Anatomical and functional assessment of patency of the upper respiratory tract in selected respiratory disorders - Part 1

• Autorzy: Kukwa Andrzej , Zając Andrzej , Barański Robert , Nitkiewicz Szymon , Kukwa Wojciech , Zomkowska Edyta , Rybak Adam

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/mms.2021.138538

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The rapidly developing measurement techniques and emerging new physical methods are frequently used in otolaryngological diagnostics. A wide range of applied diagnostic methods constituted the basis for the review study aimed at presenting selected modern diagnostic methods and achieved diagnostic results to a wider group of users. In this part, the methods based on measuring the respiratory parameters of patients were analysed. Respiration is the most important and necessary action to support life and its effective duration. It is an actual gas exchange in the respiratory system consisting of removing CO₂ and supplying O₂. Gas exchange occurs in the alveoli, and an efficient respiratory tract allows for effective ventilation. The disruption in the work of the respiratory system leads to measurable disturbances in blood saturation and, consequently, hypoxia. Frequent, even short-term, recurrent hypoxia in any part of the body leads to multiple complications. This process is largely related to its duration and the processes that accompany it. The causes of hypoxia resulting from impaired patency of the respiratory tract and/or the absence of neuronal respiratory drive can be divided into the following groups depending on the cause: peripheral, central and/or of mixed origin. Causes of the peripheral form of these disorders are largely due to the impaired patency of the upper and/or lower respiratory tract. Therefore, early diagnosis and location of these disorders can be considered reversible and not a cause of complications. Slow, gradually increasing obstruction of the upper respiratory tract (URT) is not noticeable and becomes a slow killer. Hypoxic individuals in a large percentage of cases have a shorter life expectancy and, above all, deal with the consequences of hypoxia much sooner.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

optical diagnostic in otolaryngology; upper respiratory tract diagnostics; otolaryngology; spirometer; Fourier transform; wavelet transform; quantitative parameters of the respiratory cycle

• Wydawca: Komitet Metrologii i Aparatury Naukowej PAN
• Czasopismo: Metrology and Measurement Systems
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 28, nr 4
• Strony: 813--836
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Kukwa Andrzej

• University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Department and Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases, Collegium Medicum, Warszawska St. 30, 10-082 Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Zając Andrzej

• Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Institute of Optoelectronics, Kaliskiego St., 2, 00-908, Warsaw, Poland

autor

Barański Robert

• AGH University of Science and Technology in Kraków, Department of Mechanics and Vibroacoustics, Mickiewicza St. 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland

autor

Nitkiewicz Szymon

• University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Mechatronics, Faculty of Technical Science, Oczapowskiego St. 2, Olsztyn, Poland
• University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Oczapowskiego St. 2, Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Kukwa Wojciech

• Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Żwirki i Wigury St. 61, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland

autor

Zomkowska Edyta

• University Hospital in Olsztyn, Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Warszawska St. 30, 10-082 Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Rybak Adam

• LABSOFT Sp. z o. o., Puławska St. 469, 02-844 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] Anniko, M., Bernal-Sprekelsen, M., Bonkowsky, V., Bradley, P. J., & Iurato, S. (2010). Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery. Berlin: Springer. https://www.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68940-9
• [2] Önerci, M., Ferguson, B. (2010). Diagnosis in Otorhinolaryngology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag. https://www.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11412-0
• [3] Guibas, G., & Papadopoulos, N. (2017). Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infections. Viral Infections in Children, II, 1-25. Springer, Cham. https://www.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54093-1_1
• [4] Kumpitsch, C., Koskinen, K., & Schöpf, V. Moissl-Eichinger, C. (2019). The microbiome of the upper respiratory tract in health and disease. BMC Biol, 17(87). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-019-0703-z
• [5] DeBerry-Borowiecki, B., Kukwa, A., & Blanks, R. H. I. (1988). Cefalometric analysis for diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. BMC Biol, 98(2), 226-234. https://doi.org/10.1288/00005537-198802000-00021
• [6] Jarmołowicz-Aniołkowska, N. (2020). Private report.
• [7] Rybak, A., Zając, A., & Kukwa, A. (2019). Measurement of the upper respiratory tract aerated space volume using the results of computed tomography. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 26(2), 387-401. https://doi.org/10.24425/mms.2019.128366
• [8] Nitkiewicz, Sz., Barański, R., Kukwa, A., & Zając, A. (2018). Respiratory disorders, measuring method and equipment. Metrology and Measurement Systems, 25(1), 187-202. https://doi.org/10.24425/118157
• [9] Nitkiewicz, Sz. (2018). Wspomaganie diagnostyki wybranych schorzeń dróg oddechowych [Doctoral dissertation, Białystok University of Technology]. (in Polish).
• [10] Mitchel, C. (2017). Endoscopic Examination of the Upper Respiratory Tract. In L. R. R. Costa, & M. R. Paradis (Eds.) Manual of Clinical Procedures in the Horse (1th ed.). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118939956.ch20
• [11] Zając, A., Gryko, Ł., & Gilewski, M. (2015). Temperature stabilization of the set of laser diodes working independently. Electrical Review, 91(2), 196-198. https://doi.org/10.15199/48.2015.02.44
• [12] Zając, A., Kasprzak, J., Urbański, Ł., Gryko, Ł., Szymańska, J., & Maciejewska, M. (2016). Światło w diagnostyce medycznej. In A. Michalski (Ed.). Metrologia w medycynie - wybrane zagadnienia. (pp. 219-298). WAT. (in Polish)
• [13] Polak, A. G., & Hantos, Z. (2019). Simulation of respiratory impedance variations during normal breathing using a morphometric model of the lung. In World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2018 (pp. 553-557). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-9035-6_102
• [14] Polak, A. G., & Mroczka, J. (2017, May). Modeling the impact of heterogeneous airway narrowing on the spirometric curve. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Technology (pp. 70-75). https://doi.org/10.1145/3093293.3093301 (in Polish).
• [15] Nyquist, H. (1928). Certain topics in Telegraph Transmission Theory. Transaction of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers. 47(2). https://doi.org/10.1109/T-AIEE.1928.5055024
• [16] Bialasiewicz, J. T. (2015, July). Application of wavelet scalogram and coscalogram for analysis of biomedical signals. In Proceedings of the World Congress on Electrical Engineering and Computer Systems and Science (Vol. 333). Spain. https://avestia.com/EECSS2015_Proceedings/files/papers/ICBES333.pdf
• [17] Daubechies, I. (1992). Ten Lectures on Wavelets. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611970104

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).