Upper Jurassic bacteria from the Raptawicka Turnia Limestone Formation in the Mały Giewont area (Western Tatra Mountains, Poland)

Pszczółkowski, A.

doi:10.7306/gq.1443

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Upper Jurassic bacteria from the Raptawicka Turnia Limestone Formation in the Mały Giewont area (Western Tatra Mountains, Poland)

Autorzy

Pszczółkowski A.

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

Pszczółkowski_A_Upper_Geol. Quart._Vol. 62_No 4_2018.pdf

Pobierz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7306/gq.1443

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Fossil filamentous and non-filamentous bacteria are reported from the Upper Jurassic limestones of the Raptawicka Turnia Limestone Formation in the Mały Giewont sections of the Western Tatra Mountains (Poland). The filamentous bacteria are subdivided into five groups: thin uniseriate, large multi-cell, large spiral, tapering and branched forms. The thin uniseriate filaments are the main microbial component of the peloids and micro-oncoids from the studied formation, mainly in the Upper Kimmeridgian-Tithonian limestones. The presence of the heterocyte-like terminal cells suggests their interpretation as cyanobacteria similar to the modern order Nostocales and perhaps to the family Nostocaceae. The large multi-cell and tapering filaments are uncommon in the studied limestones. The branched filaments found in the Tithonian limestones, although thinner, probably also may be compared with some modern representatives of the order Nostocales. Non-filamentous fossil bacteria found in the studied limestones consist of rod-shaped bacilli, monotrichous bacilli and spirilla; they belong mainly to the phylum Proteobacteria. Some microborings observed in the microfossils occurring in the micro-oncoids remind the ichnotaxon Scolecia filosa Radtke known to be of wide palaeobathymetric range. The thinnest microborings resemble another group of ichnofossils named “Pygmy form”, probably also of bacterial origin. The Upper Kimmeridgian-Tithonian micro-oncoids were formed mainly by filamentous bacteria (Cyanobacteria) that overgrew successively their nuclei with a few to several laminae. Frequent occurrence of pelagic microfossils as nuclei of micro-oncoids does not match a transport of these coated grains from much shallower sedimentary environments. The fossil filamentous bacteria filling up the peloids and micro-oncoids could be adapted to conditions that existed in the sublittoral zone below the wave base.

Słowa kluczowe

fossil bacteria micro-oncoids Kimmeridgian-Tithonian Tatra Mountains

Wydawca

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Czasopismo

Geological Quarterly

Rocznik

2018

Tom

Vol. 62, No. 4

Strony

840--857

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 97 poz., fot., map., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Pszczółkowski A.

apszcz@interia.pl

Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of GeoIogical Sciences, Research Centre in Warszawa, Twarda 51/55, 00-818 Warszawa, Poland

