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Chemical analysis of Ti/Al/Ni/Au ohmic contacts to AlGaN/GaN heterostructures

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Ohmic contacts to AlGaN/GaN heterostructures, which have low contact resistance and a good surface morphology, are required for the development of high temperature, high power and high frequency electronic devices. The paper presents the investigation of a Ti/Al based Ti/Al/Ni/Au ohmic contact to AlGaN/GaN heterostructures. Multilayer metallization of Ti/Al/Ni/Au was evaporated by an electron gun (titanium and nickel layers) and a resistance heater (aluminum and gold layers). The contacts were annealed by rapid thermal annealing (RTA) system in a nitrogen ambient atmosphere over the temperature range from 715 to 865 °C. The time of the annealing process was 60 seconds. The chemical analysis, formation and deterioration mechanisms of Ti/Al/Ni/Au ohmic contacts to AlGaN/GaN heterostructures were studied as a function of the annealing process conditions by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS).
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
67--72
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 9 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wrocław University of Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] AMANO H., KITO M., HIRAMATSU K., AKASAKI I., P-type conduction in Mg-doped GaN treated with low-energy electron beam irradiation (LEEBI), Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 2: Letters 28(12), 1989, pp. L2112–L2114.
  • [2] NAKAMURA S., MUKAI T., SENOH M., Candela-class high-brightness InGaN/AlGaN double-heterostructure blue-light-emitting diodes, Applied Physics Letters 64(13), 1994, pp. 1687–1689.
  • [3] FERGUSON I., TRAN C.A., KARLICEK R.F., FENG Z.C., STALL R., LIANG S., LU Y., JOSEPH C., GaN and AlGaN metal–semiconductor–metal photodetectors, Materials Science and Engineering B 50(1–3), 1997, pp. 311–314.
  • [4] WALKER D., ZHANG X., KUNG P., SAXLER A., JAVADPOUR S., XU J., RAZEGHI M., AlGaN ultraviolet photoconductors grown on sapphire, Applied Physics Letters 68(15), 1996, pp. 2100–2101.
  • [5] SCHMITZ A.C., PING A.T., ASIF KHAN M., CHEN Q., YANG J.W., ADESIDA I., Metal contacts to n-type GaN, Journal of Electronic Materials 27(4), 1998, pp. 255–260.
  • [6] RUVIMOV S., LILIENTAL-WEBER Z., WASHBURN J., DUXSTAD K.J., HALLER E.E., FAN Z.F., MOHAMMAD S.N., KIM W., BOTCHKAREV A.E., MORKOÇ H., Microstructure of Ti/Al and Ti/Al/Ni/Au ohmic contacts for n-GaN, Applied Physics Letters 69(11), 1996, pp. 1556–1558.
  • [7] LIANG WANG, MOHAMMED F.M., ADESIDA I., Dislocation-induced nonuniform interfacial reactions of Ti/Al/Mo/Au ohmic contacts on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure, Applied Physics Letters 87(14), 2005, article 141915.
  • [8] LIANG WANG, MOHAMMED F.M., ADESIDA I., Formation mechanism of ohmic contacts on AlGaN/GaN heterostructure: Electrical and microstructural characterizations, Journal of Applied Physics 103(9), 2008, article 093516.
  • [9] MACHERZYNSKI W., STAFINIAK A., SZYSZKA A., GRYGLEWICZ J., PASZKIEWICZ B., PASZKIEWICZ R., TŁACZAŁA M., Effect of annealing temperature on the morphology of ohmic contact Ti/Al/Ni/Au to n-AlGaN/GaN heterostructures, Optica Applicata 39(4), 2009, pp. 673–679.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d0afd167-f343-437d-9abc-b2aee232594c
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