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The Effect of Ozonation, Coagulation and Adsorption on Natural Organic Matter Removal

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
For the treatment of surface water, the coagulation process was used with highly alkaline polyaluminium chloride PAX-XL19F and coagulation supported by ozonation and adsorption on powdered activated carbon CWZ-30 for reducing the level of surface water pollution with organic substances. In addition to the typical indices used to assess the content of organic compounds (total organic carbon TOC, oxidisability OXI, ultraviolet absorbance UV254), the study also evaluated colour, turbidity, and the potential of trihalomethanes formation THM-PF. Reduction in the content of TOC in water after coagulation ranged from 22 to 24%, OXI in the range of 34-36%, and UV254 absorbance from 52-55%. The turbidity and colour of the water was reduced by 70-73% and 56-60%, respectively. The use of preliminary ozonation and activated carbon-assisted coagulation increased the efficiency of water treatment. Changes in the values of TOC, OXI, UV254 absorbance, turbidity and colour were 28-33%, 45-46%, 69-73%, 72-79% and 89-100%, respectively. In the water purified by coagulation and then chlorinated, THM-PF was 37-38% lower than in untreated surface water. The use of additional pre-ozonation and activated carbon during coagulation increased the reduction of THM-PF by 9-12%.
Rocznik
Strony
216--223
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Infrastructure and Environment, Czestochowa University of Technology, ul. Dąbrowskiego 73, 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Chiang P.-Ch., Chang E.-E., Chang P.-Ch., Huang Ch.-P. 2009. Effects of pre-ozonation on the removal of THM precursors by coagulation. Science of The Total Environment, 407(21), 5735–5742.
  • 2. Council Directive 98/83/EC of 3 November 1998 on the Quality of Water Intended for Human Consumption.
  • 3. Dąbrowska L. 2018. Removal of THM precursors in the coagulation using pre-hydrolyzed salts and enhanced with activated carbon. Water Science Technology: Water Suply, 18(6), 1996–2002.
  • 4. Dąbrowska L. 2019. Trihalomethane formation potential in treated water by coagulation. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 20(9), 237–244.
  • 5. Deeudomwongsa P., Phattarapattamawong S., Lin K.-Y.A. 2017. Control of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) by ozonation and peroxone process: Role of chloride on removal of DBP precursors. Chemosphere, 184, 1215–1222.
  • 6. de Vera G.A., Wert E.C. 2019. Using discreate and online ATP measurements to evaluate regrowth potential following ozonation and (non)biological drinking water treatment. Water Research, 154, 377–386.
  • 7. Golea D.M., Upton A., Jarvis P., Moore G., Sutherland S., Parsons S.A., Judd S.J. 2017. THM and HAA formation from NOM in raw and treated surface waters, Water Research, 112, 226–235.
  • 8. Jin X., Jin P., Hou R., Yang L., Wang X.C. 2017. Enhanced WWTP effluent organic matter removal in hybrid ozonation-coagulation (HOC) process catalyzed by Al-based coagulant. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 327, 216–224.
  • 9. Matilainen A., Vepsäläinen M., Sillanpää M. 2010. Natural organic matter removal by coagulation during water treatment. A review. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 159, 189–197.
  • 10. Nawrocki J. (ed.) 2010. Water treatment. Physical, chemical and biological processes. PWN Scientific Publishing, Warszawa – Poznań (in Polish).
  • 11. Niu Z.-G., Hu X.-P., Zhang Y., Sun Y.-Y. 2017. Effect of chlorine dose in prechlorination on trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids during water treatment process. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24, 5068–5077.
  • 12. Padhi R.K., Suja Subramanian, Mohanty A.K., Satpathy K.K., 2019. Comparative assessment of chlorine reactivity and trihalomethanes formation potential of three different water sources. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 29, 100769.
  • 13. Regulation of the Minister of Health from 7 December 2017 on the quality of water intended for human consumption, item 2294.
  • 14. Sadrnourmohamadi M., Gorczyca B. 2015. Effects of ozone as stand-alone and coagulation-aid treatment on the reduction of trihalomethanes precursors from high DOC and hardness water. Water Research, 73, 171–180.
  • 15. Sadrnourmohammadi M., Brezinski K., Gorczyca B. 2020. Ozonation of natural organic matter and aquatic humic substances: The effects of ozone on the structural characteristics and subsequent trihalomethane formation potential. Water Quality Research Journal, 55, 155–166.
  • 16. Sillanpää M., Ncibi M.Ch., Matilainen A., Vepsäläinen M. 2018. Removal of natural organic matter in drinking water treatment by coagulation: A comprehensive review. Chemosphere, 190, 54–71.
  • 17. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 1998. 20th ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.
  • 18. Tang Y., Long X., Wu M., Yang S., Gao N., Xu B., Dutta S. 2020. Bibliometric review of research trends on disinfection by-products in drinking water during 1975–2018. Separation and Purification Technology, 241, 116741.
  • 19. Tubić A., Agbaba J., Molnar Jazić J., Watson M., Dalmacija B. 2016. Pilot scale investigation of coagulation combined with ozonation and pH adjustment in treatment of NOM rich water. Water Science & Technology: Water Supply, 16(3), 837–844.
  • 20. Wang F., Gao B., Yue Q., Bu F., Shen X. 2017. Effects of ozonation, powdered activated carbon adsorption, and coagulation on the removal of disinfection byproduct precursors in reservoir water. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24, 17945–17954.
  • 21. Yan M., Wang D., Shi B., Wang M., Yan Y. 2007. Effect of pre-ozonation on optimized coagulation of a typical north-China source water. Chemosphere, 69(11), 1695–1702.
  • 22. Zainudin F.M., Hasan H.A., Abdullah S.R.S. 2018. An overview of the technology used to remove trihalomethane (THM), trihalomethane precursors, and trihalomethane formation potential (THMFP) from water and wastewater. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 57, 1–14.
  • 23. Zhang Z., Jing R., He S., Qian J., Zhang K., Ma G., Chang X., Zhang M., Li Y. 2018. Coagulation of low temperature and low turbidity water: Adjusting basicity of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) and using chitosan as coagulant aid. Separation and Purification Technology, 206, 131–139.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d0b74a77-bbb5-4c20-930b-f9a1184d1091
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