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Intra-urban mobility: the place of para-transit operations in the ancient town of Ile-ife, Nigeria

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
This study examined the effectiveness of para-transit transport activities by identifying the socioeconomic characteristics of both the passengers and drivers of public transport and the factors confronting their operation. It utilised primary and secondary data. A purposive sampling technique was employed which entailed the identification of all the motor parks, the selection of buses, minibuses and cars at the motor parks, major bus stops and conducting a survey using a structured questionnaire cum interview. Questionnaires were administered to 354 respondents to obtain information about their socioeconomic, trip characteristics and the unconventional public transport operations, of which a total of 312 questionnaires were duly completed and returned. Data collected were analysed using simple descriptive techniques and correlation analysis. The results showed that the majority of the passengers (61.4%) were within the 21 – 30 years age bracket while 43.7% of the drivers were within the 31-40 years age bracket, the patrons and the operators of the public transport are predominantly low-income earners as large proportion of the passengers (42.1%) earned below ₦10,000 per month while 46.9% of the drivers earned between ₦10,001 and ₦20,000 per month. The results of the correlation analysis indicated both the drivers’ and passengers’ perspectives, factors such as public transport conditions, road quality and drainage system are highly correlated between their paired variables. Hence, effort should be made by the government and public transport operators to improve the transport infrastructural facilities in the study area.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
109--118
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz.
Twórcy
  • Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
  • Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria
Bibliografia
  • 1. Adeniji K. 1983. „Public Transportation and Urban Development in Nigeria”. Institute of Town Planners 111(1).
  • 2. Adeniji K. 1983. „Public Transportation: A Basic Need in Nigeria”. ITCC Review (December).
  • 3. Adeniji K. 1983. „Nigerian Municipal Bus Operations”. Transportation Quarterly XXXVII(1): 135-143.
  • 4. Agunloye O.O. 2012. „Analysis of the travels of public transport passengers (road) in Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria”. Journal of Geography and Regional Planning 4(7): 443-448.
  • 5. Albalate Daniel, Bel Germà. 2012. „High‐speed rail: Lessons for policy makers from experiences abroad”. Public Administration Review 72(3): 336-349.
  • 6. Asiyanbola Raimi Abidemi. 2007. „Intra-urban transportation, gender and psychological distress in developing countries: Nigeria”. In: PRIPODE Workshop on Urban Population, Development and Environment Dynamics in Developing Countries. Nairobi, Kenya. P. 11-13.
  • 7. Ayeni Bola. 1998. Urban Geography. Areola Olusegun and Okafor I. Stanley (eds.) 50: 75-97.
  • 8. Aworemi J.R., Salami A.O., Adewoye J.O., Ilori M.O. 2008. „Impact of socio-economic characteristics on formal and informal public transport demands in Kwara state, Nigeria”. African Journal of Business Management 2(4): 72-76.
  • 9. Aworemi J.R., Ilori M.O. 2008. „An evaluation of the performance of private transport companies in selected Southwestern of Nigeria”. Global Journal of Business Management 2(12): 1-7.
  • 10. Barnum Darold T., Sue McNeil, Jonathon Hart. 2007. „Comparing the efficiency of public transportation subunits using data envelopment analysis”. Journal of Public Transportation 10(2): 1-16.
  • 11. Fadare, Olawale. 1991. “The Characteristics and Planning Potentials of small and medium sized cities in Nigeria”. Studies in Environmental Studies in West Africa 11: 53-60. Trieste University, Italy.
  • 12. Fadare, Olawale. 1990. “Problems of rural-urban passenger flow: The example of Oranmiyan local Government”. Ife Social Sciences Review 11(1-2): 88-97.
  • 13. Filani M.O., Abumere S.I. 1993. Operational Efficiency in the Provision of Mass Transit Services by State-owned Transit Companies in Nigeria. Urban Passenger Transportation in Nigeria. Heinemann Educational Books (Nig.) Plc.
  • 14. Gubbins Edmund J. 1998. Managing transport operations. The Institute of Logistics and Transport. Kogan Page Limited, United Kingdom. Third Edition.
  • 15. Hay A. 1984. „The subsidy of urban public transport in Geography and the urban Environment”. Progress in Research and Application 6.
  • 16. Kirby R.F., K.U. Bhatt, M.A. Kemp, R.G. McGillivary, M. Wohl. 1974. Para Transit: Neglected Options for Urban Mobility. No. UMTA-CA06-0045-74-2. Washington, D.C: The Urban Institute.
  • 17. Matas Anna. 2004. „Demand and revenue implications of an integrated public transport policy: the case of Madrid”. Transport Reviews 24(2): 195-217.
  • 18. National Population Commission (NPC). 2008.
  • 19. Ngoka N.I. 1998. „Towards an effective transport system in Nigeria”. Business Times (Lagos). Monday June 27: 12.
  • 20. Nutley Stephen D. 1998. „Unconventional modes’ of transport in the United Kingdom – A review of types and the policy context”. Transportation Research Part A: General 22(5): 329-344.
  • 21. Paaswell Robert E., Wilfred W. Recker. 1978. Problems of the Carless. Praeger Publishers, New York.
  • 22. Parker Brian. 1979. „An Appropriate Approach to Transport Planning”. Built Environment 2: 125-135.
  • 23. Polat Cihat. 2012.”The demand determinants for urban public transport services: a review of the literaturę”. Journal of Applied Sciences 12(12): 1211-1231.
  • 24. Pucher John. 1988. „Urban travel behavior as the outcome of public policy: the example of modal-split in Western Europe and North America”. Journal of the American Planning Association 54(4): 509-520.
  • 25. Plumber A.J. 1979. „Factors influencing the operational efficiency of lorries in Srilanka”. PTRC Summer Annual Meeting, Proceeding of Seminar, Transport Planning in Developing Countries.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d49a261c-ddbd-43bd-a856-b9cf065fbf46
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