Bibliografia

1. Adams, D.G., Duggan, P.S., 1999. Tansley Review No. 107. Heterocyst and akinete differentiation in cyanobacteria. New Phytologist, 144: 3-33.
2. Bac-Moszaszwili, M., Burchart, J., Głazek, J., Iwanow, A., Jaroszewski, W., Kotański, Z., Lefeld, J., Mastella, L., Ozimkowski, W., Roniewicz, P., Skupiński, A., Westwalewicz-Mogilska, E. 1979. Geological Map of the Polish Tatra Mountains, 1:30,000. Wyd. Geol., Warszawa.
3. Bahamdain, L., Fahmy, F., Lari, S., Aly, M., 2015. Characterization of some Bacillus strains obtained from marine habitats using different taxonomical methods. Life Science Journal, 12: 58-63.
4. Baumann, P., Baumann, L., Mandel, M., 1971. Taxonomy of marine bacteria: the genus Beneckea. Journal of Bacteriology, 107: 268-294.
5. Baumann, P., Bowditch, R.D., Baumann, L., Beaman, B., 1983. Taxonomy of marine Pseudomonas species: P. stanieri sp. nov.; P. perfectomarina sp. nov., nom. rev.; P. nautica and P. doudoroffii. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 33: 857-865.
6. Ben Hania, W., Joseph, M., Schumann, P., Bunk, B., Fiebig, A., Spröer, C., Klenk, H.-P., Fardeau, M.-L., Spring, S., 2015. Complete genome sequence and description of Salinispira pacifica gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel spirochaete isolated from a hypersaline microbial mat. Standards in Genomic Sciences, 10: 1-14.
7. Bowman, J.P., 2005. Genus XIII. Shewanella MacDonell and Colwell 1986, 355VP (Effective publication: MacDonell and Colwell 1985, 180). In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 480-491. Springer.
8. Briggs, D.E.G., Moore, R.A., Shultz, J.W., Schweigert, G., 2005. Mineralization of soft-part anatomy and invading microbes in the horseshoe crab Mesolimulus from the Upper Jurassic Lagerstätte of Nusplingen, Germany. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 272: 627-632.
9. Brito, Â., Ramos, V., Seabra, R., Santos, A., Santos, C.L., Lopo, M., Ferreira, S., Martins, A., Mota, R., Frazăo, B., Martins, R., Vasconcelos, V., Tamagnini, P., 2012. Culture-dependent characterization of cyanobacterial diversity in the intertidal zones of the Portuguese coast: a polyphasic study. Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 35: 110-119.
10. Bucur, I.I., Granier, B., Krajewski, M., 2014. Calcareous algae, microbial structures and microproblematica from Upper Jurassic-lowermost Cretaceous limestones of southern Crimea. Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae, 10: 61-86.
11. Carreiro-Silva, M., McClanahan, T.R., Kiene, W.E., 2009. Effects of inorganic nutrients and organic matter on microbial euendolithic community composition and microbioerosion rates. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 392: 1-15.
12. Carreiro-Silva, M., Kiene, W.E., Golubic, S., McClanahan, T.R., 2012. Phosphorus and nitrogen effects on microbial euendolithic communties and their bioerosion rates. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 64: 602-613.
13. Chazottes, V., Cabioch, G., Golubić, S., Radtke, G., 2009. Bathymetric zonation of modern microborers in dead coral substrates from New Caledonia. Implications for paleodepth reconstructions in Holocene corals. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 280: 456-468.
14. Dadheech, P.K., Ballot, A., Casper, P., Kotut, K., Novelo, E., Lemma, B., Pröschold, T., Krienitz, L., 2010. Phylogenetic relationship and divergence among planktonic strains of Arthrospira (Oscillatoriales, Cyanobacteria) of African, Asian and American origin deduced by 16S-23S ITS and phycocyanin operon sequences. Phycologia, 49: 361-372.
15. Farmer III, J.J., Janda, J.M., Brenner, F.W., Cameron, D.N., Birkhead, K.M., 2005. Genus I. Vibrio Pacini 1854, 411AL. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 494-546. Springer.
16. Flügel, E., 2004. Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg.
17. Fowler, A.J., 2011. Stromatolitic knobs in Storrs Lake, San Salvador, Bahamas: insights into organomineralization. Master's theses. University of Connecticut Graduate School (unpublished). http://digitalcommons.uconn.edu/gs_theses/180
