PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Cadmium Removal from Contaminated Soil by Electro-Kinetic Method

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
For this study, an electro kinetic method used to eliminate cadmium from the polluted soil. This method is useful at low permeability medium. Several experiments were conducted with variable operating circumstances, using different pH purging solutions. Rice husks were used in this work as an adsorbent medium available and free of charge to counteract the reverse osmosis process that occurs and affects the work efficiency. The final results after the end of the practical experiments of this process showed that the percentages of the removal process began to increase after the pH gradually decreases. The pH of the solution for the three experiments conducted was 3, 6 and 9, respectively. The best removal rate was 68% in this process at pH 3 ; when compared with the second and third tests at pH 6 and 9, the removal ratios were 58% and 51.5%, respectively. It was discovered that the cadmium removal rate began to decrease along with voltage. At 30 volts the removal rates were 68%, whereas 20 volts they were 66%. Rice husks have been shown to be an effective adsorbent for counteracting reverse osmosis. Therefore, it can be successfully used as an adsorbent medium.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
79--86
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Environmental Engineering Department, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Water Resources Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
  • Water Resources Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Bibliografia
  • 1. Acar, Y.B., Alshawabkeh, A.N. 1993. Principles of electro kinetic remediation). Environmental Science & Technology, 27, 2638–2647.
  • 2. Alshawabkeh A.N., Yeung A.T., Bricka M.R. 1999. Practical aspects of in-situ electro-kinetic extraction. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 125, 270–35.
  • 3. Hamed, J.T., Bhadra,A. 1997. Influence of current density and pH on electro kinetics. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 55(1–3), 279–294.
  • 4. Hamdan, L.H., Al-Sulttani A.O., Nagam, O.K. 2021. (Adsorption of Lead Ions from Aqueous Solutions onto Rice Husks, Continuous System). Journal of Ecological Engineering, 22(10), 269–27.
  • 5. Hamdan L.H., Al-Sulttani A.O., Nagam. O.K. 2021. (Electro-Kinetic Remediation of Nickel from Contaminated Soil Using Bio remedies Banana Peels and Surfactant-Enhance). Journal of Ecological Engineering, 22(5), 214–222.
  • 6. Hamdan L.H, Al-Sulttani A.O., Nagam. O.K. 2021. (Chromium Elimination from Contaminated Soil by Electro-Kinetic Remediation, Using Garlic Peels Powder). Journal of Ecological Engineering, 22(7), 252–25.
  • 7. Lindgren, E.R., Kozak M.W., Mattson E.D. 1992. Electro-kinetic Remediation of Unsaturated Soils. Conference: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (I and EC) Special Symposium of the American Chemical Society (ASC), 21–23 Sep.
  • 8. Herngren L. et al. 2005. Understanding heavy metal and suspended solids relationships in urban storm water using simulated rainfall. Journal of Environmental Management, 76(2), 149–158.
  • 9. Reddy K.R., Shirani A.B. 1997. Electro-kinetic remediation of metal contaminated glacial tills. Department of Civil and Materials Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 15, 3–29.
  • 10. Rosestolato, R.B., Ferro S. 2015. Electro kinetic remediation of soils polluted by heavy metals (mercury in particular). Chemical Engineering Journal, 264, 16–23.
  • 11. Srivastava, R.K., Tiwari, R.P., Bala Ramudu, P. 2007. Electro-kinetic remediation study for cadmium contaminated soil. Civil Engineering Department, Iranian Journal of Environmental Health, Science and Engineering, 4(4), 207–214.
  • 12. Rao, K.S., Mohapatra, M., Anand, S., Venkateswarlu, P. 2010 Review on cadmiumremoval from aqueous solutions. International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, 2(7), 81–103.
  • 13. Tessier, P.C., Bisson, M. 1979. Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals. Environmental Science Analytical Chemistry, 51, 844–850.
  • 14. Vocciante, M., Caretta, A., Bua, L., Bagatin, R., Ferro, S. 2016. Enhancements in electro kinetic remediation technology: Environmental assessment in comparison with other configurations and consolidated solution. Chemical Engineering Journal, 289, 123–134.
  • 15. Yang, R., Luo, C., Zhang, G., Li, X.. Shen, Z. 2012. Extraction of heavy metals from e-waste contaminated soils using EDDS. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 24, 1985–1994.
  • 16. Zhao N., Yanshan C., Yu, F.. Jianzhi, X. 2011. Leaching of Cd and Pb from a contaminated soil with EDTA and EDDS: Effectiveness and health risk assessment. Modern Agricultural Science And Technology, 30, 958–963.
  • 17. Zheljazkov, V., Nielson, N.S. 1996. Effect of heavy metals on peppermint and cornmint. Plant and Soil, 178, (59–66).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cd2dc113-f23c-46cf-8812-90f145de55b8
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.