Spatial Solar Energy Potential of Photovoltaic Panels Surrounded by Protected Mountain Ranges

• Autorzy: Stachura Tomasz , Halecki Wiktor , Belda Dawid , Chmielowski Krzysztof

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ceer-2022-0045

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

High growth of human population and dynamic socio-economic development have contributed to mounting demand for electric energy. Currently, electric energy is mainly generated from mined and combusted fossil fuels and by the nuclear power plants. The current geopolitical crisis forces mankind to reflect upon the search for alternative energy sources. In this paper analyses of the potential solar radiation volume for 12 months and annual total have been made and visualized on the maps. Additionally, the energy volume gained by the photovoltaic systems in a 12-month period and the annual total as well as underutilised solar radiation energy were calculated. It was found that the tested sites had a solar potential in the range from 113 kWh·m-² to 1314 kWh·m-². For process reasons, only 18 to 203 kWh·m-² could be converted into electric energy, which accounts approximately for 1/5 of the total radiation. The results can be useful to show the best investment site for commercial plants and households in the mountainous area. Surplus energy output should be stored or sold to the power grid. Moreover, the energy source from photovoltaic panels in these areas is only one of the options for green energy generation. investment site for commercial plants and households in the mountainous area. Surplus energy output should be stored or sold to the power grid. Moreover, the energy source from photovoltaic panels in these areas is only one of the options for green energy generation.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

carbonless policy; GIS-based assessment; photovoltaic panels; total solar radiation; green energy

PL

polityka bezemisyjna; ocena oparta na GIS; panele fotowoltaiczne; całkowite promieniowanie słoneczne; zielona energia

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego
• Czasopismo: Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 32, no. 4
• Strony: 73--95
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz., il., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Stachura Tomasz

• Department of Land Reclamation and Environmental Development, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Kraków, Poland

autor

Halecki Wiktor

• Institute of Nature Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland

autor

Belda Dawid

• Department of Ecology, Climatology and Air Protection, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Kraków, Poland

autor

Chmielowski Krzysztof

• Department of Sanitary Engineering and Water Management, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Kraków, Poland

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)