18. Garrity, G.M., Holt, J.G., 2001. The Road Map to the Manual. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition (eds. D.R. Boone and R.W. Castenholz, Volume one, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 105 colleagues): 119-166. Springer.
19. Garrity, G.M., Bell, J.A., Lilburn, T., 2005. Family I. Oceanospirillaceae fam. nov. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity-Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 271. Springer.
20. Gektidis, M., Dubinsky, Z., Goffredo, S., 2007. Microendoliths of the shallow euphotic zone in open and shaded habitats at 30°N-Eilat, Israel - paleoecological implications. Facies, 53: 43-55.
21. Ghirardelli, L.A., 2002. Endolithic microorganisms in live and dead thalli of coralline red Algae (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) in the Northern Adriatic Sea. Acta Geologica Hispanica, 37: 53-60.
22. Ghirardelli, L.A., 2003. Species composition of endolithic microflora developing in live and dead thalli of crustose coralline algae in Northern Adriatic Sea. Bocconea, 16: 1039-1044.
23. Glaub, I., 2004. Recent and sub-recent microborings from the upwelling area off Mauritania (West Africa) and their implications for palaeoecology. Geological Society Special Publications, 228: 63-76.
24. Glaub, I., Balog, S.-J., Bundschuh, M., Gektidis, M., Hofmann, K., Radtke, G., Schmidt, H., Vogel, K., 1999. Euendolithic cyanobacteria/cyanophyta and their traces in Earth history. Bulletin de l’Institut Océanographique, numéro spécial 19: 135-142.
25. Golubic, S., Le Campion-Alsumard, T., Campbell, S.E., 1999. Diversity of marine Cyanobacteria. Bulletin de l’Institut Océanographique, numéro spécial 19: 53-76.
26. Gomont, M., 1893. Monographie des Oscillariées (Nostocacées homocystées). Deuxième Partie. - Lyngbyées, 91-264 (extrait des t. 15 et 16 de la 7e série des Annales des Sciences naturalles, Botanique). Masson, Paris.
27. Harwood, C.S., Canale-Parola, E., 1983. Spirochaeta isovalerica sp. nov., a marine anaerobe that forms branched-chain fatty acids as fermentation products. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 33: 573-579.
28. Jach, R., Djerić, N., Goričan, Š., Řeháková, D., 2014. Integrated stratigraphy of the Middle-Upper Jurassic of the Krížna Nappe, Tatra Mountains. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae, 84: 1-33.
29. Jannasch, H.W., Jones, G.E., 2003. Caulobacter sp. in sea water. Limnology and Oceanography, 5: 432-433.
30. Jenkyns, H.C., 1972. Pelagic “oolites” from the Tethyan Jurassic. Journal of Geology, 80: 21-33.
31. Jenkyns, H.C., 1980. Tethys: past and present. Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association, 91: 107-118.
32. Jurkevitch, E., 2006. Chapter 3.4.2. The Genus Bdellovibrio. Deeply Rooting Bacteria, 7: 12-30.
33. Kayser, F.H., 2007. Bakteriologia ogólna (in Polish). In: Mikrobiologia lekarska (eds. F.H. Kayser, J. Eckert, K.A. Bienz and R.M. Zinkernagel): 139-211. Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL.
34. Komárek, J., Sant' Anna, C.L., Bohunická, M., Mareš, J., Hentschke, G.S., Rigonato, J., Fiore, M.F., 2013. Phenotype diversity and phylogeny of selected Scytonema-species (Cyanoprokaryota) from SE Brazil. Fottea, 13: 173-200.
35. Komárek, J., Kaštovský, J., Mareš, J., Johansen, J.R., 2014. Taxonomic classification of cyanoprokaryotes (cyanobacterial genera) 2014, using a polyphasic approach. Preslia, 86: 295-335.
36. Krieg, N.R., 1976. Biology of the chemoheterotrophic spirilla. Bacteriological Reviews, 40: 55-115.
37. Krieg, N.R., 2006. Chapter 3.2.5. The genus Spirillum. The Prokaryotes, 5: 701-709.
38. Kulichevskaya, I.S., Zaichikova, M.V., Detkova, E.N., Dedysh, S.N., Zavarzin, G.A., 2009. Larkinella arboricola sp. nov., a new spiral-shaped bacterium of the Phylum Bacteroidetes isolated from the microbial community of decomposing wood. Microbiology, 78: 741-746.
39. Kumar, K., Mella-Herrera, R.A., Golden, J.W., 2010. Cyanobacterial Heterocysts. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2: 1-19.
40. Kutek, J., Radwański, A., 1965. Upper Jurassic onkolites of the Holy Cross Mts. (Central Poland). Bulletin de l’Academie Polonaise des Science, Sér. Sci. Géol. Géogr., 13: 155-160.
