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Jurassic ammonites of the Wulong area, Tingri County, Tibet

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EN
The Jurassic succession west of Wulong village, Tingri County, southern Tibet, is described. Lithostratigraphical classification uses pre-existing terminology for formations, and an informal subdivision into members is proposed. An important structural dislocation, in the form of a small-scale flower structure, affects the Zhamure Formation straddling the Triassic/Jurassic boundary but does not affect the underlying Derirong Formation (Rhaetian) or the overlying Wulong Formation (Lower Jurassic). No other major structural discontinuities could be recognised. New finds of ammonites in situ include a new genus and species of possible schlotheimiid, Womalongiceras inflatum, with a probable age of Sinemurian or slightly younger. Two separate beds yielded rich assemblages of crushed ammonites identified as Nyalamoceras nyalamensis Chao and Wang (1956) here interpreted as a hammatoceratid. The age of these is reinterpreted as uppermost Aalenian on the basis of an accompanying specimen of ?Pseudolioceras (Tugurites) sp. nov. and poorly preserved ammonites from higher beds identified as graphoceratids (?Graphoceras).
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1--21
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 43 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Formerly Birkbeck College, University of London, Le Chardon, 180 Chemin Brugière, 07200 Vogüé, France
autor
  • Natural History Museum of Geneva, Department of Geology and Paleontology, 1 Rte de Malagnou, CP 6434, 1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland
autor
  • Ch. de l’Herbetan, 69380 Chasselay, France
autor
  • Department of Geology, China University of Geosciences, 29 Xueyuan rd, Beijing 100083, China
Bibliografia
  • 1. ARKELL W.J., 1953 - Bajocian ammonites collected by Sir Henry Hayden near Kampdazong, Tibet. Geological Magazine, 90: 331-336.
  • 2. ARKELL W.J., 1956 - Jurassic Geology of the World. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh.
  • 3. Blaison J., 1963 - Observations nouvelles sur la stratigraphie du jurassique de la région de Kandreho (Madagascar). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 5(6): 969-979.
  • 4. BLAKEY R., 2011. NAU Geology, for educational, non-profit, noncommercial purposes. http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/wrcb7/90moll.jpg.
  • 5. BUCKMAN S.S., 1886-1907 - A monograph of the ammonites of the “Inferior Oolite” series. Palaeontographical Society, 1887: 25-56, pls 7-14.
  • 6. CHAO P.-K., WANG Y.-K., 1976 - Jurassic and Cretaceous ammonoids from Mount Joimo Lungma region. In: A report of scientific expeditions in the Mount Jolmo Lungma region (1966-1968). Paleontology, 3: 503-545, pls 1-18.
  • 7. CANAVARI M., 1888 - Contribuzione alla fauna de Lias inferiore di Spezia. Memorie del Regio Comitato Geologico Italiano, 3:57-227.
  • 8. CHANDLER R.B., 1997 - The graphoceratid ammonite succession in the Aalenian and lowest Bajocian (Middle Jurassic) at Horn Park, Dorset, UK. Proceedings of the Dorset. Natural History and Archaeological Society, 118: 85-106.
  • 9. CONTINI D., ELMI S., MOUTERDE R., RIOULT M., 1997 - Aalénien. In: Biostratigraphie du Jurassique ouest-européen et méditerranéen (eds E. Cariou, P. Hantzpergue). Bulletin du Centre de Recherches Elf Exploration-Production, 17: 37-40.
  • 10. CUVIER G., 1795 - Tableau élémentaire de l’histoire naturelle des animaux. 448. Paris.
  • 11. DIENER C., 1908 - Upper Triassic and Liassic faunae of the exotic blocks of Malla-Johar. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, 25, 1: 100 p.
  • 12. DOMMERGUES J.-L., MEISTER C., 2013 - Significance of intermediate forms in phyletic reconstruction of ammonites: Early Jurassic Phricodoceras case study. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 58, 4: 837-854. http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.2011.0148.
  • 13. FREBOLD H., 1960 - The Jurassic faunas of the Canadian Artic. Lower Jurassic and Lowermost Middle Jurassic Ammonites. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 59: 33 p.
  • 14. GANSSER A., 1964 - Geology of the Himalayas. 289 p. Interscience Publishers, London, New York.
  • 15. HOUŠA V., 1965 - Sexual dimorphism and the system of Jurassic and Cretaceous Ammonoidea (Preliminary note). Casopis Národniho Muzea, 134: 33-35.
  • 16. HOWARTH M.K., 2013 - Part l, Revised, Volume 3B, Chapter 4: Psiloceratoidea, Eoderoceratoidea, Hildoceratoidea. Treatise Online, 57: 1-139.
  • 17. HYATT A., 1867 - The fossil cephalopods of the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 3: 71-102.
  • 18. JAKOBS G.K., SMITH P.L., 1996 - Latest Toarcian Ammonoids from the North American Cordillera. Palaeontology, 39: 97-147.
  • 19. JAKOBS G.K., 1997 - Toarcian (Early Jurassic) Ammonoids from the western North American Cordillera. Geological Survey of Canada, 428: 1-137.
