Application of the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) Method to Assessment Occupational Risk at the Workplace of the Laser Cutter Operator

• Autorzy: Palega Michal

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/mper.2021.138529

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Occupational risk is closely related to work environment. For the same positions, but in different working conditions threats and level of risk can be different. For this also estimating the degree of damage hazard the largest possible should be adopted effects. However, when estimating probability occurrence of threats should include, among others: working conditions, events from the past, or possible employee behavior (in particular those that may be the cause of an accident at work). The source of the above information may be data from statistics or observations of work stations. The article presents the assessment of occupational risk at the position of the laser cutter operator, which was carried out using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method. According to this method, occupational risk is determined on the basis of two parameters, i.e.: consequences of C and probability of consequences P. In turn, the probability of consequences is the sum of three factors: frequency of hazard F, probability of event O and avoidability or damage limitation A.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

work environment; threats; occupational risk; occupational health and safety; laser cutout operator; JSA method; matrix method; occupational risk assessment

• Wydawca: Production Engineering Committee of the Polish Academy of Sciences ; Polish Association for Production Management
• Czasopismo: Management and Production Engineering Review
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 13, No. 3
• Strony: 40--50
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 31 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Palega Michal

• Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Częstochowa University of Technology, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-431X

Bibliografia

• Albrechtsen, E., Solberg, I., and Svensli, E. (2019). The application and benefits of job safety analysis. Safety Science, 113.
• Aven, T. (2016). Risk assessment and risk management: Review of recent advances on their foundation. [In:] European Journal of Operational Research, 253, 1.
• Azadeh-Fard, N., Schuh, A., Rashedi, E., and Camelio, J.A. (2015). Risk assessment of occupational injuries using Accident Severity Grade. [In:] Safety Science, 6.
• Ebrahimzadih, M., Halvani, G.H., Darvishi, E., and Froghinasab, F. (2015). Application of Job Safety Analysis and William Fine Methods to Identify and Control Hazards in a Uranium Mine in Central Area of Iran. Journal of Health, 6, 3.
• Fuller, C.W. and Vassie, L.H. (2004). Health and Safety Management. Principles and Best Practice, FT Prentice Hall, London.
• Gallagher, C., Underhill, E., and Rimmer, M. (2001). Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems. A Review of Their Effectiveness in Securing Healthy and Safe Workplaces, National Occupational Health and Safety Commission, Sydney.
• Glendon, A.I., Clarke, S., and McKenna, E. (2006). Human Safety and Risk Management, 2nd edn. FL: CRC Press, Boca Raton.
• Glendon, A.I. and Stanton, N.A. (2000). Perspectives on safety culture. Safety Science, 34.
• Gopinath, V. and Johansen, K. (2016). Risk Assessment Process for Collaborative Assembly – A Job Safety Analysis Approach. Procedia CIRP, 44.
• Hayes, B.E., Perander, J., Smecko, T., and Trask, J. (1998). Measuring perceptions of workplace safety: development and validation of the Workplace. Safety Scale. Journal of Safety Research, 29.
• Hopkins, A. (2011). Risk-management and rule-compliance – descision-making in hazardous industries. Safety Science, 49.
• Internal materials of the examined enterprise
• Krause, M. (2017). Hazards and occupational risk in hard coal mines – a critical analysis of legal requirements, IOP conference series. Materials engineering, 268, 1.
• Leso, V., Fontana, L., and Iavicoli, I. (2018). The occupational health and safety dimension of Industry 4.0. Environment and Health. Med. Lav., 109, 5.
• Lingard, H. (2013). Occupational health and safety in the construction industry. Construction Management and Economics, 31, 6.
• Lingard, H. and Rowlinson, S. (2005). Occupational health and safety in construction project management. Routledge, London.
• Marhavilas, P.K., Koulouriotis, D., and Gemeni, V. (2011). Risk analysis and assessment methodologies in the work sites – On a review, classification and comparative study of the scientific literature of the period 2000-2009 [in:] Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 24, 5.
• Mol, T. (2003). Productive Safety Management. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 2003.
• Montero, M.J., Araque, R.A., and Rey, J.M. (2009). Occupational health and safety in the framework of corporate social responsibility. Safety Science, 47, 10.
• Oliver, A., Cheyne, A., Tomas, J.M., and Cox, S. (2002). The effects of organizational and individual factors on occupational accidents. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 75.
• Palega, M. and Krauze, M. (2020). Identification and Assessment of Occupational Hazards in the Working Environment of the Laser Cutter Operator. In: System Safety: Human – Technical Facility – Environment 2020 (Ed.)
• Ulewicz, R., Nikolic, R., De Gruyter, Poland. Pinto, A., Nunes, I.L., and Ribeiro, R.A. (2011). Occupational risk assessment in construction industry – Overview and reflection. Safety Science, 49, 5.
• Quinlan, M., Bohle, P., and Lamm, F. (2010). Managing Occupational Health and Safety. A Multidisciplinary Approach, 3rd edn,
• Palgrave Macmillan, South Yarra. Reese, C. (2008). Occupational Health and Safety Management. A Practical Approach, FL: CRC Press, Baca Raton.
• Regulation of the Minister of Labor and Social Policy of 26 September 1997 on general health and safety regulations (Journal of Laws of 2003 No. 169, item 165, as amended) (in Polish).
• Romanowska-Slomka, I. and Slomka, A. (2018). Occupational risk management (in Polish), Tabonus, Kraków–Tarnobrzeg.
• Rozenfeld, O. Sacks, R., Rosenfeld, Y., and Baum, H. (2010). Construction Job Safety Analysis. Safety Science, 48, 4.
• Thepaksorn, P., Thongjerm, S., Incharoen, S., Siriwong, W., Harada, K., and Koizumi, A. (2017). Job Safety Analysis and Hazard Identification for Work Accident Prevention in Para rubber Wood Sawmills in Southern Thailand. Journal of Occupational Health, 59, 542–551, https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/joh/59/6/59_16-0204-CS/_pdf/-char/ja [last access: 06/09/2021].
• Uzarczyk, A. (2006). Occupational risk assessment in positions exposed to harmful factors, burdensome accident hazards (in Polish), ODIDK, Gdansk.
• Vogt, J., Leonhardt, J., Köper, B., and Pennig, S. (2010). Human factors in safety and business management. Ergonomics, 53.
• Zanko, M. and Dawson, P. (2012). Occupational Health and Safety Management in Organizations: A Review. International Journal of Management Reviews, British Academy of Management, 14, 2.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)