Motor functions assessment method based on energy changes in gait cycle

• Autorzy: Michnik R. , Nowakowska K. , Jurkojč J. , Jochymczyk-Woźniak K. , Kopyta I.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5277/ABB-00894-2017-03

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the research was to determine the energy changes during the gait cycle for a group of healthy children and a group of patients with cerebral palsy, and to compare the value of energy expenditure (EE) with the determined values of the Gillette Gait Index (GGI) and the Gait Deviation Index (GDI). Methods: The study group consisted of 56 children with regular gait and 56 patients with diagnosed cerebral palsy (CP). The gait kinematics was determined by BTS Smart System. Based on the identified position of the body mass, the following parameters were determined: the potential energy, kinetic energy, and total energy. The values were standardized to 100% of the gait cycle. The values of the Gillette Gait Index (GGI) and the Gait Deviation Index (GDI) were calculated using the authors’ own software. Results: Values of potential, kinematic and mechanical energy changes and mean values of total energy (energy expenditure – EE) were calculated for a reference group and for patients with CP. The obtained results were standardized in relation to the body mass and stride length. Furthermore, the values of the Gillette Gait Index (GGI) and the Gait Deviation Index (GDI) were calculated. Statistical analysis of the obtained results was performed. The Spearman rank correlation coefficient was defined between the calculated GGI and GDI values and energy expenditure EE. Conclusions: Values of energy expenditure changes can be used as an objective comparative tool for gait results concerning children with various neurological and orthopaedic dysfunctions.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

cerebral palsy; energy expenditure; gait indice

PL

porażenie mózgowe; wydatek energetyczny; indeks chodu

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 19, no. 4
• Strony: 63--75
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Michnik R.

• Department of Biomechatronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Zabrze, Poland

autor

Nowakowska K.

• Department of Biomechatronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Zabrze, Poland

autor

Jurkojč J.

• Department of Biomechatronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Zabrze, Poland

autor

Jochymczyk-Woźniak K.

• Department of Biomechatronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Zabrze, Poland

autor

Kopyta I.

• Department of Paediatrics and Developmental Age Neurology, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Wystąpił błąd w numeracji bibliografii: [31] zamiast [13].

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).