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The Influence of Atmospheric and Subsoil Impact on the Evaporation Process During Firefighter's Events

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The influence of sun rays, wind speed, and different type of subsoil on the evaporation process was analyzed. A dedicated experimental set-up for investigation of evaporation process of three liquids (ethanol, petrol and tap water) deposited on glass and sand was created. Results indicated that for porous surfaces wind decreased the amount of evaporated liquids. After substitution of wind with sun rays for porous surface evaporation process increased for ethanol and petrol, respectively. Finally, the influence of both wind and sun rays indicated a 1% and 5% decrease of evaporation intensity for tap water and petrol, respectively. While, a 2% increase of evaporated liquid was observed for ethanol. It was noticed that application of porous surface caused the highest improvement of evaporation process for petrol and tap water, while the lowest for ethanol. Moreover, application of wind together with porous surface increased the intensity of evaporation for all analyzed liquids.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
420--433
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Medical Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
  • The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland
  • The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland
  • The Main School of Fire Service, Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Abdel-Aziz, M. H. (2013). Solid-liquid mass transfer in relation to diffusion controlled corrosion at the outer surface of helical coils immersed in agitated vessels. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 8.
  • Aulich, T.R., He, X., Grisanti, A.A. & Knudson, C. L. (1994). Gasoline Evaporation- Ethanol and Nonethanol Blends. Journal of Air & Waste Management Association, 6.
  • Batzias, F.A., G. Siontorou, C. & Spanidis, P. M. P. (2011). DeFenvironmentalsigning a reliable leak biodetection system for natural gas pipelines. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 24.
  • Chen, X., Li, Y., Gao, W. & Chen, C. (2020). Experimental investigation on transport property and emulsification mechanism of polymeric surfactants in porous media. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering.
  • Colburn, D., Russo, L., Burkard, R. & Hostler, D. (2019). Firefighter protective clothing and self contained breathing apparatus does not alter balance testing using a standard sensory organization test or motor control test in healthy, rested individuals. Appl Ergon, 187-192.
  • Czapczuk, A., Dawidowicz, J. & Piekarski, J. (2017). Application of Multilayer Perceptron for the Calculation of Pressure Losses in Water Supply Lines. Rocznik Ochrona Srodowiska, 11.
  • Fingas, M. F. (1997). Studies on the evaporation of crude oil and petroleum products: I. the relationship between evaporation rate and time. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 10.
  • Kahn, S. A., Leonard, C.Y., Lee, G., Boatwright, R., Flamm, T. & Woods, J. (2019). A pilot survey of Southeastern firefighters: Safety practices, use of protective gear, and injury. Burns.
  • Li, Z., Feng, H., Liang, Y., Xu, N., Nie S. & Zhang, H. (2019). A leakage risk assessment method for hazardous liquid pipeline based on Markov chain Monte Carlo. International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection.
  • Majder-Lopatka, M., Wesierski, T., Dmochowska, A., Salamonowicz, Z. & Polanczyk, A. (2020). The Influence of Hydrogen on the Indications of the Electrochemical Carbon Monoxide Sensors. Sustainability.
  • Maslen, S. (2014). Learning to prevent disaster: An investigation into methods for building safety knowledge among new engineers to the Australian gas pipeline industry. Safety Science, 8.
  • Mehrizi, A. A. & Wang, H. (2017). Evaporating thin film profile near the contact line of a partially wetting water droplet under heating. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 5.
  • Moon, J. H., Lee, S. M., Choi, C. K. & Lee, S. H. (2018). Modeling of the evaporation rate of liquid droplets on anodized heated surfaces. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 7.
  • Nasr, A., Debbissi, C. & Nasrallah, S. B. (2010). Evaporation of a thin binary liquid film by forced convection into air and superheated steam. Journal of Thermal Science, 11.
  • Piecuch, T., Andriyevska, L., Dabrowski, J., Dabrowski, T., Juraszka, B. & Kowalczyk, A. (2015). Treatment of Wastewater from Car Service Station. Rocznik Ochrona Srodowiska, 19.
  • Polanczyk, A. & Salamonowicz, Z. (2018). Computational modeling of gas mixture dispersion in a dynamic setup – 2d and 3d numerical approach. E3S Web of Conferences, 8.
