Institutional and psychological barriers to entrepreneurial intention of Vietnamese youth

• Autorzy: To Anh Tho , Le Thi Nhu Thuyen

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17512/pjms.2021.24.1.25

Warianty tytułu

PL

Instytucjonalne i psychologiczne bariery intencji przedsiębiorczości młodzieży wietnamskiej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Understanding entrepreneurial intention is critical for forecasting future entrepreneurship activities that may be beneficial to achieving economic goals. Along with the numerous opportunities available to entrepreneurs, numerous obstacles impede individuals from pursuing their entrepreneurial dreams. This study aims to define psychological and institutional barriers to entrepreneurial intention. An online questionnaire was administered to 305 Vietnamese youth between the ages of 18 and 30 at Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam. Using the statistical software SPSS 20.0, the results show that financial barriers, market barriers, knowledge barriers, fear of failure, risk aversion, and stress avoidance may hinder their entrepreneurial inclination. Compared with the barriers faced by experienced entrepreneurs, the barriers faced by the youth may also exhibit different dimensions. This finding provides a useful model for measuring barrier awareness towards entrepreneurial intention, which could help to reduce Vietnamese youth’s perceived difficulties of becoming an entrepreneur.

PL

Zrozumienie intencji przedsiębiorczych ma kluczowe znaczenie dla prognozowania przyszłych działań przedsiębiorczych, które mogą być korzystne dla osiągnięcia celów ekonomicznych. Wraz z licznymi możliwościami dostępnymi dla przedsiębiorców, liczne przeszkody utrudniają ludziom realizację ich przedsiębiorczych marzeń. Niniejsze badanie ma na celu zdefiniowanie psychologicznych i instytucjonalnych barier dla przedsiębiorczych zamiarów. W Ho Chi Minh City w Wietnamie objęto badaniem 305 respondentów wśród młodzieży wietnamskiej w wieku od 18 do 30 lat przy wykorzystaniu kwestionariusza internetowego. Korzystając z oprogramowania statystycznego SPSS 20.0, wyniki pokazują, że bariery finansowe, rynkowe, wiedzy, strach przed porażką, awersja do ryzyka i unikanie stresu mogą hamować ich skłonność do przedsiębiorczości. W porównaniu z barierami, z jakimi borykają się doświadczeni przedsiębiorcy, bariery, z jakimi boryka się młodzież, mogą mieć również inny wymiar. To odkrycie stanowi przydatny model pomiaru świadomości barier w stosunku do intencji przedsiębiorczych, który może pomóc zmniejszyć postrzegane trudności wietnamskiej młodzieży związane z zostaniem przedsiębiorcą.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

entrepreneurial intention; barriers institutional; barriers psychological

PL

intencja przedsiębiorcza; bariery instytucjonalne; bariery psychologiczne

• Wydawca: Czestochowa University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Management Studies
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 24, No. 1
• Strony: 428--440
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

To Anh Tho

• University of Finance - Marketing, Vietnam

autor

Le Thi Nhu Thuyen

• HELP University, Malaysia

Bibliografia

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