41. Larkin, J.M., Borrall, R., 1978. Spirosomaceae, a new family to contain the genera Spirosoma Migula 1894, Flectobacillus Larkin et al. 1977, and Runella Larkin and Williams 1978. International Journal of Sysematic Bacteriology, 28: 595-596.
42. Larkin, J.M., Borrall, R., 1984. Family I. Spirosomaceae Larkin and Borrall 1978, 595AL. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology (eds. N.R. Krieg and J.G. Holt), 1: 125-126. Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins.
43. Le Campion-Alsumard, T., 1979. Les Cyanophycées endolithes marines. Systématique, ultrastructure, écologie et biodestruction. Oceanologica Acta, 2: 143-156.
44. Lefeld, J., Radwański, A., 1960. Les Crinoides planctoniques Saccocoma Agassiz dans le Malm et le Néocomien haut tatrique des Tatras Polonaises (in Polish with French summary). Acta Geologica Polonica, 10: 593-614.
45. Lefeld, J., Gaździcki, A., Iwanow, A., Krajewski, K., Wójcik, J., 1985. Jurassic and Cretaceous lithostratigraphic units of the Tatra Mountains. Studia Geologica Polonica, 84: 1-93.
46. Leinfelder, R.R., 1985. Cyanophyte calcification morphotypes and depositional environments (Alenquer Oncolite, Upper Kimmeridgian?, Portugal). Facies, 12: 253-274.
47. Li, R., Debella, H.J., Carmichael, W.W., 2001. Isolates identifiable as Arthrospira maxima and Arthrospira fusiformis (Oscillatoriales, Cyanobacteria) appear identical on the basis of a morphological study in culture and 16S rRNA gene sequences. Phycologia, 40: 367-371.
48. Lighthill, J., 1976. Flagellar hydrodynamics - the John von Neumann Lecture, 1975. SIAM Review, 18: 161-230.
49. Logan, N.A., De Vos, P., 2009. Family I. Bacillaceae. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd Edition, 3 (eds. P. De Vos, G. Garrity, D. Jones, N.R. Krieg, W. Ludwig, F.A. Rainey, K.-H. Schleifer and W. Whitman): 20. The Firmicutes, Springer, New York.
50. Maldener, I., Muro-Pastor, A.M., 2010. Cyanobacterial Heterocysts. Encyclopedia of Life Sciences (ELS). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: Chichester. Doi: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0000306.pub27
51. Martins, M.D., Zanini Branco, L.H., Werner, V.R., 2012. Cyanobacteria from coastal lagoons in southern Brazil: non-heterocytous filamentous organisms. Brazilian Journal of Botany, 35: 325-338.
52. Matyszkiewicz, J., Krajewski, M., Kędzierski, J., 2006. Origin and evolution of an Upper Jurassic complex of carbonate buildups from Zegarowe Rocks (Kraków-Wieluń Upland, Poland). Facies, 52: 249-263.
53. Mišik, M., 1998. Stratigraphical horizons and facies with calcareous oncoids, microoncoids and pisoids in the Western Carpathians (in Slovak with English summary). Mineralia Slovaca, 30: 195-216.
54. Nielsen, P., Fritze, D., Priest, F.G., 1995. Phenetic diversity of alkaliphilic Bacillus strains: proposal for nine new species. Microbiology, 141: 1745-1761.
55. Nishihara, H., 2005. Genus III. Hydrogenovibrio Nishihara, Igarashi and Kodama 1991b, 132VP. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 188-189. Springer.
56. Nuňez, M.E., Martin, M.O., Duong, L.K., Ly, E., Spain, E.M., 2003. Investigations into the life cycle of the bacterial predator Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus 109J at an interface by atomic force microscopy. Biophysical Journal, 84: 3379-3388.
57. Palleroni, N.J., 2005. Genus I. Pseudomonas Migula 1894, 237AL (Nom. Cons., Opin. 5 of the Jud. Comm. 1952, 121). In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 323-379. Springer.
58. Passendorfer, E., 1928. Le Kimeridgien dans la Tatra (in Polish with French summary). Sprawozdania Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego, 4: 491-499.
59. Passendorfer, E., 1951. Jura Tatr (in Polish). In: Regionalna geologia Polski, Tom 1 - Karpaty (praca zbiorowa); zeszyt 1 - Stratygrafia (ed. M. Książkiewicz): 49-57. Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne, Kraków.
60. Poindexter, J.S., 1964. Biological properties and classification of the Caulobacter group. Bacteriological Reviews, 28: 231-295.
61. Poindexter, J.S., 1989. Genus Caulobacter Henrici and Johnson 1935, 83al. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, first edition, 3 (eds. J.T. Staley, M.P. Bryant, N. Pfennig and J.G. Holt): 1924-1939. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore.
