Microbial Biomass and Soil Respiration Response to Pruning and Fertilization Practices in Coffee-Pine Agroforestry

Azizah, Futihatu Rizkiani; Prayogo, Cahyo; Kurniawan, Syahrul; Rowe, Rebecca L.

doi:10.12911/22998993/167417

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Tytuł artykułu

Microbial Biomass and Soil Respiration Response to Pruning and Fertilization Practices in Coffee-Pine Agroforestry

Autorzy

Azizah Futihatu Rizkiani , Prayogo Cahyo , Kurniawan Syahrul , Rowe Rebecca L.

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DOI

10.12911/22998993/167417

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Abstrakty

Pruning and fertilization practices plays an important role in coffee plantation, used to maintain soil quality and coffee productivity. However, the impact of pruning and fertilization practices on soil microbial activity under coffee-based agroforestry are poorly understood. The aimed of this study was to analyze the response of soil microbial properties (i.e., soil microbial biomass C (SMBC) and soil respiration rates (SR)) to pruning and fertilization management in coffee-based agroforestry in UB (Universitas Brawijaya) Forest. A split-plot design with eight treatments and three replications were used in this experiment. The main-plot factor consisted of two types of pruning (Pruning and Bending), and the sub-plot factor consisted of four types of fertilization (i.e., no fertilizer (NF), 100% chicken manure (MN), 50% chicken manure + 50% NPK-inorganic (MN+NPK), and 100% NPK-inorganic (NPK)). The result showed that there was a significantly different (p<0.05) in the soil microbial biomass C and soil respiration after the application of fertilizer. The addition of chicken manure (MN and MN+NPK treatment) could enhance the soil microbial biomass and soil respiration, compared to the NF treatment under different pruning practices. The level of soil pH in MN were highest and significantly different with NPK treatment, showed that the application of chicken manure had a potential to neutralize the soil acidity. Metabolic quotient (qCO₂) showed highest in the NF treatment as compared to the other treatments. The soil respiration had positive correlation (p<0.05) with SMBC, while SMBC had negative correlation (p<0.01) with qCO₂.

Słowa kluczowe

coffee-based agroforestry fertilization microbial biomass pruning soil respiration

Wydawca

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Lublin University of Technology

Czasopismo

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 24, nr 8

Strony

329--342

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 56 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Azizah Futihatu Rizkiani

Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran No.1, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia

autor

Prayogo Cahyo

c.prayogo@ub.ac.id

Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran No.1, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8250-4100

autor

Kurniawan Syahrul

Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran No.1, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3053-9755

autor

Rowe Rebecca L.

UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster, LA1 4AP, United Kingdom

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7554-821X

Bibliografia

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