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On-demand Bandwidth and Stability Based Unicast Routing in Mobile Adhoc Networks

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
Characteristics of mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) such as lack of central coordination, dynamic topology and limited resources pose a challenging problem in quality of service (QoS) routing. Providing an efficient, robust and low overhead QoS unicast route from source to destination is a critical issue. Bandwidth and route stability are the major important QoS parameters for applications where long duration connections are required with stringent bandwidth requirements for multimedia applications. This paper proposes an On-demand Bandwidth and Stability based Unicast Routing scheme (OBSUR) in MANET by adding additional QoS features to existing Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol. The objective of the OBSUR is to provide QoS satisfied, reliable and robust route for communicating nodes. The scheme works in following steps. (1) Each node in the network periodically (small regular intervals) estimates bandwidth availability, node and link stability, buffer availability, and stability factor between nodes. (2) Construction of neighbor stability and QoS database at every node which is used in route establishment process. (3) The unicast path is constructed by using route request and route reply packets with the help of route information cache, and (4) route maintenance in case of node mobility and route failures. Simulation results show that there is an improvement in terms of traffic admission ratio, control overhead, packet delivery ratio, end to end delay and throughput as compared to Route Stability Based QoS Routing (RSQR) in MANETs.
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Twórcy
  • Wireless Information Systems Research Lab, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Reva Institute of Technology and Management, Bangalore-560064, INDIA
autor
  • Wireless Information Systems Research Lab, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Reva Institute of Technology and Management, Bangalore-560064, INDIA
Bibliografia
  • [1] N. Nikaein and C. Bonnet, “Improving routing and network performance in mobile ad hoc networks using quality of nodes,” in Proceedings of Wireless Optimization (WiOpt), Sophia-Antipolis, France, 2003.
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  • [4] R. C. Biradar, S. S. Manvi, and M. Reddy, “Link stability based multicast routing in MANET,” Elsevier International Journal on Computer Networks, vol. 54, no. 7, pp. 1183–1196, 2010.
  • [5] G. Chauhan and S. Nandi, “QoS aware stable path routing (QASR) protocol,” in Proceedings of First International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, India, 2008, pp. 202–207.
  • [6] F. Kuhn, N. Lynch, and R. Oshman, “Distributed computation in dynamic networks,” in Proceedings of the 42nd ACM symposium on Theory of computing (STOC-10), Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 2010.
  • [7] G. Carofiglio, C. F. Chiasserini, M. Garettoy, and E. Leonardi, “Route stability in MANETs under the random direction mobility model,” IEEE Transaction Mobile Computing, vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1167–1179, 2009.
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  • [10] S. Mishra, S. K. Dhurandher, M. Obaidat, N. Nangia, N. Bhardwaj, P. Goyal, and S. Aggarwal, “Node stability-based location updating in mobile ad-hoc networks,” IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 237–247, 2008.
  • [11] T. Braun, M. Heissenbuttel, and T. Roth, “Performance of the beaconless routing protocol in realistic scenarios,” Elsevier Ad Hoc Networks, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 96–107, 2010.
  • [12] H. Wang, Z. Shi, A. Ge, and C. Yu, “An optimized ant colony algorithm based on the gradual changing orientation factor for multi-constraint QoS routing,” Elsevier Computer Communications, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 569–782, 2009.
  • [13] T. Kunz and R. Alhalimi, “Energy-efficient proactive routing in MANET: Energy metrics accuracy,” Elsevier Ad Hoc Networks, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 755–766, 2010.
  • [14] P. Sharma, Y. Karkhanawala, and K. Kotecha, “Bandwidth constrained routing of multimedia traffic over hybrid MANETs using ant colony optimization,” International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 242–246, 2011.
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  • [22] A. Segall, P. Bhagwat, and A. Krishna, “QoS routing using alternate paths,” Journal of High Speed Networks – Special issue on quality of service routing, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 141–158, 1998.
  • [23] G. Apostolopoulos, R. Guerin, S. Kamat, and S. K. Tripathi, “On reducing the processing cost of on-demand QoS path computation,” Journal of High Speed Networks – Special issue on quality of service routing and signaling, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 77–98, 1998.
  • [24] A. M. Sukhov and D. Y. Chemodanov, “A metric for dynamic routing based on variational principles,” Journal of High Speed Networks, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 155–163, 2013.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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