Deep neural network and ANN ensemble for slope stability prediction

• Autorzy: Gupta A. , Aggarwal Y. , Aggarwal P.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0016.0975

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: Application of deep neural networks (DNN) and ensemble of ANN with bagging for estimating of factor of safety (FOS) of soil stability with a comparative performance analysis done for all techniques. Design/methodology/approach: 1000 cases with different geotechnical and similar Geometrical properties were collected and analysed using the Limit Equilibrium based Morgenstern-Price Method with input variables as the strength parameters of the soil layers, i.e., Su (Upper Clay), Su (Lower Clay), Su (Peat), angle of internal friction (φ), Su (Embankment) with the factor of safety (FOS) as output. The evaluation and comparison of the performance of predicted models with cross-validation having ten folds were made based on correlation-coefficient (CC), Nash-Sutcliffe-model efficiency-coefficient (NSE), root-mean-square-error (RMSE), mean-absolute-error (MAE) and scattering-index (S.I.). Sensitivity analysis was conducted for the effects of input variables on FOS of soil stability based on their importance. Findings: The results showed that these techniques have great capability and reflect that the proposed model by DNN can enhance performance of the model, surpassing ensemble in prediction. The Sensitivity analysis outcome demonstrated that Su (Lower Clay) significantly affected the factor of safety (FOS), trailed by Su (Peat). Research limitations/implications: This paper sets sight on use of deep neural network (DNN) and ensemble of ANN with bagging for estimating of factor of safety (FOS) of soil stability. The current approach helps to understand the tangled relationship of various inputs to estimate the factor of safety of soil stability using DNN and ensemble of ANN with bagging. Practical implications: A dependable prediction tool is provided, which suggests that model can help scientists and engineers optimise FOS of soil stability. Originality/value: Recently, DNN and ensemble of ANN with bagging have been used in various civil engineering problems as reported by several studies and has also been observed to be outperforming the current prevalent modelling techniques. DNN can signify extremely changing and intricate high-dimensional functions in correlation to conventional neural networks. But on a detailed literature review, the application of these techniques to estimate factor of safety of soil stability has not been observed.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

upper clay; lower clay; peat; angle of internal friction; embankment; factor of safety; slope stability; deep neural network; ensemble

PL

glina górna; glina dolna; torf; kąt tarcia wewnętrznego; nasyp; współczynnik bezpieczeństwa; stabilność zbocza; głęboka sieć neuronowa; zespół

• Wydawca: International OCSCO World Press
• Czasopismo: Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 116, nr 1
• Strony: 14--27
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 56 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Gupta A.

• Civil Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College, Chandigarh, India

autor

Aggarwal Y.

• Civil Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India

autor

Aggarwal P.

• Civil Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, India

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1201-2757

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).