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Elastic stiffness of reverse channel joint web components under bolt tension

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Reverse channel joint is a convenient method to make connection between steel beam and steel tubular column (with or without concrete infill). This paper presents analytical solutions for evaluating the elastic stiffness of reverse channel joint web component under bolt tension. The design parameters that affect the reverse channel web elastic stiffness include bolt position, edge distance, number of bolt rows, pitch between the bolts, depth of the reverse channel's flange, and type of the reverse channel. Starting from the load-deflection solution of an infinitely long plate with simply supported edges under lateral point load, this paper makes a number of simplifying assumptions to deal with the various issues of using practical reverse channel webs. These issues include finite length of reverse channel, rotational restraint from the reverse channel flanges, realistic reverse channel profile and more than one row of bolts. This paper presents validation for each simplification by comparing the analytical solutions with numerical simulation results using the general finite element software ABAQUS. Accuracy of the final formulations was checked against available experimental results, some of which were carried out by the authors. For comparison, extensive numerical simulations were carried out to cover all possible ranges of practical design parameters, which included number of bolt rows, bolt positions (pitch, gauge, end/edge distances), reverse channel type (cut from square tube with equal flange/web thickness, cut from rolled channels with thicker flange/thinner web) and reverse channel dimensions (length, web width, flange width, thickness). In all cases, the proposed analytical solution was shown to give sufficiently accurate results.
Rocznik
Strony
961--981
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, United Kingdom
autor
  • School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, United Kingdom
Bibliografia
  • [1] J. Ding, Y.C. Wang, Experimental study of structural fire behaviour of steel beam to concrete filled tubular column assemblies with different types of joints, Engineering Structures 29 (12) (2007) 3485–3502.
  • [2] M.H. Jones, Tensile and Shear Behaviour of Fin-plate Connections to Hollow and Concrete-filled Steel Tubular Columns at Ambient and Elevated Temperatures, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Manchester, 2008. p. 303.
  • [3] C. Malaga-Chuquitaype, A.Y. Elghazouli, Behaviour of combined channel/angle connections to tubular columns under monotonic and cyclic loading, Engineering Structures 32 (6) (2010) 1600–1616.
  • [4] S. Elsawaf, Y.C. Wang, P. Mandal, Numerical modelling of restrained structural subassemblies of steel beam and CFT columns connected using reverse channels in fire, Engineering Structures 33 (4) (2011) 1217–1231.
  • [5] Y. Liu, C. Málaga-Chuquitaype, A.Y. Elghazouli, Response and component characterisation of semi-rigid connections to tubular columns under axial loads, Engineering Structures 41 (2012) 510–532.
  • [6] X. Li, Moment – rotation behaviour of universal beam to tubular column connections using reverse channel, in: MACE, University of Manchester, Manchester, 2012.
  • [7] S. Elsawaf, Y.C. Wang, Methods of improving the survival temperature in fire of steel beam connected to CFT column using reverse channel connection, Engineering Structures 34 (2012) 132–146.
  • [8] S.-S. Huang, B. Davison, I.W. Burgess, Experiments on reverse-channel connections at elevated temperatures, Engineering Structures 49 (2013) 973–982.
  • [9] Y.C. Wang, L. Xue, Experimental study of moment–rotation characteristics of reverse channel connections to tubular columns, Journal of Constructional Steel Research 85 (2013) 92–104.
  • [10] M. Jafarian, Y.C. Wang, An experimental study of the behaviour of reverse channel connection components to concrete filled steel tubes under tension at elevated temperature, Journal of Constructional Steel Research 101 (2014) 96–113.
  • [11] M. Jafarian, Y.C. Wang, Force–deflection relationship of reverse channel connection web component subjected to transverse load, Journal of Constructional Steel Research 104 (2015) 206–226.
  • [12] M. Jafarian, Y.C. Wang, Experimental behaviour of reverse channel connection component under bolt tension at elevated temperatures, in: L. Gardner (Ed.), Tubular Structures, vol. XIV, Balkema, London, 2012 7.
  • [13] M. Jafarian, Y.C. Wang, Tying resistance of reverse channel connection to concrete filled square and rectangular tubular sections, Engineering Structures 100 (2015) 17–30.
  • [14] F. Lopes, et al., Experimental behaviour of the reverse channel joint component at elevated and ambient temperatures, International Journal of Steel Structures 13 (2013) 459–472.
  • [15] Y.C. Wang, et al., Performance-based Fire Engineering of Structures, Taylor & Francis Group, 2012.
  • [16] W. Wuwer, J. Zamorowski, S. Swierczyna, Lap joints stiffness according to Eurocode EC3 and experimental investigations results, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 12 (1) (2012) 95–104.
  • [17] T. Heistermann, et al., Initial stiffness evaluation of reverse channel connections in tension and compression, Journal of Constructional Steel Research 114 (2015) 119–128.
  • [18] S. Timoshenko, S. Woinowsky-Krieger, Theory of Plates and Shells, vol. xiv, McGraw-Hill, New York, London, 1959, . p. 580ill.; 24cm.
  • [19] M. Jafarian, Behaviour of Reverse Channel Connection to Concrete Filled Hollow Tube Columns under Fire Conditions, Department of Mechanic, Aerospace and Civil Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, 2013. p. 275.
  • [20] A.Y. Park, Y.C. Wang, Development of component stiffness equations for bolted connections to RHS columns, Journal of Constructional Steel Research (2011).
  • [21] k. Weynand, J. Jaspart, L. Ly, Application of the component method to joints between hollow and open sections, in: CIDECT Final Report 5BM, Universitè de Liegé, 2003.
  • [22] CEN 2005b. EN 1993-1-8. Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures — Part 1-8: Design of joints The European Standard EN 1993-1-8:2005 London: British standard Institute.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ce6f71de-f9d9-45f2-872c-0ab3da6f3b1a
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