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Detonation velocity (VOD) is one of the most important parameters describing the detonation process of a particular explosive. This article summarizes some peculiarities that we have come across when building and testing our new passive optical VOD meter – OPTIMEX. The advantages of using multiple probes with independent signal recording is discussed. The practical issues related to an explosive’s translucency are solved. Finally, a new method for detonation velocity data evaluation is proposed and demonstrated.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
233--250
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic
autor
- Institute of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice, OZM Research, Czech Republic
autor
- Institute of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic
autor
- Institute of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice, Czech Republic
autor
- Department of Radio Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Czech Republic
autor
- Department of Radio Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Czech Republic
autor
- Department of Radio Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Czech Republic
autor
- Department of Radio Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
- [1] Chapman, D. L. On the Rate of Explosion in Gases. Philos. Mag. 1899, 47: 90-104.
- [2] Jouguet, E. On the Propagation of Chemical Reactions in Gases. J. de Mathématique Pures et Appliquées 1905-6, 1: 347-425 (1905); 2: 5-85 (1906).
- [3] Sućeska, M. Test Method for Explosives. Springer-Verlag, New York, USA 1995, pp. 93-118; ISBN 9781461269045.
- [4] Tete, A. D.; Desmukh, A. Y.; Yerounde, R. R. Velocity of Detonation (VOD) Measurement Techniques – Practical Approach. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 2013, 2(3): 259-265.
- [5] Blackburn, J. H.; Seely, L.B. Detonation Light in Granular Explosives. Trans. Faraday Soc. 1965, 61: 537-545.
- [6] Lu, P.; Naiman, E.; Voreck, W. E. Applications of Fiber Optics to Detonation Events. 8th Symp. (Int.) Detonation, Albuquerque, NM, USA, 1985, 460-467.
- [7] Mendes, R.; Ribeiro, J. B.; Plaksin, I.; Campos, J. Detonation Wave Characterization of Aluminized and Non-aluminized Emulsion Explosives. 37th Int. Conf. ICT on Energetic Materials, Karlsruhe, Germany 2006, 15/1-15/11.
- [8] Mendes, R.; Ribeiro, J. B.; Plaksin, I.; Campos, J.; Farinha, R. Non Monotonic Detonation Velocity and Pressure Behavior of Emulsion Explosive. New Trends Res. Energ. Mater., Proc. Semin., 13th, Pardubice, Czech Republic 2010, 221-228.
- [9] Mendes, R.; Ribeiro, J. B.; Plaksin, I.; Campos, J. Non Ideal Detonation of Emulsion Explosives Mixed with Metal Particles. AIP Conf. Proc., Chicago, Illinois, USA 2012, 1426: 267-270.
- [10] Schulz, D. L. Fiber Optic Probe to Measure Downhole Detonation Velocities of Explosive Columns. Surface Mine Blasting, Proceedings: Bureau of Mines Technology Transfer Seminar, Chicago, Illinois, USA 1978, 103-105.
- [11] Cui, Z.; Li, G. Study of Optical Fibers on Measuring Burning and Detonation Velocity of Mg/PEFE, PETN Film and Explosive Circuit. In: Theory and Practise of Energetic Materials. Vol. V, Guilin, China 2003, 553-558.
- [12] Presles, H. N.; Vidal, P.; Khasainov, B. Experimental Study of the Detonation of Technical Grade Ammonium Nitrate. C. R. Mecanique 2009, 337: 755-760.
- [13] Prinse, W.; van Esveld, R.; Ostdam, R.; van Rooijen, M.; Bouma, R. Fibre-optical Technique for Measuring Various Properties of Shock Waves. 23rd Int. Congress on High-Speed Photography and Photonics, Moscow, Russia 1998, 246-251.
- [14] Chan, E.M.; Lee, V.; Mickan, S. P.; Davies, P. J. Low-cost Opto-electronic Devices to Measure Velocity of Detonation. Proc. SPIE, 5649, 2005, 586-594.
- [15] Krupka, M.; Moravec, J.; Pachmáň, J.; Šelešovský, J.; Maršálek, R.; Šebesta, V.; Prokeš A. Method of Measurement and Evaluation of the Time History of Sequential Optical Signals Generated by Explosion. (in Czech) Patent CZ 305407, 2015.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).
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Bibliografia
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