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Ecological Engineering – a View on Tasks and Challenges

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
The following elaboration presents a view on the tasks and challenges which should be faced by ecological engineering in the near future. The study also emphasizes the need to disseminate the concept of retarding the pace of transformation of ecosystems and natural resources as well as proper understanding and urgent implementation of strategically correct provisions from the existing legal acts. It also refers to the need to look for the effective methods of disseminating the activities for the protection of ecosystems, in which accepting the concept of “violence on the environment” may be helpful. The ecological engineering activity may be divided into: a) activities in natural areas, including rural ones, to protect and restore their ecosystem services, b) activities in increasingly biologically poorer urbanized and industrialized areas in order to create the conditions for the well-being of residents, in the reality of climate change and the prevention of further rapid change in the region, intensified by anthropogenic pressure, c) involvement in education. In the background of this division, the necessary activities of the active PTIE members include: 1) Discussing, analyzing and pointing out the problems of protection and rational use of the environment as well as natural and anthropogenic resources, 2) Organizing multidisciplinary scientific and educational conferences, 3) Development, publication and dissemination of knowledge in the field of counteracting the environmental degradation as well as the ways of protecting and rationalizing the use of the environment, 4) Cooperation with various organizations (including administration) in solving the ecological and economic problems, 5) Participation in the process of ecological legislation, 6) Opinions, eco-engineering and counseling for local communities.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
217--224
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Biological Foundations of Agriculture and Environmental Education, Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, University of Rzeszów, M. Ćwiklińskiej 1A, 25-601 Rzeszów
Bibliografia
  • 1. Butt KR., Kostecka J. 2019. Opinions of English students on the term “Ecological violence”. PJfSD. 23(1). DOI: 10.15584/pjsd.2019.23.1.1.
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  • 3. Cavender-Bares J., Balvanera P., King E., Polasky S. 2015. Ecosystem service trade-offs across global contexts and scales. Ecology and Society, 20(1), 22.
  • 4. Country Overshoot Days. https://www.overshootday.org/newsroom/country-overshoot-days/.
  • 5. Costanza R. 2012. Ecosystem health and ecological engineering. Ecological Engineering, 45, 24–29.
  • 6. De Groot R.S., Alkemade R., Braat L., Hein L., Willemen L. 2010. Challenges in integrating the concept of ecosystem services and values in landscape planning, management and decision making. Ecological Complexity.7(3), 260–272.
  • 7. EU Overshoot Day. Living Beyond Nature’s Limits. 10 may 2019. WWF–World Wide Fund For Nature, Brussels, Belgium. 1–19. https://www.footprintnetwork.org/content/uploads/2019/05/WWF_GFN_EU_Overshoot_Day_report.pdf.
  • 8. Fisher B., Turner R.K., Morling P. 2009. Defining and classifying ecosystem services. Ecological Economics. 63, 643–653.
  • 9. Fuciu M., Dumitrescu L. 2018. From Marketing 1.0 To Marketing 4.0 – The Evolution of the Marketing Concept in the Context of the 21ST Century. International conference Knowledge-Based Organization. 24(2), DOI: 10.1515/kbo-2018–0064.
  • 10. GEO. Global Environment Outlook. Healthy Planet, Healthy People. 2019. UNEP. https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/reports.shtml.
  • 11. Greta Thunberg: The Swedish teen inspiring climate strikes. BBC News. 14 Feb 2019. https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-europe-47231271/greta-thunberg-the-swedish-teen-inspiring-climate-strikes.
  • 12. Kiryluk A. 2015. Dwadzieścia pięć lat Polskiego Towarzystwa Inżynierii Ekologicznej. Inż. Ekolog. 44, 1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/60017.
  • 13. Konstytucja RP z 2 kwietnia 1997 r. Dz.U. 1997 nr 78 poz. 483.
  • 14. Kostecka J. 2013. Self evaluation on the way to retardation of pace of life and resources transformation. Problems of Sustainable Development. 8, (2), 93–102.
  • 15. Kostecka J. 2017. References to the concept of retardation of transforming natural resources into selected legal acts in the context of building sustainable development and a circular economy (in Polish). Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 6, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.12912/23920629/79430.
  • 16. Kostecka J. 2019. Are you going to change your everyday habits to protect ecosystems? Unpublished data.
  • 17. Kostecka J., Butt K.R. 2019. Violence on the natural environment. Problemy Ekorozwoju – Problems of Sustainable Development, 14(2), 183–189.
  • 18. Kostecka J., Pączka G., Piękoś P. 2013. Environmental rules for the organization of conferences (in Polish). Inżynieria i Ochrona Środowiska, 16(4), 499–510.
  • 19. Lenart W. Wyzwania edukacji ekologicznej w przededniu naboru konkursowego NFOŚiGW w 2015 roku. Uniwersytet Warszawski. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=2ahUKEwjPkabW86DjAhVMKFAKHbdoB9IQFjAAegQIARAC&url=https%3A%2F%2F www.nfosigw.gov.pl%2Fdownload%2Fgfx%2Fnfosigw%2Fpl%2Fnfoaktualnosci%2F868%2F266%2F2%2Fwyzwania_edukacji_ekologicznej.pdf&usg=AOvVaw2AB7rwtsG8fu8WDin7vpRN.
  • 20. Mitsch W.J. 2012. What is ecological engineering? Ecological Engineering. Vol. 45, 5–12. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925857412001310.
  • 21. Millenium Ecosystem Assessment 2005. Ecosystems and Human Well-being, Island Press, Washington, DC.
  • 22. Poskrobko B., Kostecka J. 2016. Retardation in social awareness (in Polish). Pol. J. Sust. Dev.. 20, 145–160. DOI: 10.15584/pjsd.2016.20.16.
  • 23. Rockström J., Steffen W., Noone K., Person A., Chapin S.F., Lamin E.F., Lenton T.M., Scheffer M., Folke C., Schellnhuber H.J., Nykvist B., de Wit C.A., Hughes T., van der Leeuw S., Rodhe H., Sörlin S., Synder P.K., Costanza R., Svedin U., Falkenmark M., Karlberg L., Corelli R.W., Fabry V.J., Hansen J., Walker B., Liverman D., Richardson K., Crutzen P., Foley J.A. 2009. A safe operating space for humanity. Nature, 461, 472–475.
  • 24. Siuta J. 1999. Ecological Engineering and Polish Society for Ecological Engineering. (in Polish). Chemia i Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 10, 961–967.
  • 25. Siuta J. 2002. Ecological engineering in my business (in Polish). Wyd. Nauk. G. Borowski, Warszawa.
  • 26. Siuta J. 2010. Twenty years of the Polish Society for Ecological Engineering (PTIE) (in Polish). Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 22, 114–119.
  • 27. Wilson E.O. 2016. Half-Earth: Our Planet’s Fight for Live. Liveright Publishing Corporation. New York-London.
  • 28. Zalasiewicz J., Williams M. Waters C.N. 2016. Scale and diversity of the physical technosphere: A geological perspective. The Anthropocene Review. DOI: 10.1177/2053019616677743.
  • 29. Zalasiewicz J., Williams M. 2017. The Earth’s technosphere shows how humans are permanently reshaping our planet. https://soundcloud.com/university-of-leicester.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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