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Possible applications of hardening slurries with fly ash from thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge in environmental protection structures

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In Poland, in recent years, there has been a rapid accumulation of sewage sludge – a by-product in the treatment of urban wastewater. This has come about as a result of infrastructure renewal, specifically, the construction of modern sewage treatment plants. The more stringent regula tions and strategic goals adopted for modern sewage management have necessitated the application of modern engineering methodology for the disposal of sewage sludge. One approach is incineration. As a consequence, the amount of fly ash resulting from the thermal treatment of municipal sewage sludge has grown significantly. Hence, intensive work is in progress for environmentally safe management of this type of waste. The aim of the experiment was to evaluate the possibility of using the fly ash that results from municipal sewage sludge thermal treatment (SSTT) as an additive to hardening slurries. This type of hardening slurry with various types of additives, e.g. coal combustion products, is used in the construction of cut-off walls in hydraulic structures. The article presents the technological and functional parameters of hardening slurries with an addition of fly ash obtained by SSTT. Moreover, the usefulness of these slurries is analysed on the basis of their basic properties, i.e. density, contractual viscosity, water separation, struc- tural strength, volumetric density, hydraulic conductivity, compressive and tensile strength. The mandated requirements for slurries employed in the construction of cut-off walls in flood embankments are listed as a usefulness criteria. The article presents the potential uses of fly ash from SSTT in hardening slurry technology. It also suggests directions for further research to fully identify other potential uses of this by-product in this field.
Rocznik
Strony
47--61
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Technology in Warsaw, Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, ul. Nowowiejska 20, 00-653 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • University of Technology in Warsaw, Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, ul. Nowowiejska 20, 00-653 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • BN-90/1785-01 (1990) Drilling Fluids. The field test methods (in Polish).
  • Borys M. (2012) Antifiltration barriers from hardening suspensions in corps and substratum of flood control banks, Wiadomosci melioracyjne i łakarskie, 2 (433), 89–95 (in Polish).
  • Central Statistical Office of Poland. Environmental Protection (2004–2014) (in Polish).
  • Falaciński P. (2011) Leak Tightness of hardening slurries with fluidal fly ashes in chemically aggressive environments, Archives of Environmental Protection, PolishAcademy of Sciences, 37 (1), 115–134.
  • Falaciński P. (2012) Possible applications of hardening slurries with fluidal fly ashes in environment protection structures, Archives of Environmental Protection, Polish Academy of Sciences, 38 (3), 91–104.
  • Kledyński Z., Rafalski L. (2009) Hardening slurries, Warszawa, KILiW PAN, IPPT PAN (in Polish).
  • Kłosiński B. (2003) Technical conditions for execution diaphragm walls, Wydawnictwo Instytut Badawczy Dróg i Mostów, Seria I, Informacje, instrukcje, z. 35, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • Łukawska M. (2014) Speciation analysis of phosphorus in sewage sludge after thermal utilization of sludge, Inżynieria i Ochrona Środowiska, 17 (3), 433–439 (in Polish).
  • Małolepszy J., Tkaczewska E. (2006) The influence of fly ash from co-firing of coal and biomass on hydration process and properties of cement, Materiały konferencji Dni Betonu.Wisła, 591–601 (in Polish).
  • Pająk T. (2014) Thermal treatment of sewage sludge and the challenges of year 2016, Inżynieria i Ochrona Środowiska, 17 (3), 363–376 (in Polish).
  • PN-85/G-02320 (1985) Drilling. Cements and cement pastes for cementing of boreholes (in Polish).
  • PN-EN 12390-3 (2011) Testing hardened concrete – Part 3: Compressive strength of test specimens (in Polish).
  • PN-EN 12390-6 (2011) Testing hardened concrete – Part 6: Tensile splitting strength of test specimens (in Polish).
  • PN-EN 12390-7 (2011) Testing hardened concrete – Part 7: Density of hardened concrete (in Polish).
  • PN-EN 1538+A1 (2015-08) Execution of special geotechnical works – Diaphragm walls (in Polish).
  • Rutkowska G., Iwaszko M. (2015) Effect of fly ash from the incineration of sewage sludge on the strength and frost resistance of fine-grained concrete, Inzynieria Ekologiczna, Ecological Engineering 45, 59–67. DOI: 10.12912/23920629/60595 (in Polish).
  • Szarek Ł. (2016) The ash from thermal utilization of sewage sludge and PN-EN 450-1:2012 (Dean’s grant report No. 504/02102) (unpublished),Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, Warszawa (in Polish).
  • Technical approval ITP (2011) AT/18-2011-0052-00, Inst. Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy, Falenty (in Polish).
  • Twardowski K., Drożdżak R. (2007) Determining ground water-tightness in laboratory conditions, Wiertnictwo Nafta Gaz, 24 (1), 565–574 (in Polish).
  • Updating the National Waste Management Plan 2014 (2015) Warszawa (in Polish).
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d3e84901-cff9-4366-90bd-71048bad994f
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