Implemented sustainable public transport solutions and social expectations for the city transport system of Szczecin

• Autorzy: Wiktorowska-Jasik Anna

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.17402/401

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The issues discussed in this article concern the basic assumptions for the sustainable development of public transport in cities. We discussed the need and direction of changes that occur in public transport that were referred to both users and transport organizers in cities. To this end, we characterized the activities which encourage urban residents to use forms of urban transport and the limitations of commuting via individual transport. The purpose of this article was to determine the main directions and areas of development of public transport in Szczecin. In addition, we also presented the solutions applied in the city transport system aimed at making it sustainable. In addition, an attempt was made to determine the impact of selected solutions on residents’ transport behaviors. The survey research method was used to examine societal opinions and expectations regarding public transport. We also approximated the basic investments that have been implemented to make transport more sustainable and the activities for the development of electromobility. Future research directions on the sustainability of transport in the city, and especially on limiting vehicular traffic, were also discussed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

sustainable transport; public transport; urban mobility; electromobility; urban transport system; transport policy

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: nr 61 (133)
• Strony: 62--67
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Wiktorowska-Jasik Anna

• West Pomeranian University of Technology, Faculty of Maritime Technology and Transport, Department of Logistics and Transport Economics 41 Piastów Ave., 70-065 Szczecin, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Barceló, J. (2019) Future trends in sustainable transportation. In: J. Faulin, S.E. Grasman, A.A. Juan, P. Hirsch (Eds) Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics. Elsevier, Chapter 15, pp. 401–435.
• 2. Bąk, J. & Gajda, D. (2009) Influence of psychoactive substances on driving behaviour. Logistyka 6, CD (in Polish).
• 3. Budi, P.A., Buchori, I., Riyanto, B. & Basuki, Y. (2019) Smart mobility for rural areas: Effect of transport policy and practice. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research 8(11), pp. 239–243.
• 4. COM (2013) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council of the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions, COM/2013/0913. [Online] Available from: https:// eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/PL/TXT/?uri=CELEX- %3A52013DC0913 [Accessed: November 08, 2019].
• 5. EC (2000) Defining an environmentally sustainable transport system. Commission Expert Group on Transport and Environment – Working Group I. Luxembourg: European Commission.
• 6. Farzaneh, H., Puppim De Oliveira, J.A., McLellan, B. & Ohgaki, H. (2019) Towards a low emission transport system: Evaluating the public health and environmental benefits. Energies 12, (19), 3747.
• 7. Gadziński, J. (2013) Funkcjonowanie lokalnego systemu transportowego na tle współczesnych procesów urbanizacyjnych. Przykład aglomeracji poznańskiej. Studia i Prace z Geografii i Geologii 38, Poznań.
• 8. Gatta, V., Marcucci, E., Nigro, M., Patella, S.M. & Serafini, S. (2018) Public transport-based crowdshipping for sustainable city logistics: Assessing economic and environmental impacts. Sustainability (Switzerland) 11(1), 145.
• 9. Ghorbanzadeh, O., Moslem, S., Blaschke, T. & Duleba, S. (2018) Sustainable urban transport planning considering different stakeholder groups by an interval-AHP decision support model. Sustainability (Switzerland) 11 (1), 9.
• 10. Litman, T. (2007) Well Measured: Developing Indicators for Comprehensive and Sustainable Transport Planning. Victoria, BC, Canada: Victoria Transport Policy Institute.
• 11. Motoryzacja Interia (2019) Szczecin liderem elektromobilności w urzędach. [Online] 18 April. Available from: https:// motoryzacja.interia.pl/raporty/raport-samochody-elektryczne/samochodyelektryczne/news-szczecin-liderem-elektromobilnosci-w-urzedach,nId,2944579 [Accessed: December 19, 2019].
• 12. Nowak, P. (2015) Urban sprawl of contemporary cities. Studia Miejskie 20, pp. 133–140 (in Polish).
• 13. Richardson, B. (2005) Sustainable transport: analysis framework. Journal of Transport Geography 13, 1, pp. 29–39.
• 14. Skrobacki, Z. (2011) Od ogólnej idei zrównoważonego rozwoju do zasady zrównoważonego rozwoju transportu. Autobusy: technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe 12, pp. 297–307.
• 15. TRAKO (2016) Zintegrowany Plan Zrównoważonej Mobilności dla Szczecińskiego Obszaru Metropolitalnego na lata 2016–2023. Available from: www.szczecin.pl/files/9BB88 8864EDE4C7293FA8EF7F8E876C9/SOM_Plan_Mobilnosci.pdf [Accessed: December 19, 2019].
• 16. White Paper on Transport (2011) Roadmap to a Single European Transport Area – Towards a competitive and resource efficient transport system. European Commission, COM (2011) 144 final, Brussels.
• 17. Wicher, J. (2012) Bezpieczeństwo samochodów i ruchu drogowego. Warszawa: WKiŁ.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).