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Tytuł artykułu

The correlation between the pulp rheology and the flotation performance in a scheelite ore: from the flotation kinetic perspective

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Pulp rheology plays a very important role in deciding the subtle process of flotation. Here the correlation between the flotation kinetics of a scheelite ore and the pulp rheology was studied through batch flotation test and rheology measurement with data fitting. The pulp rheology was controlled by pulp concentration, adding surface inert gangue mineral-andradite with different size and content. Afterwards, the cumulative flotation grade and recovery as a function of flotation time was recorded with further kinetic analysis corresponding to their rheological properties including the yield stress and the degree of deviation from Newtonian fluid (D). The results showed that adding the coarse andradite (+75~-100 μm) at the mass ratio of 20/6 could selectively increase the flotation rate co-efficient for the slow floating fractions (from 0.24 min-1 to 0.63 min-1), which was responsible for the increased concentrate grade. In the meantime, the yield stress was in positive correlation with the degree of deviation from Newtonian fluid, indicating that the ideal Newtonian fluid type flotation slurry might exhibit high separation performance. The flotation kinetic for the fast floating fractions was hardly influenced by the D value, and was decided by kf = 0.00084D + 0.3911. However, the flotation kinetic for the slow floating fraction was quite dependent of the D value, and was decided by ks = -0.0092D+0.72593.
Rocznik
Strony
art. no. 201418
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. ,Ltd., Changsha, 410205, P.R. China
autor
  • Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. ,Ltd., Changsha, 410205, P.R. China
autor
  • Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. ,Ltd., Changsha, 410205, P.R. China
  • College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
autor
  • Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. ,Ltd., Changsha, 410205, P.R. China
autor
  • Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co. ,Ltd., Changsha, 410205, P.R. China
Bibliografia
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  • BASNAYAKA, L., SUBASINGHE, N., ALBIJANIC, B., 2017. Influence of clays on the slurry rheology and flotation of a pyritic gold ore. Appl. Clay Sci. 136, 230–238.
  • CHEN, W., CHEN, F., BU, X., ZHANG, G., ZHANG, C., SONG, Y., 2019a. A significant improvement of fine scheelite flotation through rheological control of flotation pulp by using garnet. Miner. Eng. 138, 257–266.
  • CHEN, W., CHEN, Y., BU, X., LONG, T., ZHANG, G., CHEN, F., LIU, R., JIA, K., SONG, Y., 2019b. Rheological investigations on the hetero-coagulation between the fine fluorite and quartz under fluorite flotation-related conditions. Powder Technol. 354, 423–431.
  • CHEN, W., ZHANG, G., ZHU, Y., 2022. Rheological investigations of the improved fine scheelite flotation spiked with agitation medium. Int. J. Min. Sci. Technol. 32, 1379–1388.
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  • FARROKHPAY, S., NDLOVU, B., BRADSHAW, D., 2018. Behavior of talc and mica in copper ore flotation. Appl. Clay Sci. 160, 270–275.
  • FARROKHPAY, S., NDLOVU, B., BRADSHAW, D., 2016. Behaviour of swelling clays versus non-swelling clays in flotation. Miner. Eng. 96–97, 59–66.
  • FORBES, E., DAVEY, K.J., SMITH, L., 2014. Decoupling rehology and slime coatings effect on the natural flotability of chalcopyrite in a clay-rich flotation pulp. Miner. Eng. 56, 136–144.
  • JELDRES, R.I., URIBE, L., CISTERNAS, L.A., GUTIERREZ, L., LEIVA, W.H., VALENZUELA, J., 2019. The effect of clay minerals on the process of flotation of copper ores - A critical review. Appl. Clay Sci. 170, 57–69.
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  • NDLOVU, B., FORBES, E., FARROKHPAY, S., BECKER, M., BRADSHAW, D., DEGLON, D., 2014. A preliminary rheological classification of phyllosilicate group minerals. Miner. Eng. 55, 190–200.
  • OTSUKI, A., BARRY, S., FORNASIERO, D., 2011. Rheological studies of nickel oxide and quartz/hematite mixture systems. Adv. Powder Technol. 22, 471–475.
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  • TAN, H., SKINNER, W., ADDAI-MENSAH, J., 2013. Influence of fluorite on the isothermal leaching and rheological behaviours of chlorite mineral pulps at low pH. Int. J. Miner. Process.
  • TSUJIMOTO, Y., YOSHIDA, A., KOBAYASHI, M., ADACHI, Y., 2013. Rheological behavior of dilute imogolite suspensions. Colloids Surfaces A Physicochem. Eng. Asp. 435, 109–114.
  • WANG, L., LI, C., 2020. A Brief Review of Pulp and Froth Rheology in Mineral Flotation. J. Chem. 2020, 1–16.
  • WANG, Y., LAUTEN, R.A., PENG, Y., 2016. The effect of biopolymer dispersants on copper flotation in the presence of kaolinite. Miner. Eng. 96–97, 123–129.
  • ZENG, G., ZHU, Y., CHEN, W., 2023. A Brief Review of Micro-Particle Slurry Rheological Behavior in Grinding and Flotation for Enhancing Fine Mineral Processing Efficiency. Minerals 13.
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  • ZHANG, N., CHEN, X., PENG, Y., 2020. The interaction between kaolinite and saline water in affecting the microstructure, rheology and settling of coal flotation products. Powder Technol. 372, 76–83.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-d004be44-d52e-4881-b0bd-1a436e8a0831
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