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The effect of air entraining admixtures and cement types on the properties of fresh mortar

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
PL
Wpływ domieszki napowietrzającej i rodzaju cementu na właściwości świeżej zaprawy
Języki publikacji
EN PL
Abstrakty
EN
In order to explain the effect of air entraining admixture (AEA) and the type of cement on the properties of fresh mortar, the following tests were carried: bulk density, flaw and air content of 20 air entrained mortars and 20 nan air entrained mortars made of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) and blended Portland cements: blast furnace slag (BSF) - limestone powder (LP), fly ash - limestone, fly ash (FA) and (BFS) cement. It has been found that the modern anionic AEAs from the group of alkyl sulfates are much more efficient and active than traditional ones i.e. sodium abietate. It is difficult to entrain air into mortars with cement of various types to the same content of air. This requires to carry out a number of tests to determine the appropriate amounts of AEA. The air entrainment of LP cement mortar does not significantly change its flow. The air entrainment of BSF and FA cement mortars increases their workability. The lowest content of air was stated in non-air-entrained mortars with FA cement, the highest air content was observed in BFS cement mortars. According to the results the bulk density of mortars is inversely proportional to the amount of air entrained.
Rocznik
Strony
11--17
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Kielce University of Technology
  • Kielce University of Technology
Bibliografia
  • [1] Aitcin P C: Admixtures: Essential Components of Modern Concrete. Cement Wapno Beton, 5/2006.
  • [2] Du L., Folliard K. J.: Mechanisms of air entrainment in concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 35 (2005) 1463-1471.
  • [3] Giergiczny Z, Garbacik A.: Synergic effect of non-clinkier constituents in portland composite cements. XII Sympozjum Naukowo-Techniczne Roelogia w Technologii Betonu, Gliwice 2010.
  • [4] Giergiczny Z, Sokołowski M.: Limestone as a component of composite cement. 3rd International Symposium Non-traditional cement and concrete, Brno 2008.
  • [5] Gołaszewski J: Influence of cement and superplasticizer on theological properies of mortars. IV Sympozjum Naukowo-Techniczne Reologia w Technologii Betonu, Gliwice 2002.
  • [6] Jarmontowicz R: Standards requirements mortars. Materiały Budowlane, 4/2010.
  • [7] Jolicoeur C., Cong To T., Soan Nguyen T, Hill R, Page M: Mode of Action of Anionic Surfactants for Air Entrainment in Cement Pastes w-w/o Fly Ash. World of Coal Ash (WOCA) Conference, 2009 in Lexington, KY, USA.
  • [8] PN-EN 1015-3:2000, Methods of test for mortar for masonry. Determination of consistence of fresh mortar (using the propagation table), PKN, Warszawa 2000.
  • [9] PN-EN 998-2:2004, Specification for mortar for masonry Part 2: Masonry mortar, PKN, Warszawa 2004.
  • [10] Rusin Z.: Technologia betonów mrozoodpornych. Polski Cement, Kraków 2002.
  • [11] Wawrzeńczyk I, Molendowska A.: Struktura porów powietrznych a mrozoodporność betonów napowietrzonych za pomocą mikrosfer. Cement Wapno Beton, 05/2011.
  • [12] Zelić I, Krstulović R, Tkalcec E., Krolo P: The properties of Portland cement-limestone-silica fume mortars. Cement and Concrete Research, 30 (2000), 145-152.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cd6a6e46-d731-4130-a625-18dd76dda7ff
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