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Fibrokompozyty cementowe nowej generacji – właściwości i zastosowania
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The paper presents the properties of new generation cementitious composites with fibres, such as "bendable concrete" (ECC, Engineered Cementitious Composites) (plastic, not brittle but resistant to cracking material) with the addition of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibres, high performance concrete (HPC) with glass fibres, reactive powder concrete (RPC) (characterized by ultra-high compressive strength, above 200 MPa) with short steel fibres. The detailed characteristics of the composition of the cement matrix and the role of fibres in the formation of the composite properties are described. Various applications of the composites as structural and architectural materials are also given.
W artykule przedstawiono właściwości najnowszej generacji kompozytów cementowych z dodatkiem włókien, m.in. "betonów zginalnych" (ECC) (plastycznych, a nie kruchych przy zginaniu, odpornych na pękanie) z włóknami polialkoholowinylowymi (PVA), wysokowartościowych betonów (HPC) z włóknami szklanymi, betonów z proszków reaktywnych (RPC) (cechujących się ultrawysoką wytrzymałością na ściskanie − powyżej 200 MPa) z krótkimi włóknami stalowymi. Szczegółowo scharakteryzowano skład matrycy cementowej oraz opisano rolę, jaką spełniają włókna w kształtowaniu właściwości kompozytu. Pokazano możliwości zastosowania kompozytów jako materiałów konstrukcyjnych oraz architektonicznych.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
85--102
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 57 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Building Materials and Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ce1455d9-93cb-4263-9122-b7418901bff6