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Three phase MLI implementation of V/F control for three phase induction motor based on FPGA and Gary wolf algorithm

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Warianty tytułu
PL
Trójfazowa implementacja MLI sterowania V/F dla trójfazowego silnika indukcyjnego w oparciu o FPGA i algorytm Gary wolf
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Due to their efficient characteristics multilevel inverters (MLI) find numerous applications in industry. In this work design and implementation of three phase 15 level inverter is used to control the speed of three phase induction motor with V/F strategy. The power circuit consist of 10 MOSFET switches per phase. Spartan 3E FPGA kit is used as a control circuit. The triggering angles for the thirty MOSFET power transistor are determined with optimum values based on gray wolf optimization algorithm (GWO). Results in the form of output voltage, current, speed, and torque are shown for different reference speeds. The torque is shown to be constant as expected for all speeds. The total harmonic distortion (THD) is reduced to a significant value compared with a traditional sinusoidal PWM technique.
PL
Ze względu na swoją wydajność, falowniki wielopoziomowe (MLI) znajdują liczne zastosowania w przemyśle. W pracy wykorzystano projekt i wykonanie trójfazowego falownika 15-stopniowego do sterowania prędkością trójfazowego silnika indukcyjnego ze strategią V/F. Obwód zasilający składa się z 10 przełączników MOSFET na fazę. Jako obwód sterujący zastosowano zestaw Spartan 3E FPGA. Kąty wyzwalania dla trzydziestu tranzystorów mocy MOSFET są określane z optymalnymi wartościami w oparciu o algorytm optymalizacji szarego wilka (GWO). Wyniki w postaci napięcia wyjściowego, prądu, prędkości i momentu obrotowego są wyświetlane dla różnych prędkości odniesienia. Pokazano, że moment obrotowy jest stały, zgodnie z oczekiwaniami dla wszystkich prędkości. Całkowite zniekształcenia harmoniczne (THD) są zredukowane do znaczącej wartości w porównaniu z tradycyjną techniką sinusoidalnego PWM.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
41--46
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Northern Technical Unviversity,Iraq
  • Northern Technical Unviversity,Iraq
  • Northern Technical Unviversity,Iraq
Bibliografia
  • [1] H.P. Vemuganti, D. Sreenivasarao,S.K. Ganjikunta, H.M. Suryawanshi, and H. Abu-Rub, “A survey on reduced switch count multilevel inverters,” IEEE Open J. Ind. Electron. Soc., vol. 2, no. January, pp. 80–111, 2021, doi: 10.1109/OJIES.2021.3050214.
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  • [3] R. Palanisamy et al., “A new multilevel DC-AC converter topology with reduced switch using multicarrier sinusoidal pulse width modulation,” Int. J. Power Electron. Drive Syst., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 752–761, 2020, doi: 10.11591/ijpeds.v11.i2.pp752-761.
  • [4] A. Taheri and H. Samsami, “New topology of a switched capacitor-based multilevel inverter with a single DC power supply,” IET Power Electron., vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1571–1584, 2019, doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2018.5087.
  • [5] R. Barzegarkhoo, E. Zamiri, M. Moradzadeh, and H. Shadabi,“Symmetric hybridised design for a novel step-up 19-level inverter,” IET Power Electron., vol. 10, no. 11, pp. 1377–1391, 2017, doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2016.0558.
  • [6] R. Bharti, M. Kumar, and B.M. Prasad, “V/F Control of Three Phase Induction Motor,” Proc. - Int. Conf. Vis. Towar. Emerg. Trends Commun. Networking, ViTECoN 2019, no. May 2021, pp. 1–4, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ViTECoN.2019.8899420.
  • [7] Ms. Priya Subhash Raichurkar, Prof. A Shravan Kumar, Prof.Seema G. Shirsikar, and Mr. Asif Liyakat Jamadar, “V/F Speed Control of 3 phase Induction Motor using Space Vector Modulation,” Int. J. Eng. Res., vol. V5, no. 01, pp. 735–742, 2016, doi: 10.17577/ijertv5is010652.
  • [8] A. Ghosh, A.K. Ray, M. Nurujjaman, and M. Jamshidi, “Voltage and frequency control in conventional and PV integrated power systems by a particle swarm optimized Ziegler–Nichols based PID controller,” SN Appl. Sci., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 1–13, 2021, doi: 10.1007/s42452-021-04327-8.
  • [9] P.P. Biswas, N.H. Awad, P.N. Suganthan, M.Z. Ali, and G.A.J. Amaratunga, “Minimizing THD of multilevel inverters with optimal values of DC voltages and switching angles using LSHADE-EpSin algorithm,” 2017 IEEE Congr. Evol. Comput. CEC 2017 - Proc., pp. 77–82, 2017, doi: 10.1109/CEC.2017.7969298.
  • [10] Taha A. Hussein “Multilevel level single phase inverter implementation for reduced harmonic contents , International of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS) Vol. 12, No. 1, Mar 2021, pp. 314~324 ISSN: 2088-8694, DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v12.i1.pp314-324
  • [11] Laith A. Mohammed, Taha A. Husain, Ahmed M. T. Ibraheem “Implementation of SHE-PWM technique for single phase inverter based on Arduino “International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol. 11, No. 4, August 2021, pp. 2907~2915 ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v11i4.pp2907-2915
  • [12] Laith A. Mohammed Alsaqal, Ahmed M.T. Ibraheem Alnaib, and Omar Talal Mahmood, "Compression of Multiple Modulation Techniques for Various Topologies of Multilevel Converters For Single Phase AC Motor Drive", International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS), Vol. 10, No. 2, June 2019.
