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Frictional Characteristics of Cotton-Modal Yarns

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Właściwości cierne przędz bawełnianych
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, structural or physical properties such as the unevenness, hairiness and frictional properties of cotton-modal blended yarns were studied. For this purpose, 100% cotton, 50/% cotton/modal and 100% modal ring spun yarns were produced in five different twist coefficients (αe: 3.5, 3.7, 4.0, 4.2, 4.5) and four different yarn linear densities (21, 25, 30 and 37 tex). General factorial design was used and the response surface was plotted for analysing the data. In conclusion, the most influential factors for the yarn characteristics were the yarn linear density and blend ratio. Contrary to expectations, the twist coefficient factor had a minor effect on yarn characteristics, especially on the friction coefficient.
PL
W pracy badano właściwości strukturalne i fizyczne, takie jak nierównomierność, włochatość i właściwości cierne przędz bawełnianych. W tym celu wytworzono przędze obrączkowe o różnym stosunku mieszanki: 100% bawełna; 50% bawełna/50% modal i 100% modal z pięcioma różnymi współczynnikami skrętu (αe: 3,5; 3,7; 4,0; 4,2; 4,5) i czterema różnymi masami liniowymi (21, 25, 30 i 37 tex). Dokonano charakterystyki tarciowej poszczególnych przędz. Stwierdzono, że czynnikami mającymi największy wpływ na charakterystykę tarciową były masa liniowa i stosunek mieszanki przędzy. Wbrew oczekiwaniom współczynnik skrętu miał niewielki wpływ na charakterystykę tarciową przędzy, a zwłaszcza na współczynnik tarcia.
Rocznik
Strony
40--45
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Erciyes University,Textile Engineering Department, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey
autor
  • Erciyes University,Textile Engineering Department, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • 1 www.lenzing-fibers.com/en/lenzing-modal/ Accessed: 2016.05.07
  • 2 www.birlacellulose.com/textile-fibres-our-fibres.php Accessed: 2016.05.10
  • 3 Wang L Y, Mao L. Study on the microstructure and properties of three kinds of modal siro-spun yarns. 2nd International Conference on Advanced Materials and its Application (AMA 2013), 763: 107-111, 2013.
  • 4 Altas S, Kadoglu H. Comparison of the evenness, faults and hairiness of compact and conventional spun ring yarns. Industria Textila 2013; 64(2): 65-69.
  • 5 Erdumlu N, Ozipek B, Oztuna A S, Cetinkaya S. Investigation of vortex spun yarn properties in comparison with conventional ring and open-end rotor spun yarns. Textile Research Journal 2009; 79(7): 585-595.
  • 6 Gowda R V M, Sivakumar M, Kannan M S S. Influence of process variables on characteristics of modal siro-spun yarns using box-behnken response surface design. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research 2004; 29(4): 412-418.
  • 7 Shi F J, Jin, X L. Modelling the tensile properties of modal/polyurethane core-spun stretch yarn. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2012; 20, 3(92): 30-32.
  • 8 Demiryurek O, Uysalturk D. Statistical analyses and properties of viloft/polyester and viloft/cotton blended ring-spun yarns. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2014; 22, 1(103): 22-27.
  • 9 Yang Q B, Dou Y K. Mechanical properties of the knitted fabric of spf/modal blended yarn. International Conference on Material Science, Environmental Science and Computer Science (MSESCS 2011); 322: 444-447, 2011.
  • 10 Gun A D. Dimensional. Physical and thermal properties of plain knitted fabrics made from 50/50 blend of modal viscose fiber in microfiber form with cotton fiber. Fibers and Polymers 2011; 12(8): 1083-1090.
  • 11 Kayseri G O, Bozdogan F, Hes L. Performance properties of regenerated cellulose fibers. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon 2010; 20(3): 208-212.
  • 12 Chinnasamy K K, Chidambaram P. Influence of the bamboo/cotton fibre blend proportion on the thermal comfort properties of single jersey knitted fabrics. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2017; 25, 6(126): 53-57.
  • 13 Yilmaz D, Yelkovan S, Tirak Y. Comparison of the effects of different cotton fibre wastes on different yarn types. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2017; 25, 4(124): 19-30.
  • 14 Qin X X, Liang H E, Wang G B,Su X Z, Liu, X J. Research on knitted fabric properties of yak cashmere and cotton blend yarns. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2017; 25, 4(124): 31-35.
  • 15 Coruh E. Effects of the laundering process on dimensional and physical properties of plain and lacoste fabrics made from modal/combed cotton blended yarns. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2017; 25, 4(124): 75-81.
  • 16 Vadicherla T, Saravanan D. Effect of blend ratio on the quality characteristics of recycled polyester/cotton blended ring spun yarn. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2017; 25, 2(122): 48-52.
  • 17 Ceven E K, Aytas H, Investigation of tensile and stiffness properties of composite yarns with different parameters. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2016; 24, 4(118): 51-58.
  • 18 Li W, Su X Z, Zhang Y, Xie C P, Wei Q F. Evaluation of the correlation between the structure and quality of compact blend yarns. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2015; 23, 6(114): 55-67.
  • 19 Balci G, Sular V. Yarn friction properties: importance and test methods. The Journal of Textiles and Engineers 2009; 16(73-74): 6-15.
  • 20 Altas S, Kadoglu H. Yarn-to-yarn and yarn-to-metal friction in relation to some properties of yarn. Journal of Textiles and Engineers 2009; 16(73-74): 1-5.
  • 21 Kilic G B, Sular V. Frictional properties of cotton-tencel yarns spun in different spinning systems. Textile Research Journal 2012; 82(8): 755-765.
  • 22 Cui H, Wang C X, Lv L B. Characterization of the twist distribution function and twist unevenness of self-twist yarns. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe 2016; 24, 1(115): 45-48.
  • 23 Svetnickiene V. Investigation of friction properties of yarns from natural fibres. Mechanika 2009; (1): 73-77.
  • 24 Kayseri G O. The frictional and lint shedding characteristics of regenerated cellulosic yarns. Industria Textila 2014; 65(5): 263-270.
  • 25 Donmez Kretzschmar S & Nasiou T, Uster Zweigle HL 400-Different applications of hairiness length classification, Application Report (2011).
  • 26 Slater K. Yarn Evenness: A Critical Appreciation of Recent Developments, Textile Progress. The Textile Institute, Manchester 1986; 14(3/4), ISBN: 0-900739-85-1, 1-12.
  • 27 Uster, Tester-4 Application Handbook (2002).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d30f3209-f061-4572-8cf1-e774e03f3087
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