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Analysis of Heavy Metal Fraction Content in Sewage Sludge from Selected Wastewater Treatment Plants

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Assessment of the assimilability of elements contained in sewage sludge can only be carried out if their fractions, by means of which the chemical form of the element can be identified, are determined. The total content of heavy metals only makes it possible to determine whether the sludge meets the legal requirements and can be used, inter alia, for reclamation, in agriculture or for the adaptation of land to specific needs that result from waste management plans. Therefore, when planning the agricultural use of sewage sludge, attention should be paid above all to the heavy metal fractions contained in it. This is due to the fact that plants do not assimilate every form of element to the same extent. The research and analysis carried out indicate that the metals were most closely related to fractions IV and III, for example they formed connections with silicates, as well as sulphides and organic matter. The metal forms available to plants occupied a small percentage of the total heavy metal content. It was noted that with the metastable fraction of lead increased along with population equivalent. Furthermore, the population equivalent value did not affect the distribution of individual heavy metal fractions in the sludge.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
98--105
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Department of Technology in Environmental Engineering, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
  • Białystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Department of Technology in Environmental Engineering, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
  • A graduate of the Białystok University of Technology, ul. Wiejska 45E, 15-351 Białystok, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Amir S., Hafidi M., Marlina G., Revel J. C. 2005. Sequential extraction of heavy metals during composting of sewage sludge. Chemosphere, 59, 801–810.
  • 2. Boruszko D. 2013. Fractionation of Heavy Metals in Sewage Sludge Processed by Low-input Methods. Annual Set The Environment Protection, 15, 1787–1803 (in Polish).
  • 3. Bozkurt M.A., Akdeniz H., Keskin B., Yilmaz I.H. 2006. Possibilities of using sewage sludge as nitrogen fertilizer for maize. Acta Agriculturae Seandinavica Section B-Soil and Plant Science, 56, 143–149.
  • 4. Cheng M., Wu Longhua., Huang Y., Luo Y., Christie P. 2013. Total concentrations of heavy metals and occurence of antibiotics In sewage sludges from cities throughout China. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 14(6), DOI: 10.1007/s11368–014–0850–3.
  • 5. Dąbrowska L., Nowak R. 2014. Chemical fractions of heavy metals in sewage sludge and in residue after incineration of sewage sludge. Engineering and Protection of Environment, 17(3), 403–414 (in Polish).
  • 6. Długosz J., Gawdzik J. 2014. The content of heavy metals in sewage sludge conditioned CaO. Archives of Waste Management and Environmental Protection, 16(2), 49–56.
  • 7. Gadd G.M., Bahri-Esfahani J., Li Q., Rhee Y.J., Wei Z., Fomina M., Liang X. 2014. Oxalate production by fungi: significance in geomycology, biodeterioration and bioremediation. Fungal Biol. Rev. 28, 36–55.
  • 8. Gawdzik J. 2012. Mobility of heavy metals in sewage sludge for example wastewater treatment plant. Engineering and Protection of Environment, 15(1), 5–15 (in Polish).
  • 9. Gawdzik J.I. 2010. Speciation of heavy metals in sewage sludge: A case study. Environmental Pollution Control, 32(4), 15–19 (in Polish).
  • 10. Statistics Poland: www.bdl.stat.gov.pl.
  • 11. Gondek K. 2006. Contents of different forms of heavy metals in sewage sludge and composts. Faculty of Agriculture and Economics, University of Agriculture in Krakow. Acta Agrophysica, 8(4), 825–838 (in Polish).
  • 12. Ignatowicz K., Garlicka K., Breńko T. 2011. The influence of sewage sludge composting for content of chosen metals and their fractions. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 25, 231–241 (in Polish).
  • 13. Kowalik R., Gawdzik J., Gawdzik B., Gawdzik A. 2020. Analysis of the mobility of heavy metals In sludge for the sewage treatment plant In Daleszyce. Structure and Environment, 12(2), 85–92.
  • 14. Krupicz A., Masłoń A. 2016. Variability of pollutant loads inflowing to the wastewater treatment plant in Stalowa Wola. Journal of Civil Engineering, Environment and Architecture, vol. XXXIII, 63, 101–114 (in Polish).
  • 15. Łapiński D., Wiater J., Szatyłowicz E. 2019. The Content of Heavy Metals in Waste as an Indicator Determining the Possibilities of Their Agricultural Use. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 20(4), 225–230.
  • 16. Matejczyk M., Ofman P., Dąbrowska K., Świsłocka R., Lewandowski W. 2020. The study of biological activity of transformation products of diclofenac and its interaction with chlorogenic acid, Journal of Environmental Sciences, 91, 128–141.
  • 17. Ofman P., Skoczko I. 2018. PAH removal effectiveness comparison from hydraulic fracturing model wastewater in SBR reactors with granular and flocked activated sludge, Desalination and Water Treatment, 134, 41–51.
  • 18. Ofman P., Struk-Sokołowska J., Skoczko I., Wiater J. 2020. Alterned biodegradation of naphthalene (NAP), acenapthylene (ACY) and acenaphthene (ACE) in an aerobic granular sludge reactor (GSBR), Journal of Hazardous Materials, 383, 1-12.
  • 19. Rajmund A., Bożym M. 2013. An assessment of the contents of heavy metals in sewage sludge from rural area and composts, in the aspect of their natural use. Water–Environment–Rural Areas, 13, 4(44), 103–113 (In Polish).
  • 20. Regulation of the Minister of Environment of 6 February 2015 on municipal sewage sludge (in Polish).
  • 21. Skoczko I., Struk-Sokołowska J., Ofman P. 2017. Sesonal changes in nitrogen, phosphorus, BOD and COD removal in Bystre wastewater treatment plant, Journal of Ecological Engineering, 18(4), 185–191
  • 22. Struk-Sokolowska J., Gwozdziej-Mazur J., Jadwiszczak P., Butarewicz, A.,Ofman, P., Wdowikowski M., Kazmierczak B., 2020, The Quality of Stored Rainwater for Washing Purposes, Water, 12(1), 117
  • 23. Vieno N.M., Tuhkanen T., Kronberg L. 2005. Seasonal Variation in the Occurrence of Pharmaceuticals in Effluents from a Sewage Treatment Plant and in the Recipient Water. Environmental Science and Technology, 39(21), 8220–8226.
  • 24. Wasilkowski D., Mrozik A. 2016. Recultivation of heavy metal-contaminated soils using aided phytostabilization. Advancements of Microbiology, 55(4), 413–423 (In Polish).
  • 25. Wikarek-Paluch E., Rosik-Dulewska C., Karwaczyńska U. 2016. Mobility of Selected Heavy Metals in Municipal Sewage Sludge. Annual Set The Environment Protection, 18, 181–192 (in Polish).
  • 26. Żelezik M., Gawdzik J. 2015. Archives of Waste Management and Environmental Protection. The content of heavy metals species in sewage sludge from wastewater treatment plants in Mniów, 17(1), 119–126.
  • 27. Zorpas A.A., Inglezakis V.J., Loizidou M. 2007. Heavy metals fractionation before, during and after composting of sewage sludge with natural zeolite. Waste Management, 28(11), 2054–2060.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-ccbe5a69-c7fa-495d-898a-027a83334474
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