62. Pot, B., Gillis, M., 2005. Genus I. Oceanospirillum Hylemon, Wells, Krieg and Jannasch 1973, 361AL*. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 271-281. Springer.
63. Pszczółkowski, A., Grabowski, J., Wilamowski, A., 2016. Intergrated biostratigraphy and carbon isotope stratigraphy of the Upper Jurassic shallow water carbonates of the High-Tatric Unit (Mały Giewont area, Western Tatra Mountains, Poland). Geological Quarterly, 60 (4): 893-918.
64. Radtke, G., Schäfer, P., Blaschek, H., Golubic, S., 2011. Microborings from shallow marine habitats on both sides of the Panama Isthmus. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A, 113: 245-265.
65. Reháková, D., 2000. Evolution and distribution of the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous calcareous dinoflagellates recorded in the Western Carpathian pelagic carbonate facies. Mineralia Slovaca, 32: 79-88.
66. Reháková, D., Matyja, B.A., Wierzbowski, A., Schlögl, J., Krobicki, M., Barski, M., 2011. Stratigraphy and microfacies of the Jurassic and lowermost Cretaceous of the Veliky Kamenets section (Pieniny Klippen Belt, Carpathians, Western Ukraine). Volumina Jurassica, 9: 61-104.
67. Reolid, M., 2011. Palaeoenvironmental contexts for microbial communities from Fe-Mn crusts of Middle-Upper Jurassic hardgrounds (Betic-Rifian Cordillera). [Contextos paleoambientales de las comunidades microbianas de las costras ferromanganesíferas de los hardgrounds del Jurásico Medio-Superior (Cordillera Bético-Rifeña)]. Revista Española de Paleontologia, 26: 135-160.
68. Reolid, M., Abad, I., 2014. Glauconitic laminated crusts from hydrothermal alteration of Jurassic pillow-lavas (Betic Cordillera, S. Spain): a microbial influence case. Journal of Iberian Geology, 40: 389-408.
69. Reolid, M., El Kadiri, K., Abad I., Olóriz, F., Jiménez-Millán, J., 2011. Jurassic microbial communities in hydrothermal manganese crust of the Rifian Calcareous Chain, Northern Morocco. Sedimentary Geology, 233: 159-172.
70. Riding, R., 1977. Calcified Plectonema (blue-green Algae), a recent example of Girvanella from Aldabra Atoll. Palaeontology, 20: 33-46.
71. Riding, R., 1991. Classification of Microbial Carbonates. In: Calcareous Algae and Stromatolites (ed. R. Riding): 21-51. Springer- Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
72. Riding, R., 2000. Microbial carbonates: the geological record of calcified bacterial-algal mats and biofilms. Sedimentology, 47 (Suppl. 1): 179-214.
73. Riding, R., 2006. Cyanobacterial calcification, carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms, and Proterozoic-Cambrian changes in atmospheric composition. Geobiology, 4: 299-316.
74. Riding, R., 2011. Calcified cyanobacteria. In: Encyclopedia of Geobiology (eds. J. Reitner and V. Thiel): 211-223. Encyclopedia of Earth Science Series, Springer, Heidelberg.
75. Rippka, R., Deruelles, J., Waterbury, J.B., Herdman, M., Stanier, R.Y., 1979. Generic assignments, strain histories and properties of pure cultures of Cyanobacteria. Journal of General Microbiology, 111: 1-61.
76. Rippka, R., Castenholtz, R.W., Herdman, M., 2001a. Form-genus V. Cylindrospermopsis Seenayya and Subba-Raju 1972. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition (eds. D.R. Boone and R.W. Castenholz, Volume one, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 105 colleagues): 571-572. Springer.
77. Rippka, R., Castenholtz, R.W., Herdman, M., 2001b. Form-genus 11. Rivularia Agardh 1824. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition (eds. D.R. Boone and R.W. Castenholz, Volume one, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 105 colleagues): 586-587. Springer.
78. Rippka, R., Waterbury, J.B., Herdman, M., Castenholz, R.W., 2001c. Pleurocapsa-group sensu Waterbury and Stanier 1978, Waterbury 1989. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition (eds. D.R. Boone and R.W. Castenholz, Volume one, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 105 colleagues): 533-539. Springer.