  • 20. JADOUL F., BERRA F., Garzanti E., 1998 - The Tethys Himalayan passive margin from Late Triassic to Early Cretaceous (South Tibet). Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 16, 2-3: 173-194.
  • 21. KALACHEVA E.D., SEY I.I., 1970 - Tugurites - new Late Aalenian north-pacific genus. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 193, 2: 449-452 [in Russian].
  • 22. LIU G., 1992 - Permian to Eocene sediments and Indian passive margin evolution in the Tibetan Himalayas. Tübinger Geowissenschaftlick Arbeiten, A13: 1-268.
  • 23. LIU G., EINSELE G., 1994 - Sedimentary history of the Tethyan basin in the Tibetan Himalayas. Geologische Rundschau, 83: 32-61.
  • 24. MEISTER C., SCHLÖGL J., RAKUŠ M., 2011 - Sinemurian ammonites from Male Karpaty Mts., Western Carpathians, Slovakia. Part 1: Phylloceratoidea, Lytoceratoidea, Schlotheimiidae. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen, 259, 1: 25-88.
  • 25. MORTON N., 1975 - Bajocian Sonniniidae and other ammonites from western Scotland. Palaeontology, 18: 41-91.
  • 26. MORTON N., 1976 - Bajocian (Jurassic) stratigraphy in Skye, Western Scotland. Scottish Journal of Geology, 12, 1: 23-33.
  • 27. MORTON N., 2010 - Lower Jurassic of the Wulong area, Tingri County, Tibet. Earth Science Frontiers, Special Issue, 17: 68-69.
  • 28. MU A.-T., WEN S.-H., WANG Y.-K., CHANG P.-K., YIN C.-H., 1973 - Stratigraphy of the Mount Jolmo Lungma region in southern Tibet, China. Scientia Sinica, 16, 1: 96-111.
  • 29. RULLEAU L., 2011 - Les ammonites du Bajocien en France et dans le monde, inventaire des genres et des espèces: 299 p. Ed. L. Rulleau et section Géo-Paléo, Lozanne.
  • 30. SEY I.I., KALACHEVA E.D., WESTERMANN G.E.G., 1986 -The Jurassic ammonite Pseudolioceras (Tugurites) of the Bering Province. Contribution IGCP 171: Circum-Pacific Jurassic: 1042-1045.
  • 31. SHI X.Y., 2001 - Mesozoic and Cenozoic sequence stratigraphy and sea-level changes in Northern Himalayas. In: Research on the Sequence Stratigraphy of China. Guangxhou; Guandong Science & Technology Press: 283-352.
  • 32. SHI X., JIN J., JIA C., 1996 - Mesozoic to Cenozoic sequence stratigraphy and sea-level changes in the Northern Himalayas, Southern Tibet, China. Newsletters in Stratigraphy, 33: 15 - 61.
  • 33. SHI X., SHA J., DENG S., 2006 - The Jurassic System of China - main characteristics and recent advances in research. Progress in Natural Science, 16: 90-107.
  • 34. SPATH L.F., 1923 - The ammonites of the Shales with “Beef”. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 69: 66-88.
  • 35. WANG C., LI X., 1997 - Supersequences of the Phanerozoic in the Tethys Himalayas. In: Basin analysis, global sedimentary geology and sedimentology (eds Liu Baojun, Li Sitian). Proceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress, 8:275-293.
  • 36. WESTERMANN G.E.G., 1992 - The Jurassic of the circum-Pacific: 676 p. New York - Oakleigh Cambridge University Press).
  • 37. WHITE C.A., 1889 - Mesozoic molluscs from the southern coast of the Alaskan Peninsula. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey, 51: 64-70.
  • 38. WIGNALL P.B., HALLAM A., NEWTON R.J., SHA J.G., REEVES E., MATTIOLI E., CROW LEY S., 2006 - An eastern Tethyan (Tibetan) record of the Early Jurassic (Toarcian) mass extinction event. Geobiology, 4: 179-190.
  • 39. WINDLEY B.F., 1988 - Tectonic framework of the Himalayas, Karakoram and Tibet and problems of their evolution. In: Tectonic evolution of the Himalayas and Tibet (eds R.M. Shackleton et al.). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 326: 3-16.
  • 40. YIN J., 2010 - Jurassic ammonites of Tibet. 247 p. Geological publishing House, Beijing:
  • 41. YIN J., FÜRSICH F.T., 2009 - Dispersal events of Triassic - Jurassic boundary faunas, and paleoenvironments of Tibetan Himalaya. Science in China, Series D: Earth Sciences, 52, 1993-2000.
  • 42. YIN J., SMITH P.L., PALFY J., ENAY R., 2007 - Ammonoids and the Triassic/Jurassic boundary in the Himalayas of southern Tibet. Palaeontology, 50, 3: 711-737.
  • 43. ZITTEL K.A. von, 1884 - Cephalopoda. In: Handbuch der Paläontologie (Ed. K.A. von Zittel), 1, Abteilung 2: 1-893. München and Leipzig.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cf601723-3e41-4d75-aeb9-b5b3ec0c18ff
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