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Thermophysical properties of selected vermicular graphite cast iron alloy

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper presents the results of thermophysical properties of selected vermicular graphite cast iron with nominal chemical composition of 3.70 C; 2.30 Si; 0.44 Mn; 0.054 P; 0.015 S; 0.017 Mg (wt. %). The comparative studies of the alloy were performed using differential scanning calorimetry, dilatometry and laser flash analysis. The calorimetric investigations proved that upon the heating to melting temperature (~1200°C), four endothermic transformations take place: 1) ferromagnetic → paramagnetic at 742°C, 2) pearlite → austenite at 824.2°C, 3) allotropic transformation of bcc ferrite to fcc austenite at 802°C, 4) melting at 1173.1°C. The character of the dilatometric curve shows small deviation at the temperature above 810°C corresponding to the pearlite → austenite transformation. The values of thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity change throughout the entire examined temperature range. Both curves showed a changeover from negative to positive trends between 700 and 800°C. This effect might be associated with the pearlite → austenite transformation.
Rocznik
Strony
345--350
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Krakow, Poland
  • Institute of Precision Mechanics, ul. Duchnicka 3, 01-796 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, Department of Physics, al. A. Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Krakow, Poland
autor
  • Foundry Research Institute, ul. Zakopiańska 73, 30-418 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Guzik E., D. Kopyciński, T. Kleingartner, M. Sokolnicki. 2012. „The structure and mechanical properties of pearlitic-ferritic vermicular cast iron”. Archives of Foundry Engineering 12 (1) : 33−36.
  • 2. Gregorutti R.W., J.E. Grau. 2014. “Mechanical properties of compacted graphite cast iron with different microstructures”. International Journal of Cast Metals Research 27 (5) : 275−281. DOI: 10.1179/1743133614Y.0000000118.
  • 3. Imasogie B.I. 2003. “Microstructural features and mechanical properties of compacted graphite iron treated with calcium-magnesium based masteralloy”. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 12 (3) : 239−243.
  • 4. Guzik E., S. Dzik. 2009. “Structure and mechanical properties of vermicular cast iron in cylinder head casting”. Archives of Foundry Engineering 9 (1) : 175−180.
  • 5. Gumienny G., N. Dondzbach, B. Kacprzyk. 2015. “Effect of chromium on the solidification process and microstructure of vermicular graphite cast iron”. Archives of Foundry Engineering 15 (3) : 29−34.
  • 6. Ma Z.J., D. Tao, Z. Yang, Y.C. Guo, J.P. Li, M.X. Liang, L.T.L. Yeung. 2016. “The effect of vermicularity on the thermal conductivity of vermicular graphite cast iron”. Materials and Design 93 (March 2016) : 418−422. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2015.12.169.
  • 7. Pytel A., A. Gazda. 2014. “Evaluation of selected properties in austempered vermicular cast iron (AVCI)”. Transactions of Foundry Research Institute 5 4 (4) : 23−29. DOI: 10.7356/iod.2014.18.
  • 8. Cape J.A., G.W. Lehman. 1963. “Temperature and finite pulse time effect in the flash method for measuring thermal conductivity”. Journal of Applied Physics 34 (7) : 1909−1913.
  • 9. Gazda A., M. Homa. 2009. “Determination of thermal conductivity of selected types of ductile iron (spherodical/cast iron) by means of thermal diffusivity measurements with laser flash method”. Transactions of Foundry Research Institute 49 (2) : 5−18.
  • 10. PN-EN ISO 945-1:2010. Mikrostruktura żeliwa. Cz. 1: Klasyfikacja grafitu za pomocą analizy wizualnej.
  • 11. PN-75/H-04661. Żeliwo szare sferoidalne i ciągliwe. Badania metalograficzne. Określanie mikrostruktury (archiwalna).
  • 12. Liu P.C., C.R. Loper, Jr., T. Kimura, H.K. Par. 1980. “Observations on the graphite morphology in cast iron”. AFS Transactions 88 : 97−118.
  • 13. Qing J., V.L. Richards, D.C. Van Aken. 2017. “Growth stages and hexagonal-rhombohedral structural arrangements in spheroidal graphite observed in ductile iron”. Carbon 116 (May 2017) : 456−469.
  • 14. Gan Y., C.R. Loper, Jr. 1983. “Observations on the formation of graphite in compacted and spheroidal graphite cast irons”. AFS Transactions 91 : 781−788.
  • 15. Itofuji H., Y. Kawano, N. Inoyama, S. Yamamoto, B. Chang, T. Nishi. 1983. “The formation mechanism of compacted/vermicular graphite in cast irons”. AFS Transactions 91 : 831−840.
  • 16. Chen J.Y., D.H. Wu, P.C. Liu, C.R. Loper, Jr. 1986. “Liquid metal channel formation in compacted/vermicular graphite cast iron solidification”. AFS Transactions 94 : 537−544.
  • 17. Przeliorz R., J. Piątkowski. 2011. “Investigation of phase transformation in ductile cast iron of differential scanning calorimetry”. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2 2 : 1−9. DOI: 10.88/1757-899X/22/1/012019.
  • 18. Haglund O. 1982. “Curie temperature of alloys, its measurements and technical importance”. Journal of Thermal Analysis 25 (1) : 21−43.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cfe6a0d1-8044-418f-b937-b5591bd2e6dd
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