Mechanical and biological properties of carbon fiber-reinforced peek composite materials intended for laryngeal prostheses

• Autorzy: Smółka Wojciech , Dworak Michał , Noworyta Bartłomiej , Gubernat Maciej , Markowski Jarosław , Błażewicz Marta
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The work deals with the mechanical properties and biological behaviour of composite materials made of polyether ether ketone (PEEK) polymer and carbon fibers (CF) designed for laryngeal biomaterials. Two types of PEEK–based matrix composites containing carbon fibers in the form of cloth (2D) and short fibers (MD) were made. The composite samples were obtained via hot mol-ding of PEEK/CF prepregs. Mechanical durability of the composite samples aging in Ringer’s solution at 37oC was analyzed. The samples were dynami-cally loaded under bending force up to 106 cycles. The ultrasonic wave propagation method was applied to study changes in the composites. The mechanical changes were analyzed, taking into consideration the anisotropic structure of the composite samples. The layered composite samples were modified with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The changes in mechanical stability of the composite samples were not significant after fatigue testing up to 1·106cycles. The biological tests were carried out in the presence of hFOB-1.19-line human osteoblasts and HS-5-line human fibroblasts. The level of type I collagen produced from both types of cells was determined by ELISA test. The tests showed differen-ces between the samples with regard to the viability of the cells.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

composite materials; PEEK; mechanical properties; cells viability

• Wydawca: Polish Society for Biomaterials in Cracow
• Czasopismo: Engineering of Biomaterials
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 22, no. 151
• Strony: 2--8
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., tab., wykr., zdj.

Twórcy

autor

Smółka Wojciech

• Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, School of Medicine in Katowice, Laryngology Department, ul. Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland

autor

Dworak Michał

• University of Silesia, Faculty of Computer Science and Materials Science, Institute of Materials Science, ul. 75 Pułku Piechoty 1a, 41-500 Chorzów, Poland

autor

Noworyta Bartłomiej

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

autor

Gubernat Maciej

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

autor

Markowski Jarosław

• Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, School of Medicine in Katowice, Laryngology Department, ul. Medyków 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland

autor

Błażewicz Marta

• AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).