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The level of securing dust deposits against the possibility of coal dust explosion in the drilled dog headings

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article presents the analysis how the real coal dust explosion hazard occurs at the distance of the initial 200m of the protective zone maintained along the entire length of driven inclined drift II - face 567 in Polish colliery KWK „BRZESZCZE”, which was used during realization of the project titled Modelling of the mechanism of explosive coal dust deposition in the vicinity of mined faces in terms of identification, assessment and levelling the possibility of its explosion financed by the National Centre for Research and Development in Poland. The mine dust level was between 0.014 kg/m3 and 0.193 kg/m3, and the coal dust level between 0.003 kg/m3 and 0.051 kg/m3, at the content of incombustible solids between 62.9% and 96.9%. In the analysed fragment of the mine working there was settled dry and volatile mine dust of transient water content between 0.1% and 3.8%. In a few measurement points (sidewalls, floor, and the dust explosion barrier) it was observed that the content of incombustible solids was lower than required by the regulations (unsecured mine dust), which resulted from the insufficient application of stone dust and increased intensity of dust settlement, especially in the area near the longwall face. Analyses of the fraction distribution of the settled mine dust showed the presence of fine dust, while coarser fractions were found in the places of lowered content of non-combustible solids. The conclusions indicate that it is necessary to modify the currently applied dust-explosion prevention measures, which ought to adjust the amount of stone dust applied in given sections of the safety zone and the stone dust ought to be applied with more diligence.
Rocznik
Strony
39--48
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
  • Central Mining Institute, Katowice, Poland
  • Central Mining Institute, Katowice, Poland
  • Central Mining Institute, Katowice, Poland
  • Central Mining Institute, Katowice, Poland
  • Central Mining Institute, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Central Mining Institute, Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Prostański D. Experimental study of coal dust deposition in mine workings with the use of empirical models. J Sustain Min 2015;14(2):108-14.
  • [2] Humphreys D, O'Beirne T. Stone dust requirements and options. Report Project Number: C8011. In: The Australian Coal Industry's Research Program. Brisbane: ACARP; 2000.
  • [3] Humphreys D. Stone dusting requirements and options. Raport Project Number C9009. In: The Australian Coal Industry's Research Program. Brisbane: ACARP; 2002.
  • [4] Humphreys D. Stone dust requirements. Report Project Number C10018. In: The Australian Coal Industry's Research Program. Brisbane: ACARP; 2003.
  • [5] Harris ML, Sapko MJ, Cashdollar KL, Verakis HC. Field evaluation of the coal dust explosibility meter (CDEM). Min Eng 2008;60(10):74-8.
  • [6] Harris ML, Cashdollar KL, Man C, Thimons ED. Mitigating coal dust explosions in modern underground coal mines. In: Panigrahi DC, editor. The 9th International Mine Ventilation Congress, New Delhi, India. New Delhi, India: Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd; 2009. p. 143-9.
  • [7] NIOSH. Coal Dust Explosibility Meter. Pittsburgh, P.A: Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NIOSH; 1997.
  • [8] Cortese RA, Perlee HE. Full-cale testing of the float dust deposition meter. Report of Investigations. Pittsburgh: Public Health Service Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NIOSH; 1998.
  • [9] PN-G-04037. Zabezpieczenia przeciwwybuchowe zakładów górniczych. Zabezpieczenie przed wybuchem pyłu węglowego. Oznaczanie zawartości części niepalnych w pyle kopalnianym [Polish standard - Explosion protection of collieries. Protection against coal dust explosion. Determination the content of non-combustible solids in mine dust.]. 1998.
  • [10] Harris ML, Weiss ES, Man C, Harteis SP, Goodman GV, Sapko MJ. Rock dusting considerations in underground coal mines. In: Hardcastle S, McKinnon DL, editors. The 13th U.S./North American Mine Ventilation Symposium, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. Sudbury, Ontario: MIRARCO - Mining Innovation; 2010. p. 267-71.
  • [11] Amyotte PR, Mintz KJ, Pegg MJ. Effect of rock dust particle size on suppression of coal dust explosions. Process Saf Environ Protect 1995;73(2):89-100.
  • [12] Cashdollar KL, Sapko MJ, Weiss ES, Harris ML, Man C, Harteis SP, et al. Recommendations for a new rock dusting standard to prevent coal dust explosions in intake airways. Pittsburgh: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, NIOSH; 2010.
  • [13] Man CK, Teacoach KA. How does limestone rock dust prevent coal dust explosion in coal mines? Min Eng 2009;61(9): 69-73.
  • [14] Sapko MJ, Cashdollar KL, Green GM, Verakis HC. Coal dust particle size survey of US mines. J Loss Prev Process Ind 2006;20(4-6):616-20.
  • [15] Regulation of the Minister of Economy. Rozporzadzenie Ministra Gospodarki z dnia 28 czerwca 2002 r. w sprawie bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy, prowadzenia ruchu oraz specjalistycznego zabezpieczenia przeciwpożarowego w podziemnych zakładach górniczych [Regulation of the Minister of Economy of June, 28, 2002 on occupational safety and health, carrying out mine operations and special fire protection in underground mines. J Laws 2002;139. item 1169.
  • [16] PN-G-11020. Górnictwo. Pył kamienny przeciwwybuchowy [Polish standard - Mining. Anti-explosive stone dust.]. 1994.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cd6e6a38-adb1-40a7-b955-08bff1416875
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