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Analysis of the pre-treatment efficiency of digestate liquid fraction from a municipal waste biogas plant

Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Due to the progressing water shortage in agriculture, digestate mass is increasingly being treated not only as an alternative fertilizer but also as a potential source of water. However, it requires the use of advanced technological processes. Due to the fact that the digestate liquid fraction contains large amounts of contaminants, it should be pre-treated before using advanced purification technologies. The conducted experiments determined the effectiveness of coagulation/chemical precipitation process with the use of CaO, FeCl3 and PIX 112 during the initial purification of the digestate liquid fraction from municipal waste biogas plants. The impact of reaction time and the reagent dose on the effectiveness of reducing the organic compounds and ammonium nitrogen content was analysed. The results show that tested reagents can be applied for the digestate liquid fraction pretreatment. The increasing of the doses of each reagent enabled an increase in the effectiveness of the process. The increase in the reaction time (slow mixing) extension did not improve the efficiency; an adverse effect due to desorption of pollutants was found. The NH4+-N concentration did not depend on the dose of the reagent, but only on the reaction time (very high reduction observed after 24 hours).
Rocznik
Strony
103--113
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
  • Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Chair in Water and Wastewater Treatment Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
  • Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Chair in Water and Wastewater Treatment Technology, Wybrzeze Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] GHISELLINI P., CIALANI C., ULGIATI S., A review on circular economy: the expected transition to a balanced interplay of environmental and economic systems, J. Clean. Prod., 2016, 114, 11.
  • [2] ZAMAN A.U., A comprehensive study of the environmental and economic benefits of resource recovery from global waste management systems, J. Clean. Prod., 2016, 124, 41.
  • [3] ASIK B.B., AYDINALP C., SAGBAN F.O.T., KATKAT A.V., Agricultural use of wastewater sludge from various sources with special emphasis on total and DTPA-extractable heavy metal content, Environ. Prot. Eng., 2016, 42, 45.
  • [4] Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on Minimum Requirements for Water Reuse. COM (2018) 337 final, 2018/0169 (COD), 2018, Brussels.
  • [5] Fachverband Biogas e.V., Digestate as Fertilizer, Freising (Germany), 2018, http://www.digestate-as-fertilizer.com
  • [6] KOCH-KOPYSZKO S., Polish biogas technologies – trends and challenges. Together for Biogas, Union of Producers and Employers of Biogas Industry, Warsaw 2016 (in Polish).
  • [7] CURKOWSKI A., ONISZK-POPŁAWSKA A., WIŚNIEWSKI G., ZOWSIK M., Small agricultural biogas plant with local waste heat and digestate management, Institute for Sustainable Development Foundation, Warsaw 2011 (in Polish).
  • [8] BALDÉ H., VANDER ZAAG A.C., BURTT S.D., WAGNER-RIDDLE C., CROLLA A., DESJARDINS R.L., MACDONALD D.J., Methane emissions from digestate at an agricultural biogas plant, Bioresour. Technol., 2016, 216, 914.
  • [9] DROSG B., FUCHS W., AL SEADI T., MADSEN M., LINKE B., Nutrient recovery by biogas digestate processing, IEA Bioenergy, 2016.
  • [10] ZENG Y., DE GUARDIA A., DABERT P., Improving composting as a post-treatment of anaerobic digestate, Bioresour. Technol., 2016, 201, 293.
  • [11] LI D., LIU S., MI L., LI Z., YUAN Y., YAN Z., LIU X., Effects of feedstock ratio and organic loading rate on the anaerobic mesophilic co-digestion of rice straw and cow manure, Bioresour. Technol., 2015, 189, 319.
  • [12] XIA A., MURPHY J.D., Microalgal cultivation in treating liquid digestate from biogas systems, Trends Biotechnol., 2016, 34, 264.
  • [13] SHEETS J.P., YANG L., GE X., WANG Z., LI Y., Beyond land application: Emerging technologies for the treatment and reuse of anaerobically digested agricultural and food waste, Waste Manage., 2015, 44, 94.
  • [14] DUAN J., GREGORY J., Coagulation by hydrolysing metal salts, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 2003, 100, 475.
  • [15] Merck, CAS 1305-78-8, http://www.merckmillipore.com
  • [16] Avantor, Chemical Safety Data Sheet (in Polish).
  • [17] Kemipol, Safety Data Sheet (in Polish).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cd4270ee-5957-440b-8b06-4b3e254a24ee
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