  • [13] M.N. Hamidi, D. Ishak, M.A.A.M. Zainuri, and C.A. Ooi, “Multilevel inverter with improved basic unit structure for symmetric and asymmetric source configuration,” IET Power Electron., vol. 13, no. 7, pp. 1445–1455, 2020, doi: 10.1049/iet-pel.2019.0916.
  • [14] C. Dhanamjayulu, D. Prasad, S. Padmanaban, P. K. Maroti, J. B. Holm-Nielsen, and F. Blaabjerg, “Design and Implementation of Seventeen Level Inverter with Reduced Components,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 16746–16760, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3054001.
  • [15] J. Venkataramanaiah, Y. Suresh, and A. K. Panda, “A review on symmetric, asymmetric, hybrid and single DC sources based multilevel inverter topologies,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 76, no. March, pp. 788–812, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.066.
  • [16] M. D. Siddique, S. Mekhilef, N. M. Shah, and M. A. Memon,“Optimal Design of a New Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Topology With Reduced Switch Count,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp.24498–24510,2019,doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2890872.
  • [17] Rakan Khalil Antar, Taha Ahmed Hussein, Abdallah Mohamed Abdullah " Design and implementation of reduced number of switches for new multilevel inverter topology withoutzero-level state" , International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol. 13, No. 1, March 2022, pp. 401~410 ISSN: 2088-8694, DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v13.i1.pp401-410
  • [18] P. Niu, S. Niu, N. liu, and L. Chang, “The defect of the GreyWolf optimization algorithm and its verification method,” Knowledge-Based Syst., vol. 171, pp. 37–43, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.knosys.2019.01.018.
  • [19] M. Norambuena, J. Rodriguez, S. Kouro, and A. Rathore, “A novel multilevel converter with Reduced switch count for low and medium voltage applications,” 2017 IEEE Energy Convers. Congr. Expo. ECCE 2017, vol. 2017-Janua, pp. 5267–5272, 2017, doi: 10.1109/ECCE.2017.8096884.
  • [20] X. Yuan, “Derivation of Voltage Source Multilevel Converter Topologies,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 966–976, 2017, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2016.2615264
  • [21] Z. B. Duranay, H. Guldemir, and S. Tuncer, “Implementation of a V/f Controlled Variable Speed Induction Motor Drive,” Emit. Int. J. Eng. Technol., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 35–48, 2020, doi: 10.24003/emitter.v8i1.490.
  • [22] L. A. Mohammed, “Voltage to Frequency Speed Control of Induction Motor using Cascaded Multilevel inverter,” 2nd Int. Conf. Electr. Commun. Comput. Power Control Eng. ICECCPCE 2019, pp. 148–152, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ICECCPCE46549.2019.203764.
  • [23] Taha A. Hussein, Laith A. Mohammed " Detailed Simulink implementation for induction motor control based on space vector pulse width modulation SVPWM" , Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol. 22, No. 3, June 2021, pp. 1251~1262 ISSN: 2502-4752, DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v22.i3.pp1251-1262
  • [24] S. Kakar, S. B. M. Ayob, A. Iqbal, N. M. Nordin, M. Saad Bin Arif, and S. Gore, “New Asymmetrical Modular Multilevel Inverter Topology with Reduced Number of Switches,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, no. Mli, pp. 27627–27637, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3057554.
  • [25] H. Akagi, “Multilevel Converters: Fundamental Circuits and Systems,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 105, no. 11, pp. 2048–2065, 2017, doi: 10.1109/JPROC.2017.2682105.
  • [26] Laith A. Mohammed " Voltage to Frequency Speed Control of Induction Motor using Cascaded Multilevel inverter" , 2nd international conference on electrical, communication, computer, power and control engineering iceccpce19, 13-14 february, 2019 | mosul, iraq
  • [27]Ms. Priya Subhash Raichurkar, Prof. A Shravan Kumar, Prof. Seema G. Shirsikar, and Mr. Asif Liyakat Jamadar, “V/F Speed Control of 3 phase Induction Motor using Space Vector Modulation,” Int. J. Eng. Res., vol. V5, no. 01, pp. 735–742, May 2015 , doi: 10.17577/ijertv5is010652.
  • [28]R. Bharti, M. Kumar, and B. M. Prasad, “V/F Control of Three Phase Induction Motor,” Proc. - .Int. Conf. Vis. Towar. Emerg. Trends Commun. Networking, ViTECoN, pp. 1–4, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ViTECoN. March 2019.8899420.
  • [29] J. S. Wang and S. X. Li, “An Improved Grey Wolf Optimizer Based on Differential Evolution and Elimination Mechanism,”Sci. Rep., vol. 9no. 1, pp. 1–21,2019, doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43546-3
  • [30] H. D. Laslo and T. Varodi, “the Reduction of Total Harmonic Distortion for the Multilevel Converter Using Genetic Algorithms Optimization Method,” vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 7–21, 2018.
  • [31]J. A. Gallardo, J. L. Diaz, and A. Pardo, “Particle Swarm Optimization to minimize THD in Multilevel Inverters,” vol. 2, no. c, pp. 22–29, 2017.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d3835cdb-7c4e-4c59-95c4-4667694c6da0
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