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Measurement of Electromagnetic Field Component Emissions as a Precursor of Emerging Hazard in Coal Mines

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents the results of research concerning electromagnetic (EM) field emitted by rocks during the process of their destruction. The paper describes a measuring stand designed for subjecting rock samples to axial crushing. During the destruction of rock samples, both components of the electromagnetic field emitted by the rock were recorded. The paper presents the results of research on hard coal samples, presenting the obtained time domain waveforms and frequency spectrum of the emitted EM field components. Further potential uses of tests concerned with EM emitted by rocks are determined. Applications registering EM field in mine environments may provide an early mine collapse warnings.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
30--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Wroclaw University of Science andTechnology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
  • National Institute of Telecommunications, Swojczycka 38, 51-501 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] K. Holub, J. Holecko, J. Rusajova, and A. Dombkowa, „Long-term development of seismic monitoring networks in the Ostrava-Karviná coal mine district", Acta Geodynam. et Geomater., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 115-132, 2012 [Online]. Available: https://www.irsm.cas.cz/materialy/acta content/2012 02/1 Holub.pdf
  • [2] J. W. Warwick, C. Stoker, and T. R. Meyer, „Radio emission with rock fracture: possible application to the great Chilean earthquake of May 22", J. of Geophys. Res., vol. 87, no. B4, pp. 2851-2859, 1960 (doi: 10.1029/JB087iB04p02851).
  • [3] M. Hayakawa, T. Itoh, K. Hattori, and K. Yumoto, „ULF electromagnetic precursors for an earthquake at Biak, Indonesia on February 17, 1996", Geophys. Res. Lett., vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 1531-1534, 2000 (doi: 10.1029/1999GL005432).
  • [4] H. Greiling and H. Obermeyer, „Natural electromagnetic radiation (EMR) and its application in structural geology and neotectonics", J. Gelog. Soc. of India, vol. 75, pp. 278-288, 2010 (doi: 10.1007/s12594-010-0015-y).
  • [5] X. Li et al., „Rock burst monitoring by integrated microseismic and electromagnetic radiation methods", Rock Mechan. and Rock Engin., vol. 49, no. 11, pp. 4393-4406, 2016 (doi: 10.1007/s00603-016-1037-6).
  • [6] A. Jarosevic and J. Kundracik, „Measurement of the natural highfrequency magnetic field (PEE) in the boreholes using the FJV99 selective picoteslameter" EGRSE J., vol. 11, no. 1-2, pp. 8-12, 2004.
  • [7] S. Chen and E. Wang, „Electromagnetic radiation signals of coal or rock denoising based on morphological filter", Procedia Engin., vol. 26, pp. 588-594, 2011 (doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.2210).
  • [8] M. Staworko and T. Uhl, „Modeling and simulation of piezoelectric elements - comparison of available methods and tools", Mechanics, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 161-171, 2008 [Online]. Available: http://journals.bg.agh.edu.pl/MECHANICS/2008-04/mech05.pdf
  • [9] W. Wang, X. Xue, and J. Shan, „Theoretical models of seismic electromagnetic radiation based on piezoelectric effect", Indian J. of Geo-Marine Sci., vol. 44, pp. 1275-1281, 2015 [Online]. Available: http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/34906/1/IJMS 44(9) 1275-1281.pdf
  • [10] S. Koshevaya et al., „Spectrum of the seismic-electromagnetic and acoustic waves caused by seismic and volcano activity", Natural Hazards and Earth Syst. Sci., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 203-209, 2005 (doi: 10.5194/nhess-5-203-2005).
  • [11] E. Fedorov, V. Pilipenko, and S. Uyeda, „Electric and magnetic fields generated by electrokinetic processes in a conductive crust"; Phys. and Chem. of the Earth, vol. 26, no. 10-12, pp. 793-799, 2001 (doi: 10.1016/S1464-1917(01)95027-5).
  • [12] J. Carr, Practical Antenna Handbook. McGraw-Hill, 2001 (ISBN: 978-0071374354).
  • [13] U. Tietze and Ch. Schenk, Electronic Circuits. Handbook for Design and Application. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2008 (ISBN: 9783540786559).
  • [14] V. Dyo, T. Ajmal, B. Allen, D. Jazani, and I. Ivanov „Design of a ferrite rod antenna for harvesting energy from medium wave broadcast signals", The J. of Engin., vol. 2013, no. 12, pp. 89-96, 2013 (doi: 10.1049/joe.2013.0126).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cf509f18-fd86-477f-928c-5e65feca7721
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