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Air pollution mapping in the Wilaya of Annaba (NE of Algeria)

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Poor air quality can pose severe risks to human health and can also influence negatively on the natural environment. Annaba suffers from air pollution due to the industrial activities occurring in the province including, electricity generation, waste incineration, chemistry and other small additional industrial operations. However, mining, steel industry and metallurgy are considered among the most polluting activities. The aim of our research is to assess the risks of air pollution emissions with NO2, SO2, Toluene and Benzene as a result of industrial enterprises activities in Annaba province. The application of geo-graphical information system (GIS) mapping based on automatic monitoring networks of air quality, allows us the assessment of air pollution risks in the studied area. Two zones of air pollution with N02 in the level of 1 MPC has been recorded near the blast furnaces and the steel shop, the second halo of NO2 pollution was fixed over residential infrastructures. Moreover, revealed a tendency to higher content of nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere of the bigger part of Annaba region. Corresponding to the data obtained from stationary monitoring networks, the annual average concentration of SO2 was significantly lower than the MPC. Based on GIS maps there are two areas with SO2 pollution inside the territory of El Hadjar metallurgical plant. A significant increase in concentrations of NO2 in the atmosphere of the industrial areas was recorded in the first decade. On average during three years the highest content of technogenic dust was detected in El Bouni.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
183--189
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 13 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Department of Ecology and Environment Protection, State Agrarian and Economic University, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
  • Department of Ecology and Environment Protection, State Agrarian and Economic University, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
autor
  • National Mining University, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
autor
  • Laboratory of Valorization of Mining Resources and Environment, Mining Department, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, Algeria
autor
  • Laboratory of Valorization of Mining Resources and Environment, Mining Department, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, Algeria
autor
  • National Higher School of Mining and Metallurgy, Annaba, Algeria
Bibliografia
  • ABEDGHERS M.T., BOUHAMLA K. 2002. Internal environmental report: Monitoring and evaluation of air quality at El-Hadjar metallurgical plant, CERSIM, DRA, SIDER.
  • ATEK M. LAÏD Y., OUCHFOUN A., ZIDOUNI N. 2005. Analyse de la mortalité et de la morbidité cardio respiratoire pour la mise en place d’un système de surveillance épidémiologique de la qualité de l’air.Int J Tuberc Lung Dis; 11 (Suppl): S111.
  • BENSELHOUB A., KHARYTONOV M., BOUNOUALA M., CHAABIA, R., IDRES A. 2015a. Airborn soilspollution evaluation with heavy metals in Annaba region (Algeria), Metallurgical and Mining Industry, No. 7, pp. 32-35.
  • BENSELHOUB A., KHARYTONOV M., BOUABDALLAH S., BOUNOUALA M., IDRES A., BOUKELOUL M.L. 2015b. Bioecological assessment of soil pollution with heavy metals in Annaba (Algeria), Studia Universitatis “Vasile Goldiş”, Seria Ştiinţele Vieţii Vol. 25 issue 1, 17-22.
  • BENSELHOUB A., KHARYTONOV M., CHAABIA R.,BDJOUDJ S. 2015c. Estimation of soil’s sorption capacity toheavy metals in Algerian megacities: case of Algiers and Annaba. vol.46, no. 2.
  • BENSELHOUB A., KHARYTONOV M., ZAICHENKO A., STANKEVICH S. 2015d. Environmental Risks of Man-Made Air Pollution in Grand Algiers. Journal of the Georgian Geophysical Society, Is-sue B. Physics of Atmosphere, Ocean and Space Plasma, v.18B, 43-51.
  • FANTOZZI F., MONACI F., BLANUSA T., BARGAGLI R. 2013. Holm Oak (Quercus ilex) canopy as interceptor of airborne trace elements and their accumulation in the litter and topsoil. Environ. Pol-lut. 183, 89-95.
  • KARNAUKH M., LUGOVSKOY S. 2008. Social, medical and environmental consequences of mining and metallurgical complex activity in the Krivorozhsky region and decision making. In: Barnes I., Kharytonov M., editors. Simulation and assessment of chemical processes in a multiphase environment NATO science for peace and security series C: Environmental security. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer, 377–384.
  • NEJJARI C., FILLEUL L., ZIDOUNI N., LAID Y., ATEK M., EL MEZIANE A., TESSIER J.F. 2003. La pollution atmosphérique un nouveau risque respiratoire pour les villes du sud. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 7(3), 223-231.
  • Rapport National sur l’Etat et l’avenir de l’Environnement (RNE), Alger, Algérie 2000. Ministère de l’Aménagement du Territoire et de l’Environnement.
  • SAWIDIS T., BREUSTE J., MITROVIC M., PAVLOVIC P., TSIGARIDAS K. 2011. Trees as bioindi-cator of heavy metal pollution in three European cities. Environ. Pollut. 159, 3560-3570.
  • SEMADI F. 2010. Faisabilité du traitement des eaux d’un oued chargé en éléments traces métalliques(ETM) par filtres plantés de macrophytes (Phragmites australis): cas de la région d’Annaba/ F.Semadi// Thèse de Doctorat, Université d’Annaba, 225.
  • TLILI N., ZARROUK S., BOUGHEDIRI L., CHACAI F. 2007. Bioindication of air quality in the Annaba city (East of Algeria). Research Journal of biological sciences, 2(6), 619 р.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d4920f85-0cdc-4ba9-8e86-5317288d1005
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