Manufacturing process and characterization of electrospun PVP/ZnO NPs nanofibers

• Autorzy: Matysiak W. , Tański T. , Zaborowska M.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/bpas.2019.128601

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Constantly developing nanotechnology provides the possibility of manufacturing nanostructured composites with a polymer matrix doped with ceramic nanoparticles, including ZnO. A specific feature of polymers, i.e. ceramic composite materials, is an amelioration in physical properties for polymer matrix and reinforcement. The aim of the paper was to produce thin fibrous composite mats, reinforced with ZnO nanoparticles and a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) matrix obtained by means of the electrospinning process and then examining the influence of the strength of the reinforcement on the morphology and optical properties of the composite nanofibers. The morphology and structure of the fibrous mats was examined by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) with an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). UV –Vis spectroscopy allowed to examine the impact of zinc oxide on the optical properties of PVP/ZnO nanofibers and to investigate the width of the energy gap.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

electrospinning; PVP; ZnO; nanofibers; band gap; nanocomposites; optical properties

PL

elektrospining; PVP; ZnO; nanowłókna; pasmo wzbronione; nanokompozyty; właściwości optyczne

• Wydawca: Polska Akademia Nauk, Wydział IV Nauk Technicznych
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 67, nr 2
• Strony: 193--200
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 43 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Matysiak W.

• Silesian University of Technology, 2A Akademicka St., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Tański T.

• Silesian University of Technology, 2A Akademicka St., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Zaborowska M.

• Silesian University of Technology, 2A Akademicka St., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

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Uwagi

EN

The research presented in this article was financed by the National Science Centre, Poland, based on decision number 2016/23/B/ST8/02045.

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).