PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

A Review of LCC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC Technologies and Applications

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Konferencja
International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering EEEIC (16 ; 06-08.06.2016 ; Florence, Italy)
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) systems has been an alternative method of transmitting electric power from one location to another with some inherent advantages over AC transmission systems. The efficiency and rated power carrying capacity of direct current transmission lines highly depends on the converter used in transforming the current from one form to another (AC to DC and vice versa). A well-configured converter reduces harmonics, increases power transfer capabilities, and reliability in that it offers high tolerance to fault along the line. Different HVDC converter topologies have been proposed, built and utilised all over the world. The two dominant types are the line commutated converter LCC and the voltage source converter VSC. This review paper evaluates these two types of converters, their operational characteristics, power rating capability, control capability and losses. The balance of the paper addresses their applications, advantages, limitations and latest developments with these technologies.
Rocznik
Strony
68--76
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 50 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Electrical Engineering Department, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Durban 4041, South Africa
  • Electrical Engineering Department, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Durban 4041, South Africa
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Namibia. Ongwediva 3624, Namibia
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, University of KwaZulu-Natal. Durban 4041, South Africa
  • Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Durban University of Technology. Durban 4001, South Africa
Bibliografia
  • [1] S. Shah, R. Hassan, and S. Jian, "HVDC transmission system architectures and control - A review", in Control and Modeling for Power Electronics, 2013 IEEE 14th Workshop on, 2013, pp. 1-8.
  • [2] N. M. Kirby, "HVDC system solutions", in Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition T&D, IEEE PES, 2012, pp. 1-3.
  • [3] M. H. Okba, M. H. Saied, M. Z. Mostafa, and T. M. Abdel-Moneim, "High voltage direct current transmission - A review, part I", in Energytech, 2012 IEEE, 2012, pp. 1-7.
  • [4] R. Radzuan, M. A. A. Raop, M. K. M. Salleh, M. K. Hamzah, and R. A. Zawawi, "The designs of low power AC-DC converter for power electronics system applications", in Computer Applications and Industrial Electronics, IEEE Symposium on, 2012, pp. 113-117.
  • [5] N. Flourentzou, V. G. Agelidis, and G. D. Demetriades, "VSC-Based HVDC Power Transmission Systems: An Overview", Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 24, pp. 592-602, 2009.
  • [6] M. P. Bahrman, "HVDC transmission overview", in Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, 2008; IEEE/PES, 2008, pp. 1-7.
  • [7] H. K. Müller, S. S. Torbaghan, M. Gibescu, M. M. Roggenkamp, and M. A. M. M. van der Meijden, "The need for a common standard for voltage levels of HVDC VSC technology", Energy Policy, vol. 63, pp. 244-251, 12// 2013.
  • [8] L. de Andrade and T. P. de Leao, "A brief history of direct current in electrical power systems", in History of ELectrotechnology Conference (HISTELCON), 2012 Third IEEE, 2012, pp. 1-6.
  • [9] S. M. Yousuf and M. S. Subramaniyan, "HVDC and Facts in Power System", International Journal of Science and Research, vol. 2, 2013.
  • [10] B. K. Bose, "Evaluation of modern power semiconductor devices and future trends of converters", Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 28, pp. 403-413, 1992.
  • [11] S. Tamai, "High power converter technologies for saving and sustaining energy", in Power Semiconductor Devices & IC's (ISPSD), 2014 IEEE 26th International Symposium on, 2014, pp. 12-18.
  • [12] E. Kontos, R. T. Pinto, S. Rodrigues, and P. Bauer, "Impact of HVDC Transmission System Topology on Multiterminal DC Network Faults", Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 30, pp. 844-852, 2015.
  • [13] M. Jafar and M. Molinas, "A transformerless series reactive/harmonic compensator for line-commutated HVDC for grid integration of offshore wind power," Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 60, pp. 2410-2419, 2013.
  • [14] T. N. Tran, L. Luo, J. Xu, S. Dong, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhao, et al., "Analysis of the characteristics of the new converter transformer based on the matrix model", Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 27, pp. 821-830, 2012.
  • [15] J. Vobecky, "The current status of power semiconductors", Facta Universitatis, Series: Electronics and Energetics, vol. 28, pp. 193-203, 2015.
