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Appropriate assessment of spatial variation of soil and hydrogeological conditions is a crucial issue in recognizing foundation soil. The best methods to achieve this goal are those that supply continuous rather than scattered data on soil medium variation. Electrical resistivity was measured with the resistivity cone penetration test (RCPT) and electrical resistance tomography (ERT) with electrodes spaced at 1 and 3 m in order to discriminate peat layers beneath low-resistivity clays. Soil conditions determined by drillings and ERT were not concordant, therefore resistivity modelling of the medium was conducted based on geological units determined by drillings and values of apparent resistivity obtained from RCPT. The strata thickness and electrode spacing is shown to have influence on resistivity imaging in complex soil conditions.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
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367--372
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- University of Warsaw, Faculty of Geology, Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- University of Warsaw, Faculty of Geology, Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland
autor
- University of Warsaw, Faculty of Geology, Żwirki i Wigury 93, 02-089 Warszawa, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Baraniecka, D.M., Konecka-Betley, K., 1987. Fluvial sediments of the Vistulian and Holocene in the Warsaw Basin. Geographical Studies, 4: 151-170.
- 2. Białostocki, R., 1974. Wytyczne do stosowania metod geofizycznych w badaniach hydrogeologicznych i geologiczno-inżynierskich (in Polish). Wyd. Geol., Warszawa.
- 3. Białostocki, R., Farbisz, J., 2007. Badania geoelektryczne-elektrooporowe. Stan aktualny i możliwości wykorzystania wyników (in Polish). Geofizyka Biuletyn Informacyjny, 5: 28-41.
- 4. Białostocki, R., Szczypa, S., Żuk, Z., 2006. Ocena przydatności banku danych elektrooporowych do rozpoznania i monitorowania środowiska geologicznego (in Polish). Geofizyka Biuletyn Informacyjny, 3: 62-77.
- 5. Bzówka, J., Juzwa, A., Knapik, K., Stelmach, K., 2012. Geotechnika komunikacyjna (in Polish). Wyd. Politechniki Śląskiej.
- 6. Comas, X., Slater, L., Reeve, A., 2004. Geophysical evidence for peat basin morphology and stratigraphic controls on vegetation observed in a Northern Peatland. Journal of Hydrology, 295: 173-184, doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.03.008
- 7. Cosenza, P., Marmet, E., Rejiba, F., Cui, Y.J., Tabbagh, A., Charlery, Y., 2006. Correlations between geotechnical and electrical data: a case study at Garchy in France Journal of Applied Geophysics, 60: 165-178, doi:10.1016/j.jappgeo.2006.02.003
- 8. Farbisz, J., Białostocki, R., Zochniak, K., 2010. Badania geoelektryczne-elektrooporowe w PBG - wczoraj, dziś i w perspektywie najbliższych lat (in Polish). Geofizyka Biuletyn Informacyjny, 8: 86-107.
- 9. Kirsch, R., ed., 2009. Groundwater Geophysics: A Tool for Hydrogeology. 2en ed., Springer.
- 10. Kowalczyk, S., Mieszkowski, R., 2011. Determination of a bottom layer of organic soil using geophysical methods at two test sites on the Polish Lowtand (in Polish with English summary). Biuletyn Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego, 446: 191-198.
- 11. Loke, M.H., 2001. Electrical imaging surveys for environmental and engineering studies. A Practical Guide to 2D and 3D Surveys: RES2DINV Manual, Geotomo Software, Malaysia: 1-65.
- 12. Loke, M.H., 2002. Rapid 2D resistivity forward modelling using the finite-difference and finite-element methods. RES2DMOD Manual, Geotomo Software, Malaysia: 1-28.
- 13. Loke, M.H., Barker, R.D., 1996. Rapid least squares inversion of apparent resistivity pseudosections by a quasi-Newton method. Geophysical Prospecting, 44: 131-152.
- 14. Loke, M.H., Acworth, I., Dahlin, T., 2003. A comparison of smooth and blocky inversion methods in 2D electrical imaging surveys. Exploration Geophysics, 34: 182-187.
- 15. Nolan, J.T., Parsekian, A.D., Slater, L.D., Glaser, P.H., 2008. Geophysical characterization of the Red Lake Peatland Complex, Northern Minnesota. In: Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems, (2008): 858-861, doi: 10.4133/1.2963329
- 16. Owen, R.J., Gwavav, O. Gwaze, P., 2005. Multi-electrode resistivity survey for groundwater exploration in the Harare greenstone belt, Zimbabwe. Hydrogeology Journal, 14: 244-252, doi: 10.1007/s10040-004-0420-7
- 17. Saad, R., Nawawi, M.N.M., Mohamad, E.T., 2012. Groundwater detection in alluvium using 2D Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT). The Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 17: 369-376.
- 18. Slater, L.D., Reeve, A., 2002. Investigating peatland stratigraphy and hydrogeology using integrated electrical geophysics. Geophysics, 67: 365-378, doi:10.1190/1.1468597
- 19. Soupios, P.M., Georgakopoulos, P., Papadopoulos, N., Saltas, V., Andreadakis, A., Vallianatos, F., Sarris, A., Makris, J.P., 2007. Use of engineering geophysics to investigate a site for a building foundation. Journal of Geophysics and Engineering, 4: 97-103, doi: 10.1088/1742-2132/4/1 /011
- 20. Stenzel, P., Szymanko, J., 1973. Metody geofizyczne w badaniach hydrogeologicznych i geologiczno-inżynierskich (in Polish). Wyd. Geol., Warszawa.
- 21. Sudha, K., Israil, M., Mittal, S., Rai, J., 2009. Soil characterization using electrical resistivity to mography and geotechnical investigations. Journal of Applied Geophysics, 67: 74-79, doi:10.1016/j.jappgeo.2008.09.012
- 22. Syed, B.A., Siddiqui, F.I., 2012. Use of Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) method as an Alternative to Standard Penetration Test (SPT). Proceedings of the Twenty-second International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference Rhodes, Greece, June 17-22, 2012.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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