Bedforms evolution in the Vistula River mouth during extreme flood event, southern Baltic Sea

Lisimenka, Aliaksandr; Kubicki, Adam; Kałas, Maciej

doi:10.1016/j.oceano.2021.10.005

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Bedforms evolution in the Vistula River mouth during extreme flood event, southern Baltic Sea

Autorzy

Lisimenka Aliaksandr , Kubicki Adam , Kałas Maciej

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1016/j.oceano.2021.10.005

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Results of bathymetric surveys conducted to examine changes of sand dunes geometry in the Vistula River mouth before, during and after the extreme flood event are presented. A total of 2076 dunes were analysed based on a series of bed elevation profiles obtained along the centreline of about 3.3 km length. Low-steepness dunes characterized by the mean lee-side slopes milder than β<10° are fully dominant at low flows. In contrast, at high hydrology, nearly 50% of dunes indicate β>10°. Dune height and length are substantially out of phase with progressive changes of water discharge exposing a well-pronounced anti-clockwise hysteresis. Distinct behaviour of dune dimensions reflected in increasing of dune steepness H/λ of about 3-fold and decreasing of about 4-fold were observed during rising and falling discharges, respectively. The bed roughness due to dunes presence showed changes of about 10-fold during the both of limbs and is found to be in range of about kdunes=(1/5÷3/5)Hmean. At the mesoscale region, spectra followed sufficiently by the ‘–3 power law’ for low hydrology, with steeper spectrum slopes close to ‘–4’ during moderate and high water discharges. With the development of the flood, potential of flow separation phenomena was increased of about 9-fold, from 2.2% at the flood beginning phase up to 20% at the flood peak. The obtained results could be used for the improvement of the hydraulic numerical models in sand-bed rivers to predict bedforms evolution, flow resistance and turbulence as well as water levels for proper river system management during flood events.

Słowa kluczowe

bedform geometry bed roughness flood event anti-clockwise hysteresis spectral analysis Vistula River mouth

Wydawca

Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology
Elsevier

Czasopismo

Oceanologia

Rocznik

2022

Tom

No. 64 (1)

Strony

212--226

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 53 poz., fot., map., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Lisimenka Aliaksandr

alisimenka@im.umg.edu.pl

Maritime Institute, Gdynia Maritime University, Gdańsk, Poland
Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sopot, Poland

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7090-3983

autor

Kubicki Adam

GEO Ingenieurservice Nord-West, Wilhelmshaven, Germany

autor

Kałas Maciej

Maritime Institute, Gdynia Maritime University, Gdańsk, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-ce2ca85f-d4f8-4e00-80bd-ea6d59e9c41c