  • [16] M. Schenk, J. Przybilla, U. Kellner-Werdehausen, R. Barthelmess, J. Dorn, G. Sachs, et al., "State of the Art of Bipolar Semiconductors for Very High Power Applications", Proceedings of International Exhibition and Conference for Power Electronics, Intelligent Motion, Renewable Energy and Energy Management; Europe 2015, pp. 1-8.
  • [17] J. Vobecky, V. Botan, K. Stiegler, U. Meier, and M. Bellini, "A novel ultra-low loss four inch thyristor for UHVDC", in Power Semiconductor Devices & IC's,IEEE 27th International Symposium, 2015, pp. 413-416.
  • [18] C. Guo, Y. Liu, C. Zhao, X. Wei, and W. Xu, "Power Component Fault Detection Method and Improved Current Order Limiter Control for
  • [19] H. Jingbo, L. Mingjie, Y. Jun, C. Qing, X. Tao, and Y. Zhao, "Research on dynamic characteristics and countermeasures of AC-DC hybrid power system with large scale HVDC transmission", in Power System Technology (POWERCON), 2014 International Conference on, 2014, pp. 799-805.
  • [20] Anonymous, "HVDC Projest List", Prepared for HVDC and Flexible AC transmission subcommitted of the IEEE Treansmission and Distribution Committee, March 2012.
  • [21] Y. Jiang-Hafner, H. Duchen, M. Karlsson, L. Ronstrom, and B. Abrahamsson, "HVDC with voltage source converters-a powerful standby black start facility", in Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition, 2008; D. IEEE/PES, 2008, pp. 1-9.
  • [22] K. Friedrich, "Modern HVDC PLUS application of VSC in Modular Multilevel Converter topology", in Industrial Electronics (ISIE), 2010 IEEE International Symposium on, 2010, pp. 3807-3810.
  • [23] J. Luo, J. Yao, D. Wu, C. Wen, S. Yang, and J. Liu, "Application research on VSC-HVDC in urban power network," in Power Engineering and Automation Conference (PEAM), 2011 IEEE, 2011, pp. 115-119.
  • [24] M. Callavik, P. Lundberg, and O. Hansson, "NORDLINK Pioneering VSC-HVDC interconnector between Norway and Germany", March 2015.
  • [25] V. Gelman, "Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistor Rectifiers: Why They Are Not Used in Traction Power Substations", Vehicular Technology Magazine, IEEE, vol. 9, pp. 86-93, 2014.
  • [26] O. Abarrategui, D. Larruskain, I. Zamora, V. Valverde, G. Buigues, and A. Iturregi, "VSC-based HVDC System Capability to Ride Through Faults", International Conference on Renewable Energy and Power Quality, 2015.
  • [27] F. Shewarega and I. Erlich, "Simplified Modeling of VSC-HVDC in Power System Stability Studies", International Federation of Automatic Control, Cape Town, South Africa, 2014.
  • [28] C. C. Davidson and D. Trainer, "Innovative concepts for hybrid multi-level converters for HVDC power transmission", in AC and DC Power Transmission. 9th IET International Conference on, 2010, pp. 1-5.
  • [29] R. Marquardt, "Modular Multilevel Converter: An universal concept for HVDC-Networks and extended DC-Bus-applications", in Power Electronics Conference (IPEC), 2010 International, 2010, pp. 502-507.
  • [30] T. Guangfu, H. Zhiyuan, and P. Hui, "R&D and application of voltage sourced converter based high voltage direct current engineering technology in China", Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, vol. 2, pp. 1-15, 2014.
  • [31] P. Hurtuk, R. Radvan, and M. Frivaldský, "Investigation of possibilities to increasing efficiency of full bridge converter designed for low output voltage and high output current applications", in ELEKTRO, 2012, 2012, pp. 129-132.
  • [32] R. Marquardt, "Modular Multilevel Converter topologies with DC-Short circuit current limitation", in Power Electronics and ECCE Asia, 2011 IEEE 8th International Conference on, 2011, pp. 1425-1431.
  • [33] H. Abu-Rub, J. Holtz, J. Rodriguez, and G. Baoming, "Medium-voltage multilevel converters—State of the art, challenges, and requirements in industrial applications", Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 57, pp. 2581-2596, 2010.
