Evaluation of the energy characteristics of the infrared drying process of rapeseed and soybeans with a vibrating wave driver

• Autorzy: Palamarchuk Igor , Palamarchuk Vladyslav , Zheplinska Marija

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.35784/iapgos.5846

Warianty tytułu

PL

Ocena charakterystyki energetycznej procesu suszenia podczerwienią nasion rzepaku i soi przy użyciu wirnika wibracyjnego

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The developed thermal radiation dryer with a vibrating wave method of generating oscillations allows you to realize the positive features of the flow form of the processing organization, the level of influence of high thermal loads on the surface layer of products, the high rate of moisture removal deep into the product in conditions of ensuring its fluidized state. Under such conditions, energy-saving and uniform processing of the mass of technological loading is realized. The loosening of the mass of products under the influence of signs of variable loads to the reduction of internal friction and viscosity in the technological environment, which allows to maximize heat transfer coefficients. The implementation of the process of mixing loose particles of products during their transportation in the working area with a vibrating wave driver ensures constant renewal of the surface layer, layer-by-layer uniform heat treatment, which eliminates its overheating and sufficiently effective energy saturation under the action of high-energy infrared radiation. The vibration-wave method of creating a fluidized layer allows to soften the contact interaction with infrared rays in a certain way. In the developed vibro-wave thermoradiation dryer, vibration not only reduces the forces of internal friction during transportation, but also forms a dynamic wave to ensure the forced movement of material along a flexible load-carrying body under the conditions of continuous renewal of product layers during their mixing. Based on the results of the research, it was substantiated that the most effective were the speeds of product advancement in the range from 0.15 to 0.3 cm/s, the rational values of the power of infrared radiation were 400–500 W, and the specific loading of the conveyor belt was expedient to use up to 3.5 kg/m2

PL

Opracowana suszarka cieplna z metodą fali wibracyjnej generującej oscylacje pozwala uświadomić sobie pozytywne cechy kształtu przepływu organizacji przetwarzającej, poziom wpływu dużych obciążeń termicznych na wierzchnią warstwę produktów, wysoką szybkość usuwania wilgoci w głąb produktu w warunkach zapewniających jego stan upłynniony. W takich warunkach realizowane jest energooszczędne i równomierne przetwarzanie masy wsadu technologicznego. Rozluźnienie masy wyrobów pod wpływem oznak zmiennych obciążeń w celu zmniejszenia tarcia wewnętrznego i lepkości w środowisku technologicznym, co pozwala maksymalizować współczynniki przenikania ciepła. Realizacja procesu mieszania sypkich cząstek produktów podczas ich transportu w obszarze roboczym za pomocą wibratora falowego zapewnia ciągłą odnowę warstwy wierzchniej, równomierną obróbkę cieplną warstwa po warstwie, co eliminuje jej przegrzanie i wystarczająco efektywne nasycenie energią pod wpływem działanie wysokoenergetycznego promieniowania podczerwonego. Metoda wibracyjno-falowa tworzenia warstwy fluidalnej pozwala w pewien sposób złagodzić oddziaływanie kontaktowe z promieniami podczerwonymi. W opracowanej suszarce termoradiacyjnej wibracyjnej wibracje nie tylko zmniejszają siły tarcia wewnętrznego podczas transportu, ale także tworzą falę dynamiczną, która zapewnia wymuszony ruch materiału wzdłuż elastycznego korpusu nośnego w warunkach ciągłej wymiany warstw produktu podczas ich mieszania. Na podstawie wyników badań stwierdzono, że najskuteczniejsze były prędkości przesuwania produktu w zakresie od 0,15 do 0,3 cm/s, racjonalne wartości mocy promieniowania podczerwonego wynosiły 400–500 W, a właściwa celowe było obciążenie przenośnika taśmowego do 3,5 kg/m2 .

Słowa kluczowe

EN

energy potential of infrared radiation; thermoradiation dryer; driving force; energy saturation of product mass; vibration wave driver; traveling wave

PL

potencjał energetyczny promieniowania podczerwonego; suszarka termoradiacyjna; siła napędowa; nasycenie energetyczne masy produktu; sterownik fali wibracyjnej; fala biegnąca

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
• Czasopismo: Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: T. 14, nr 2
• Strony: 42--46
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Palamarchuk Igor

• National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0441-6586

autor

Palamarchuk Vladyslav

• Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of State University of Trade and Economics, Vinnytsia, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7478-9521

autor

Zheplinska Marija

• National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-3003

Bibliografia

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