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Role of sodium hexametaphosphate in flotation of a nickel ore

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work, a role of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) in the flotation performance of a nickel ore was studied and mechanism was discussed in detail. The results showed that the presence of lizardite interferes with the flotation performance of pentlandite. The adsorption of SHMP at the lizardite/solution interface and the removal of magnesium ions from lizardite surface overcompensated the positive charge on the lizardite particle, and made its zeta potential negative. The interaction between lizardite and pentlandite changed from attractive to repulsive in the presence of SHMP. Thus, the addition of SHMP made the mixed sample of pentlandite and lizardite more dispersed, and significantly reduced the adverse effect of lizardite on the flotation of pentlandite. However, when the content of lizardite in the mixed ore was increased, the effect of SHMP weakened. Therefore, in flotation of a nickel ore containing a large amount of lizardite (46% w/w), SHMP usage is not suitable at the roughing stage due to the fact that lizardite in the pulp will consume most of the SHMP, and hence the removal of lizardite slimes from pentlandite surface become impossible. Based upon the results, SHMP usage is found to be suitable at the cleaning stage to improve the grade of concentrate.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
170--181
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Mining Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, China
autor
  • Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Mining Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, China
autor
  • School of Mineral Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha, China
autor
  • School of Mineral Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha, China
Bibliografia
  • BREMMELL K.E., FORNASIERO D., RALSTON J., 2005, Pentlandite-lizardite interactions and implications for their separation by flotation, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 252, 207–212.
  • CHEN G., GRANO S., SOBIERAJ S., RALSTON J., 1999a, The effect of high intensity conditioning on the flotation of a nickel ore, Part 1: Size by size analysis, Minerals Engineering, 12, 1185–1200.
  • CHEN G., GRANO S., SOBIERAJ S., RALSTON J., 1999b, The effect of high intensity conditioning on the flotation of a nickel, Part 2: Mechanisms, Minerals Engineering, 12, 1359–1373.
  • EDWARDS G.R., KIPKIE W.B., AGAR G.E., 1980, The effect of slime coatings of the serpentine minerals, chrysotile and lizardite on pentlandite flotation, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 7, 33–42.
  • FENG B., FENG Q., LU Y., LV P., 2012a, The effect of conditioning methods and chain length of xanthate on the flotation of a nickel ore, Minerals Engineering, 39, 48–50.
  • FENG B., LU Y., FENG Q., LI H., 2012b, Solution chemistry of sodium silicate and implications for pyrite flotation, Industrial& Engineering Chemistry Research, 51, 12089–12094.
  • FENG B., LU Y., FENG Q., ZHANG M., GU Y., 2012c, Talc–serpentine interactions and implications for talc depression, Minerals Engineering, 32, 68–73.
  • FENG B., FENG Q., LU Y., 2012d, The effect of lizardite surface characteristics on pyrite flotation, Applied Surface Science, 259, 153–158.
  • FENG B., LUO X., 2013, The solution chemistry of carbonate and implications for pyrite flotation, Minerals Engineering, 53, 181–183.
  • FENG B., LU Y.P., FENG Q.M., DING P., LUO N., 2013, Mechanisms of surface charge development of serpentine mineral, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 23, 1123–1128.
  • LU Y.P., ZHANG M.Q., FENG Q.M., LONG T., OU L.M., ZHANG G.F., 2011, Effect of sodium hexametaphosphate on separation of serpentine from pyrite, Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 21, 208.
  • PENG Y., BRADSHAW D., 2012, Mechanisms for the improved flotation of ultrafine pentlandite and its separation from lizardite in saline water, Minerals Engineering, 36, 284–290.
  • PHARES D. J., SMEDLEY G.T., FLAGAN R.C., 2000, Effect of particle size and material properties on aerodynamic resuspension from surfaces, Journal of Aerosol Science, 31, 1335–1353.
  • TRAHAR W.J., 1981, A rational interpretation of the role of particle size in flotation, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 8, 289–327.
  • TSAI C.J., PUI D., LIU B., 1991, Particle detachment from disk surfaces of computer disk drives, Aerosol Sci., 22, 737–746.
  • UDDIN S., RAO S.R., MIRNEZAMI M., FINCH J.A., 2012, Processing an ultramafic ore using fiber disintegration by acid attack, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 102, 38–44.
  • WELLHAM E.J., ELBER L., YAN D.S., 1992, The role of carboxymethyl cellulose in the flotation of a nickel sulphide transition ore, Minerals Engineering, 5, 381–395.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cea8f7e1-d957-4995-8fed-ea02abfa77c5
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