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Tytuł artykułu

Determination of flocculation characteristics of natural stone powder suspensions in the presence of different polymers

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this study, flocculation behaviors of natural stone powder suspensions were determined by applying classical jar tests. The flocculation tests were performed in the presence of different types of polymers at different polymer dosages and pHs. Then, the settling rates and residual turbidity values of suspensions were recorded. The flocculation performance of flocculants possessing unique molecular architecture (UMA) and conventional polyacrylamide based flocculants was investigated for the solidliquid separation of natural stone processing wastewater. The effects of flocculant type, dosage and pH were examined. The results obtained from this study indicated that in terms of the settling rate and turbidity, the medium anionic SPP 508 flocculant of 28% charge density showed a better flocculation performance compared to other conventional and UMA flocculants at natural pH. The SPP 508 flocculant gave the lowest turbidity value of 3 NTU (Nepheleometric turbidity Unit) at dosage of 0.3 mg/dm3, while the highest settling rate (870 mm/min) for the suspensions tested was achieved at 1 mg/ dm3 dosage for the same flocculant. However, the lowest settling rate was obtained by high cationic flocculant (Enfloc 440 C). All flocculants showed a good flocculation performance for the settling rate and turbidity at pH 8 and 10.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
169--184
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys.
Twórcy
  • Mining Engineering Department, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26480, Eskisehir, Turkey
autor
  • Mining Engineering Department, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26480, Eskisehir, Turkey
Bibliografia
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  • 12. CELIK, M.Y., SABAH E., 2008,Geological and technical characterization of Iscehisar (Afyon-Turkey) marble deposits and the impact of marble waste on environmental pollution. Journal of Environmental Management, 87, 106–116.
  • 13. ERSOY, B., 2005, Effect of pH and Polymer Charge Density on Settling Rate and Turbidity of Natural Stone Suspensions, International Journal of Mineral Processing, 75, 207– 216.
  • 14. GERGORY, J., 2005, Particles in water: Properties and Process, University College London, UK.
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  • 19. HOGG R., 2000, Flocculation and dewatering. International Journal of Mineral Processing, V:58, pp223-236.
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  • 22. KILIC H., 2012, Treatment of Natural Stone Wastewaters by Flocculation and Floc-Flotation Methods, MSc Thesis, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Turkey.
  • 23. MPOFU P., ADDAI-MENSAH J., RALSTON J., 2003, Investigation of the effect of polymer structure type on flocculation, rheology and dewatering behavior of kaolinite dispersions, Int. J. Miner. Process. 71, 247–268.
  • 24. NISHKOV, I., MARINOV, M. 2003,Calcium carbonate microproducts from marble treatment waste. In L.Kuzey, I.Niskov, A. Boteva, D. Mochev (Eds.), Mineral processing in the 21st century (pp. 700–705), Djev Trade, Sofia.
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  • 29. RATTANAKAWIN, C., HOGG R., 2001, Aggregate size distributions in flocculation, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 177, 87–98.
  • 30. ROSSINI, M., GARRIDO J., GARCIA, GALLUZZO, M., 1999, Optimization of the coagulationflocculation treatment influence of rapid mix parameters, Wat. Res., 33,8: 1817–1826.
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  • 32. SABAH, E. and ERKAN Z.E.,2006, Interaction mechanism of flocculants with coal waste slurry, Fuel, 85, 350–359.
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  • 34. SEYRANKAYA A., MALAYOGLU U., AKAR A. 2000, Flocculation conditions of marble from industrial wastewater and environmental consideration, In G. Ozbayoglu (Ed.), Mineral processing In the verge of the 12st century, 645–652, Rotterdam, NL: Balkema.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cdbdfcc8-aa9d-4587-8fbf-5ce125f9f3a9
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