Early Pliocene calcareous and siliceous microfossils of the Sawai Bay Formation, Car Nicobar Island, northern Indian Ocean

Chakraborty, Arindam; Ghosh, Amit K.; Mccartney, Kevin; Saxena, Stuti; Dey, Rikee; Roy, Lopamudra

doi:10.24425/agp.2020.134554

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Early Pliocene calcareous and siliceous microfossils of the Sawai Bay Formation, Car Nicobar Island, northern Indian Ocean

Autorzy

Chakraborty Arindam , Ghosh Amit K. , Mccartney Kevin , Saxena Stuti , Dey Rikee , Roy Lopamudra

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/agp.2020.134554

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The present contribution provides a study of calcareous nannofossils and siliceous microfossils from the Sawai Bay Formation on Car Nicobar Island, northern Indian Ocean. Two stratigraphically short sediment intervals near Sawai Bay have been examined. Qualitative and quantitative microfossil analyses show the Sawai Bay ‘A’ Section to be devoid of siliceous microfossils, while 24 well-preserved calcareous nannofossil taxa are identified. The Sawai Bay ‘B’ Section yields 18 calcareous nannofossil, 33 radiolarian and 25 diatom taxa. The calcareous nannofossil index taxa (Ceratolithus armatus Müller, 1974a and C. cristatus Kamptner, 1950) indicate both sections to be from zones NN12 (CN10b) and NN13 (CN10c) of early Pliocene (Zanclean) age. The radiolarian taxa, i.e., Didymocyrtis avita Riedel, 1953, Euchitonia spp., Siphocampe lineata (Ehrenberg) Nigrini, 1977, Stichocorys peregrina Riedel, 1953, Semantis spp. and Stylochlamydium sp. are common in the Sawai Bay ‘B’ Section, which is assigned to Zone RN9. Most of the diatom taxa are represented by rep-resentatives of the genera Actinocyclus Ehrenberg, 1837, Azpeitia Peragallo in Tèmpere and Peragallo, 1912, Coscinodiscus Ehrenberg, 1839a, Grammatophora Ehrenberg, 1841 and Triceratium Ehrenberg, 1839b, with the benthic diatom species Triceratium favus Ehrenberg, 1839b being predominant (~35% of the total diatom count). Siliceous microfossils are also represented by silicoflagellates dominated by Dictyocha spp. and sponge spicules dominated by astrophorids.

Słowa kluczowe

Zanclean calcareous nannofossils radiolarians diatoms silicoflagellates sponge spicules Andaman islands Nicobar islands India

nanoplankton wapienny radiolarie okrzemki wyspy Andaman wyspy Nicobar Indie

Wydawca

Faculty of Geology of the University of Warsaw
Komitet Nauk Geologicznych PAN

Czasopismo

Acta Geologica Polonica

Rocznik

2021

Tom

Vol. 71, no. 2

Strony

175--198

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 171 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Chakraborty Arindam

Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53 University Road, Lucknow 226 007, India

autor

Ghosh Amit K.

akghosh_in@yahoo.com

Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53 University Road, Lucknow 226 007, India

autor

Mccartney Kevin

Department of Environmental Science and Sustainability, University of Maine at Presque Isle, Presque Isle, 04769 ME, USA

autor

Saxena Stuti

Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53 University Road, Lucknow 226 007, India

autor

Dey Rikee

Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53 University Road, Lucknow 226 007, India

autor

Roy Lopamudra

Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, 53 University Road, Lucknow 226 007, India

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Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).

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