approach to Determine the Steady-State Energy in Networks with Periodic Discontinuous Excitations, Int. J. EEE, 44, pp. 378-392, 2007.
  • [15] Trzaska, Z., Nonsmooth analysis of the pulse pressured infusion fluid flow. Nonlinear Dynamice, Vo. 78. No. 1, pp. 525-540, 2014. [16] Wagg, D. J., Periodic sticking motion in a two-degree-of-freedom impact oscillator. International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, vol. 40, pp. 1076-1087, 2005.
  • [16] Wagg, D. J., Periodic sticking motion in a two-degree-of-freedom impact oscillator. International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, vol. 40, pp. 1076-1087, 2005.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d5f8e2d2-8c63-4f62-8073-b370b7a4561a
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