PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Introduction and seismic performance investigation of the proposed lateral bracing system called "OGrid"

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper proposed bracing systems for earthquake resistant steel structures are introduced and studied through an experimental program and FEM (finite element method) numerical analysis. These proposed bracing systems called OGrid, by two types as the OGrid-I and the OGrid-H, are braced frames with circular braces connected to MRF (moment resisting frame) with joint connections. Linear and nonlinear behavior of the new OGrid bracing systems are studied and compared with X-bracing system, and MRF in one story base models. To achieve the linear and nonlinear behavior of models, response spectrum analysis and nonlinear static (pushover) analysis are used by FEM. Results showed that new OGrid bracing systems have appropriate vibration period, elastic stiffness and displacement. Absorbed energy of the proposed OGrid-I and OGrid-H bracing systems in comparison with MRF is 1.74 times and in comparison with X-bracing system is 34.8 times. The OGrid-I and OGrid-H bracing systems have more ductility and have great distance between relative deformation of the structure in yield strength level and the maximum relative deformation of structure after entering the plastic region, which cause to dissipate much lateral loads, and there is a great distance between first hinge formation and the moment that structure collapses.
Rocznik
Strony
1024--1041
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Faculty of Civil Engineering, Central Administration of Semnan University, Campus 1, Semnan 3513119111, Islamic Republic of Iran
autor
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Central Administration of Semnan University, Campus 1, Semnan 3513119111, Islamic Republic of Iran
autor
  • Department of Civil Engineering, Central Administration of Semnan University, Campus 1, Semnan 3513119111, Islamic Republic of Iran
Bibliografia
  • [1] R.E. Whitmore, Experimental Investigation of Stresses In Gusset Plates, Engineering Experiment Station, University ofTennessee, Knoxville, 1952.
  • [2] W.A. Thornton, Bracing connections for heavy construction, Engineering 21 (3) (1984) 139–148.
  • [3] J.J.R. Cheng, Experimental Investigation of the Compressive Behavior of Gusset Plate Connections, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta, 1993.
  • [4] R. Tremblay, M.H. Archambault, A. Filiatrault, Seismic response of concentrically braced steel frames made with rectangular hollow bracing members, Struct. Eng. 129 (12) (2003) 1626–1636.
  • [5] A. Gelinas, R. Tremblay, A. Davaran, Seismic behavior of steel HSS X-bracing of the conventional construction category, in: ASCE/SEI Structures Congress, March 29–31, 1949–1660, Chicago, IL, 2012.
  • [6] D. Giannuzzi, R. Ballarini, A. Huckelbridge Jr., M. Pollino, M. Valente, Braced ductile shear panel: new seismic-resistant framing system, Struct. Eng. 140 (2) (2013) 04013050.
  • [7] J.D. Aristizabal-Ochoa, Disposable knee bracing: improvement in seismic design of steel frames, Struct. Eng. 112 (7) (1986) 1544–1552.
  • [8] T. Balendra, M.T. Sam, C.Y. Liaw, S.L. Lee, Preliminary studiem into the behavior of knee braced frames subject to seismic loading, Eng. Struct. 13 (1) (1991) 67–74.
  • [9] T. Balendra, M.T. Sam, C.Y. Liaw, Diagonal brace with ductile knee anchor for a seismic steel frame, Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn. 19 (6) (1990) 847–858.
  • [10] T. Balendra, M.T. Sam, C.Y. Liaw, Earthquake-resistant steel frames with energy dissipating knee elements, Eng. Struct. 17 (5) (1995) 334–343.
  • [11] C.W. Roeder, E.P. Popov, Inelastic behavior of eccentrically braced steel frames under cyclic loadings, NASA STI/Recon Technical Report N 78, 1977.
  • [12] J.M. Ricles, E.P. Popov, Composite action in eccentrically braced frames, Struct. Eng. 115 (8) (1989) 2046–2066.
  • [13] A.N.C.K. Murthy, Application of Visco-Hyperelastic Devices In Structural Response Control, Civil Engineering Department, Blacksburg Polytechnic Institute, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 2005 (MSc Thesis).
  • [14] Z. Andalib, M.A. Kafi, M. Bazzaz, Using hyper elastic material for increasing ductility of bracing, in: Proc. 1st Steel & Structures Conf. and 2nd Application of High-Strength Steels in Structural Industry Conf, Tehran, Iran, (2010) 466–474.
  • [15] Y.E. Ibrahim, J. Marshall, F.A. Charney, A visco-plastic device for seismic protection of structures, Construct. Steel Res. 63 (11) (2007) 1515–1528.
  • [16] J.D. Marshall, F.A. Charney, A hybrid passive control device for steel structures, part I: Development and analysis, Construct. Steel Res. 66 (10) (2010) 1278–1286.
  • [17] J.D. Marshall, F.A. Charney, A hybrid passive control device for steel structures, part II: Physical testing, Construct. Steel Res. 66 (10) (2010) 1287–1294.
  • [18] R.D. Hanson, T.T. Soong, Seismic Design With Supplemental Energy Dissipation Devices, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Oakland, CA, USA, 2001.
  • [19] S. Mirzabagheri, M. Sanati, A.A. Aghakouchak, S.E. Khadem, Experimental and numerical investigation of rotational friction dampers with multi units in steel frames subjected to Lateran excitation, Arch. Civil Mech. Eng. 15 (2) (2015) 479–491.
  • [20] R.W.K. Chan, F. Albermani, Experimental study of steel slit damper for passive energy dissipation, Eng. Struct. 30 (4) (2008) 1058–1066.
  • [21] I.H. Mualla, B. Belev, Performance of steel frames with a New friction damper device under earthquake excitation, Eng. Struct. 24 (3) (2002) 365–371.
  • [22] M. Bazzaz, A. Kheyroddin, M.A. Kafi, Z. Andalib, Evaluation the performance of steel ring in special bracing frame, in: Proc. 6th Seismology and Earthquake Engineering International Conf, Tehran, Iran, (2011) 1–8.
  • [23] F. Albouye, Experimental Investigation of New Structural System "OGRID", Department of Civil Engineering, Semnan University, Iran, 2016 (M.Sc. Thesis).
  • [24] IBC (International Building Code), Structure Engineering Design Provision, 2015.
  • [25] ASTM E2126-07a, Standard Test Methods for Cyclic (Reversed) Load Test for Shear Resistance of Vertical Elements of the Lateral Force Resisting Systems for Buildings, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2007.
  • [26] FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency), Commentary for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings, FEMA-356, Washington, DC, 2000.
  • [27] C.D. Annan, M.A. Youssef, M.H. El Naggar, Experimental evaluation of the seismic performance of modular steelbraced frames, Eng. Struct. 31 (7) (2009) 1435–1446.
  • [28] ASTM-A370-02, Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, 2002.
  • [29] Iranian Code of Practice for Seismic Resistant Design of Buildings, Standard No. 2800, 2015.
  • [30] FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency), Improvement of Nonlinear Static Seismic Analysis Procedures, FEMA-440, Washington, DC, 2005.
  • [31] AISC 360-10, Specification for Structural Steel Buildings, American Institute of Steel Construction, Chicago, IL, 2010.
  • [32] N.M. Newmark, W.J. Hall, Earthquake Spectra and Design, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Earth System Dynamics, 1982.
  • [33] C.M. Uang, Seismic force reduction and displacement amplification factors, in: 10th Word Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Madrid, Spain, 1992.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ceef6dee-9bee-4614-9ec8-95cb495c1735
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.