Hazards associated with hydrogen infrastructure

• Autorzy: Rusin A. , Stolecka K.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The finite nature of fossil fuel reserves is driving interest in hydrogen as a renewable, clean-energy source. Combined with the potential of nuclear power and other renewable energy sources, electricity generation from hydrogen is an area rich in prospects. However, the pre-requisite for harnessing power from hydrogen is research not only on the possibility of gas production, use and storage, but also on the safety of each of these stages. Uncontrolled release of hydrogen poses a serious risk to humans and the environment. This article presents potential hazards related to hydrogen production, pipeline transport and storage tanks.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

hydrogen infrastructure; hazard; fire

PL

infrastruktura wodorowa; niebezpieczeństwo; ogień

• Wydawca: Institute of Heat Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Power Technologies
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 97, nr 2
• Strony: 153--157
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Rusin A.

• Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Stolecka K.

• Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Power Engineering and Turbomachinery, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] F. Rigas, S. Sklavounos, Evaluation of hazards associated with hydrogen storage facilities, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 30 (13) (2005) 1501–1510.
• [2] O. A. Rosyid, D. Jablonski, U. Hauptmanns, Risk analysis for the infrastructure of a hydrogen economy, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32 (15) (2007) 3194–3200.
• [3] F. Markert, S. Nielsen, J. L. Paulsen, V. Andersen, Safety aspects of future infrastructure scenarios with hydrogen refuelling stations, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32 (13) (2007) 2227–2234.
• [4] Y. S. Najjar, Hydrogen safety: The road toward green technology, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 38 (25) (2013) 10716–10728.
• [5] M. Moonis, A. Wilday, M. Wardman, Semi-quantitative risk assessment of commercial scale supply chain of hydrogen fuel and implications for industry and society, Process Safety and Environmental Protection 88 (2) (2010) 97–108.
• [6] J. LaChance, Risk-informed separation distances for hydrogen refueling stations, international journal of hydrogen energy 34 (14) (2009) 5838–5845.
• [7] Z. Li, X. Pan, K. Sun, J. Ma, Comparison of the harm effects of accidental releases: Cryo-compressed hydrogen versus natural gas, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 38 (25) (2013) 11174–11180.
• [8] Z. Li, X. Pan, X. Meng, J. Ma, Study on the harm effects of releases from liquid hydrogen tank by consequence modeling, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 37 (22) (2012) 17624–17629.
• [9] PHAST v6.7 Software.

Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).