  • [34] G. P. Adam, S. J. Finney, A. M. Massoud, and B. W. Williams, "Capacitor balance issues of the diode-clamped multilevel inverter operated in a quasi two-state mode", Ieee Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 55, pp. 3088-3099, Aug 2008.
  • [35] E. Najafi and A. H. M. Yatim, "Design and implementation of a new multilevel inverter topology", Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 59, pp. 4148-4154, 2012.
  • [36] Y. Zhang, G. P. Adam, T. C. Lim, S. J. Finney, and B. W. Williams, "Analysis of modular multilevel converter capacitor voltage balancing based on phase voltage redundant states", Iet Power Electronics, vol. 5, pp. 726-738, 2012.
  • [37] M. Glinka and R. Marquardt, "A new AC/AC multilevel converter family", Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 52, pp. 662-669, 2005.
  • [38] A. Lesnicar and R. Marquardt, "An innovative modular multilevel converter topology suitable for a wide power range", in Power Tech Conference Proceedings, 2003, p. 6.
  • [39] G. P. Adam, O. Anaya-Lara, G. M. Burt, D. Telford, B. W. Williams, and J. R. McDonald, "Modular multilevel inverter: pulse width modulation and capacitor balancing technique", IET Power Electronics, vol. 3, pp. 702-715, 2010.
  • [40] G. Adam and I. Davidson, "Robust and Generic Control of Full-Bridge Modular Multilevel Converter High-Voltage DC Transmission Systems", in IEEE Power electronic transaction, 2015.
  • [41] S. Qiang, L. Wenhua, L. Xiaoqian, R. Hong, X. Shukai, and L. Licheng, "A Steady-State Analysis Method for a Modular Multilevel Converter", Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 28, pp. 3702-3713, 2013. M. Glinka and R. Marquardt, "A new AC/AC multilevel converter family," Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 52, pp. 662-669, 2005.
  • [42] Eskom, HVDC Power Transmission: Basic Principles, Planning and Converter Technology (Part 1): Crown Publication cc., 2012.
  • [43] G. P. Adam, S. Finney, K. Bell, and B. Williams, "Transient capability assessments of HVDC voltage source converters", in Power and Energy Conference at Illinois (PECI), 2012 IEEE, 2012, pp. 1-8.
  • [44] K. N. I. Mbangula, O. E. Oni and I. E. Davidson, "The Impact of HVDC Schemes on Network Transient Rotor Angle Stability", 24th Southern African Universities Power Engineering Conference, South Africa January 2016.
  • [45] O. E. Oni, K. N. I. Mbangula, and I. E. Davidson "Voltage Stability Improvement of a Multi-Machine System using HVDC", in press, IEEE power system conference, USA, March 2016.
  • [46] K. N. I. Mbangula and I. E. Davidson, “Detailed power system transient stability analysis using expert system concepts and stability improvement of a large multi-machine HVAC network using HVDC technologies”, Proceedings of the 23rd South African Universities Power Engineering Conference, South Africa, January 2015.
  • [47] K. N. I. Mbangula, I. E. Davidson and R. Tiako, “Improving Power System Stability of South Africa’s HVAC Network Using Strategic Placement of HVDC Links”. Proceedings of the CIGRE International Symposium 2015 Development of Electricity Infrastructures for Sub-Saharan Africa, Cape Town, South Africa, October 26-30, 2015.
  • [48] M. Merlin, T. Green, P. D. Mitcheson, D. Trainer, D. Critchley, and R. Crookes, "A new hybrid multi-level voltage-source converter with DC fault blocking capability", in AC and DC Power Transmission, 2010. ACDC. 9th IET International Conference on, 2010, pp. 1-5.
  • [49] G. P. Adam, K. H. Ahmed, S. J. Finney, K. Bell, and B. W. Williams, "New Breed of Network Fault-Tolerant Voltage-Source-Converter HVDC Transmission System", IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 28, pp. 335-346, Feb 2013.
  • [50] N. Nayak, S. K. Routray, and P. K. Rout, "A robust control strategies to improve transient stability in VSC-HVDC based interconnected power systems", in Energy, Automation, and Signal (ICEAS), 2011 International Conference on, 2011, pp. 1-8.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-cbcdb1fa-ae5d-497b-a982-b10886348697
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.