New Approach to Modelling if Sand Filter Clogging by Septic Tank Effluent

• Autorzy: Nieć J. , Spychała M. , Zawadzki P.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/62296

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The deep bed filtration model elaborated by Iwasaki has many applications, e.g. solids removal from wastewater. Its main parameter, filter coefficient, is directly related to removal efficiency and depends on filter depth and time of operation. In this paper the authors have proposed a new approach to modelling, describing dry organic mass from septic tank effluent and biomass distribution in a sand filter. In this approach the variable filter coefficient value was used as affected by depth and time of operation and the live biomass concentration distribution was approximated by a logistic function. Relatively stable biomass contents in deeper beds compartments were observed in empirical studies. The Iwasaki equations associated with the logistic function can predict volatile suspended solids deposition and biomass content in sand filters. The comparison between the model and empirical data for filtration lasting 10 and 20 days showed a relatively good agreement.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

clogging; filter coefficient; mathematical modelling; sand filter; solids deposition; suspended solids; biofilm processes

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 17, nr 2
• Strony: 97--107
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 62 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Nieć J.

• Faculty of Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637 Poznań, Poland

autor

Spychała M.

• Faculty of Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637 Poznań, Poland

autor

Zawadzki P.

• Faculty of Land Reclamation and Environmental Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Poznan, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637 Poznań, Poland

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.