Macrophytes as a tool for assessing the trophic status of a river: a case study of the upper Oum Er Rbia Basin (Morocco)

• Autorzy: Nouri Ayoub , Soumaya Hammada , Lahcen Chillasse , Abdelmajid Haddioui

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/oandhs-2021-0008

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Macrophytes are one of the main components of the aquatic ecosystem. They are used in several countries as metrics for the ecological assessment of hydrosystems. The objective of our study was to evaluate the suitability of the Macrophyte Biological Index for Rivers (IBMR) to determine a trophic level in the upper Oum Er Rbia basin (Morocco) and to understand physicochemical parameters of water that govern the distribution of macrophyte species. CCA analysis was used to relate the distribution of macrophytes to hydrochemical parameters of water. The CCA analysis shows that the distribution of macrophytes was more correlated with abiotic parameters (EC, WT and DO) than nutrient parameters (PO₄-P, NO₃-N, NO₂-N, NH₃-N and COD_Mn). The recorded values of IBMR in the upper Oum Er Rbia basin indicate that the trophic level of the studied rivers ranged from “moderate” to “very high”. Pearson’s correlation coefficient showed that the IBMR is more correlated with the abiotic parameters such as WT and EC and does not show any significant correlation with the content of PO₄-P and NH₃-N in water, which makes the IBMR index unreliable for assessing the trophic status related to phosphate and ammonia concentrations in our lotic waters.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

ecological assessment; IBMR index; macrophyte; trophic state; upper Oum Er Rbia basin

• Wydawca: Institute of Oceanography University of Gdańsk
• Czasopismo: Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 50, No. 1
• Strony: 77--86
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 49 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Nouri Ayoub

• Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorization of Plant Genetic Resources, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Sultan Moulay Slimane, Beni Mellal, Morocco

autor

Soumaya Hammada

• Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorization of Plant Genetic Resources, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Sultan Moulay Slimane, Beni Mellal, Morocco

autor

Lahcen Chillasse

• Laboratory of Ecology and Biodiversity of Wetlands, Faculty of Science, University Moulay Ismail, Meknes, Morocco

autor

Abdelmajid Haddioui

• Laboratory of Biotechnology and Valorization of Plant Genetic Resources, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Sultan Moulay Slimane, Beni Mellal, Morocco

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).