Tytuł artykułu
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Recently, investigators have found that the application of prestressing, addition of fibers, and steel lining can improve concrete's overall performance, including its impact resistance. There is, however, no study in the available literature on the impact response of steel-lined post-tensioned fiber-reinforced concrete (PFRC). This study examines how steel-lined PFRC responds to projectile impact. The PFRC slabs with/without a steel lining on the rear face were tested against the impact of hemispherical-nosed projectiles at varied velocities using a gas-gun facility. The test results revealed that steel fiber volume increased the ballistic limit, reduced penetration and scabbing depths, and reduced ejected mass substantially from the back face. The use of steel lining on the back face caused a substantial increase in the ballistic limit and caused a significant reduction in the ejected mass. NDRC equations are modified to incorporate the effects of prestressing, steel fibers, and steel lining to predict penetration depth. Another empirical model is developed for ballistic limit prediction of the prestressed steel-lined fiber-reinforced concrete slab by incorporating the prestressing, steel fibers, and steel lining in the UKAEA formula. The models agreed well with the experimental results.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
art. no. e64, 2023
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 29 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Chair of Research and Studies in Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
autor
- Chair of Research and Studies in Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
autor
- Chair of Research and Studies in Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
autor
- Chair of Research and Studies in Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
autor
- Chair of Research and Studies in Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia
Bibliografia
- 1. Abbas H, Siddiqui NA, Almusallam TH, Abadel AA, Elsanadedy H, Al-Salloum YA. Effect of rebar spacing on the behavior of concrete slabs under projectile impact. Struct Eng Mech. 2021;77(3):329-42.
- 2. Almusallam TH, Siddiqui NA, Iqbal RA, Abbas H. Response of hybrid-fiber reinforced concrete slabs to hard projectile impact. Int J Impact Eng. 2013;58:17-30.
- 3. Mohammadi Y, Carkon-Azad R, Singh SP, Kaushik SK. Impact resistance of steel fibrous concrete containing fibres of mixed aspect ratio. Constr Build Mater. 2009;23(1):183-9.
- 4. Almusallam T, Abadel A, Siddiqui N, Abbas H, Al-Salloum Y (2022). Impact behavior of hybrid-fiber reinforced concrete beams. In Structures (Vol. 39, pp. 782-792). Elsevier.
- 5. Siddiqui NA, Khateeb BM, Almusallam TH, Al-Salloum YA, Iqbal RA, Abbas H. Reliability of RC shielded steel plates against the impact of sharp nose projectiles. Int J Impact Eng. 2014;69:122-35.
- 6. Yi NH, Lee SW, Kim JW, Kim JHJ. Impact-resistant capacity and failure behavior of unbonded bi-directional PSC panels. Int J Impact Eng. 2014;72:40-55.
- 7. Orbovic N, Elgohary M, Lee N, Blahoianu A. Tests on reinforced concrete slabs with pre-stressing and with transverse reinforcement under impact loading. SMiRT. 2015;20:1-9.
- 8. Kaewunruen S, Remennikov AM. Experiments into impact behaviour of railway prestressed concrete sleepers. Eng Fail Anal. 2011;18:2305-15.
- 9. Rajput A, Iqbal MA. Ballistic performance of plain, reinforced and prestressed concrete slabs under normal impact by an ogival-nosed projectile. Int J Impact Eng. 2017;110:57-71.
- 10. Kumar V, Iqbal MA, Mittal AK. Behaviour of prestressed concrete under drop impact loading. Procedia Eng. 2017;173:403-8.
- 11. Kaewunruen S, Ngamkhanong C, Lim CH. Damage and failure modes of railway prestressed concrete sleepers with holes/web openings subject to impact loading conditions. Eng Struct. 2018;176:840-8.
- 12. Shin HO, Yoo DY, Yoon YS. Enhancing the resistance of prestressed concrete sleepers to multiple impacts using steel fibers. Constr Build Mater. 2018;166:356-72.
- 13. Al Rawi Y, Temsah Y, Baalbaki O, Jahami A, Darwich M (2020) Experimental investigation on the effect of impact loading on behavior of post-tensioned concrete slabs. J Build Eng.
- 14. ASTM C39/C39M (2018). Standard test method for compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.
- 15. ASTM-C496 (1996). Splitting tensile strength of cylindrical concrete specimens. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.
- 16. ASTM E8/E8M. (2016). Standard test methods for tension testing of metallic materials. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.
- 17. ASTM A563/A563M-21a (2021). Standard specification for carbon and alloy steel nuts (Inch and Metric). ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.
- 18. ASTM A370. (2017). Standard test methods and definitions for mechanical testing of steel products. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.
- 19. Almusallam T, Al-Salloum Y, Alsayed S, Iqbal R, Abbas H. Effect of CFRP strengthening on the response of RC slabs to hard projectile impact. Nucl Eng Des. 2015;286:211-26.
- 20. Rajput A, Iqbal MA, Wu C. Prestressed concrete targets under high rate of loading. Int J Protect Struct. 2018;9(3):362-76.
- 21. Corbett GG, Reid SR, Johnson W. Impact Loading of plates and shells by free-flying projectiles. Int J Impact Eng. 1996;18:141-230.
- 22. Li QM, Reid SR, Wen HM, Telford AR. Local impact effects of hard missiles on concrete targets. Int J Impact Eng. 2005;32(1-4):224-84.
- 23. Haldar A, Hamieh HA. Local effect of solid missiles on concrete structures. J Struct Eng. 1984;110(5):948-60.
- 24. Ramakrishnan V, Coyle WV, Fowler LJ, Schrader EK. 1979. A Comparative Evaluation of Fiber Shotcretes. In Report SDSM&TCBS 7902. Civil Engineering Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, USA.
- 25. Almusallam TH, Abadel AA, Al-Salloum YA, Siddiqui NA, Abbas H. Effectiveness of hybrid-fibers in improving the impact resistance of RC slabs. Int J Impact Eng. 2015;81:61-73.
- 26. Dancygier AN, Yankelevsky DZ, Jaegermann C. Response of high performance concrete plates to impact of non-deforming projectiles. Int J Impact Eng. 2007;34:1768-79.
- 27. Wen HM, Xian YX. A unified approach for concrete impact. Int J Impact Eng. 2015;77:84-96.
- 28. Tsubota H, Kasai Y, Koshika N, Morikawa H, Uchida T, Ohno T, et al. (1993). Quantitative studies in impact resistance of reinforced concrete panels with steel liners under impact loading, part 1: scaled model impact tests. In: Kussmaul K, editor. Proceedings of 12th Int. Conf. on international association for structural mechanics in reactor technology (SMIRT). Stuttgart. Germany: Elsevier Science Publishers BV; 1993. p. 169e73.
- 29. Hashimoto J, Takiguchi K, Nishimura K, Matsuzawa K, Tsutsui M, Ohashi Y, et al. (2005). Experimental study on behavior of RC panels covered with steel plates subjected to missile impact. In: Suyuan YU, editor. Proceedings of 18th Int. Conf. on international association for structural mechanics in reactor technology (SMIRT). Beijing, China; 2005.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cf5fe14b-5ad0-491c-bce6-104fa03b89d6