  • Polanczyk, A. (2018). The usefulness of Gram staining method for analysis of the effectiveness of decontamination of firefighter's protective outfit. MATEC Web of Conferences.
  • Polanczyk, A., Ciuka-Witrylak, M., Synelnikov, O. & Loik, V. (2018). Analysis of sorption of vehicle liquids with sand that appear after car accidents reproduced in laboratory scale. MATEC Web Conf., 8.
  • Polanczyk, A., Majder-Lopatka, M., Dmochowska, A. & Salamonowicz, Z. (2020). Analysis of combustion process of protective coating paints. Sustainability, 8.
  • Polanczyk, A., Piechota-Polanczyk, A. & Dmochowska, A. (2019). The influence of the soil type on the permeability of petroleum derivatives. Rocznik Ochrona Srodowiska, 13.
  • Polanczyk, A., Piechota-Polanczyk, A., Dmochowska, A., Majder-Lopatka, M. & Salamonowicz, Z. (2020). Analysis of the Effectiveness of Decontamination Fluids on the Level of Biological Contamination of Firefighter Suits. Int J Environ Res Public Health.
  • Polanczyk, A., Wawrzyniak, P. & Zbicinski, I. (2013). CFD Analysis of Dust Explosion Relief System in the Counter-Current Industrial Spray Drying Tower. Drying Technology, 10.
  • Qubaja, R., Amer, M., Tatarinov, F., Rotenberg, E., Preisler, Y., Sprintsin, M. & Yakir, D. (2020). Partitioning evapotranspiration and its long-term evolution in a dry pine forest using measurement-based estimates of soil evaporation. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology.
  • Salamonowicz, Z., Majder-Lopatka, M., Dmochowska, A., Piechota-Polanczyk, A. & Polanczyk, A. (2021). Numerical Analysis of Smoke Spreading in a Medium-High Building under Different Ventilation Conditions. Atmosphere, 13.
  • Singh, V.K., Kumar, D., Kashyap, P.S., Singh, P.K., Kumar, A. & Singh, S. K. (2020). Modelling of soil permeability using different data driven algorithms based on physical properties of soil. Journal of Hydrology.
  • Stefana, E., Marciano, F. & Albert, M. (2016). A predictive model for estimating the indoor oxygen level and assessing Oxygen Deficiency Hazard (ODH). Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 21.
  • Teng, J., Zhang, X., Zhang, S., Zhao, C. & Sheng, D. (2019). An analytical model for evaporation from unsaturated soil. Computers and Geotechnics, 10.
  • Volchkov, E.P. (2006). Evaporation of a thin binary liquid film by forced convection into air and superheated steam. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 8.
  • Wawrzyniak, P., Podyma, M., Zbicinski, I., Bartczak, Z., Polanczyk, A. & Rabaeva, J. (2012). Model of heat and mass transfer in an industrial counter-current spraydrying tower. Drying technology, 9.
  • Wawrzyniak, P., Polanczyk, A., Zbicinski, I., Jaskulski, M., Podyma, M. & Rabaeva, J. (2012). Modeling of dust explosion in the industrial spray dryer. Drying technology, 10.
  • Yu, Y., Liu, L., Yang, C., Kang, W., Yan, Z., Zhu, Y., Wang, J. & Zhang, H. (2019).Removal kinetics of petroleum hydrocarbons from low-permeable soil by sand mixing and thermal enhancement of soil vapor extraction. Chemosphere.
  • Zhang, H., Liang, Y., Zhang, W., Xu, N., Guo, Z. & Wu, G. (2018). Improved PSOBased Method for Leak Detection and Localization in Liquid Pipelines. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 12.
  • Zhou, T., Xin, P., Li, L., Barry, D. A. & Simunek, J. (2020). Effects of large macropores on soil evaporation in salt marshes. Journal of Hydrology.
  • Zieminska-Stolarska, A., Polanczyk, A. & Zbicinski, I. (2015). 3-D CFD simulations of hydrodynamics in the Sulejow dam reservoir. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 8.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d530c9d7-fcb5-4fa6-a52b-b081b89691ac
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