P&R parking and bike-sharing system as solutions supporting transport accessibility of the city

• Autorzy: Macioszek Elżbieta , Kurek Agata

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.21307/tp-2020-066

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The transport accessibility of cities decreases with the increase in road traffic. Planners, traffic engineers, and road managers are looking for solutions that will reduce congestion on city streets without limiting transport accessibility to the city center. The article presents an overview of solutions used in Poland and abroad that aim to encourage people who travel by car to the city center to use other means of transport. The solutions were identified that can contribute to reducing road traffic in the city without limiting its transport accessibility based on the area inventory in Krakow. The next part of the article analyzes the use of P&R parking and the bike-sharing Wavelo system in Krakow in 2018. The results of the conducted analyses indicate that the most entrances to the P&R parking in Krakow were in the morning hours, whereas the most exits from these parking were in the afternoon. The holiday months were characterized by a lower use of parking space compared with the remaining months. These conclusions may indicate that the people using the analyzed parking lots are mainly commuters. On the contrary, the analysis of the use of the bike-sharing Wavelo system in Krakow allows for the conclusion that a large numer of people used rental bikes for short journeys. These trips can complement the journeys made with the use of public transport or as a continuation of the journey after leaving the car in the P&R parking. Investments and development of this type of solutions may be an incentive for people traveling by car to use another means of transport.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

P+R parking; bike-sharing system; public transport; public transit; pedestrian accessibility; road traffic engineering

PL

parkingi P+R; system wypożyczania rowerów; transport publiczny; tranzyt publiczny; dostępność dla pieszych; inżynieria ruchu drogowego

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
• Czasopismo: Transport Problems
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: T. 15, z. 4, cz. 2
• Strony: 275--286
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 35 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Macioszek Elżbieta

• Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering, Krasińskiego 8, Katowice, 40-019, Poland

autor

Kurek Agata

• Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering, Krasińskiego 8, Katowice, 40-019, Poland

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021)