79. Roh, Y., Gao, H., Vali, H., Kennedy, D.W., Yang, Z.K., Gao, W., Dohnalkova, A.C., Stapleton, R.D., Moon, J.-W., Phelps, T.J., Fredrickson, J.K., Zhou, J., 2006. Metal reduction and iron biomineralization by a psychrotolerant Fe(III)-reducing bacterium, Shewanella sp. strain PV-4. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 72: 3236-3244.
80. Salama, W., El Aref, M.M., Gaupp, R., 2013. Mineral evolution and processes of ferruginous microbialite accretion - an example from the Middle Eocene stromatolitic and ooidal ironstones of the Bahariya Depression, Western Desert, Egypt. Geobiology, 11: 15-28.
81. Sanchez-Amat, A., Solano, F., 2005. Genus III. Marinomonas Van Landschoot and De Ley 1984, 91VP (Effective publication: Van Landschoot and De Ley 1983, 3071). In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 284-289. Springer.
82. Satomi, M., Kimura, B., Hayashi, M., Shouzen, Y., Okuzumi, M., Fujii, T., 1998. Marinospirillum gen. nova, with descriptions of Marinospirillum megaterium sp. nov., isolated from kusaya gravy, and transfer of Oceanospirillum minutulum to Marinospirillum minutulum comb. nov. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 48: 1341-1348.
83. Solano, F., Sanchez-Amat, A., 1999. Studí es on the phylogenetic relationships of melanogenic marine bacteria: proposal of Marinomonas mediterranea sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 49: 1241-1246.
84. Spring, S., 2006. The genera Leptothrix and Sphaerotilus. The Prokaryotes (Third Edition), 5: 758-777. Springer.
85. Thiel, T., Lyons, E.M., Erker, J.C., Ernst, A., 1995. A second nitrogenase in vegetative cells of a heterocyst-forming cyanobacterium. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA (Microbiology), 92: 9358-9362.
86. Tyagi, V.V.S., 1975. The heterocysts of blue-green algae (Myxophyceae). Biological Reviews, 50: 247-284.
87. Ulcay, S., Taşkin, E., Kurt, O., Öztürk, M., 2014. Marine benthic Cyanobacteria in Northern Cyprus (Eastern Mediterranean Sea). Turkish Journal of Botany, 38: 1-16.
88. Unz, R.F., Head, I.M., 2005. Genus I. Thiothrix Winogradsky 1888, 39AL emend. Howarth, Unz, Seviour, Blackall, Pickup, Jones, Yaguchi and Head 1999, 1824. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B-The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T. Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief with contributions from 339 colleagues): 131-142. Springer.
89. Uţa, A., Bucur, I.I., 2003. Microbial structures and microencrusters in the Upper Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous deposits from Buila-Vânturariţa Massif (South Carpathians). Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai, Geologia, 48: 3-14.
90. Van Veen, W.L., Mulder, E.G., Deinema, M.H., 1978. The Sphaerotilus-Leptothrix group of bacteria. Microbiological Reviews, 42: 329-356.
91. Ventosa, A., 2005. Genus III. Salinivibrio Mellado, Moore, Nieto and Ventosa 1996, 820VP. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B - The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 552-555. Springer.
92. Vincent, W. F., 2009. Cyanobacteria. In: Encyclopedia of Inland Waters (ed. G.E. Likens), 3: 226-232 Elsevier, Oxford.
93. Vreeland, R.H., 2005. Genus I. Halomonas Vreeland, Litchfield, Martin, and Elliot 1980, 494VP emend. Dobson and Franzmann 1996, 557. In: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd Edition, 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B – The Gammaproteobacteria (eds. D.J. Brenner, N.R. Krieg and J.T Staley, Volume Two, G.M. Garrity - Editor-in-Chief, with contributions from 339 colleagues): 300-313. Springer.
94. Waterbury, J.B., Stanier, R.Y., 1978. Patterns of growth and development in Pleurocapsalean Cyanobacteria. Microbiological Reviews, 42: 2-44.
95. Weiner, S., Levi-Kalisman, Y., Raz, S., Lia Addadi, L., 2003. Biologically formed Amorphous Calcium Carbonate. Connective Tissue Research, 44 (Suppl. 1): 214-218.
96. Williams, M.A., Rittenberg, S.C., 1956. Microcyst formation and germination in Spirillum lunatum. Journal of General Microbiology, 15: 205-209.
97. Wood, A., 1957. The type-species of Girvanella (calcareous alga). Palaeontology, 1: 22-28.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-cd95d971-c798-4e8e-b792-4b36311e2014